2015年1月 试卷号：1161《英语Ⅱ（1）》

试卷代号 :1161
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2014 年秋季学期”开放本科”期末考试
英语 11 (1) 试题
2015
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏
内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带
出考场。
二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答
题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
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第一部分交际用语(共计 10 分，每小题 分)
小题:阅读下面的小对话，从 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. – W ould you like to have dinner with us this evening?
A. OK , but I have to go to a meeting now.
B. No , I can’t.
C. Sorry , but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.
2. -What’s the problem , Harry?
A. No problem
B. I can’t remember where I left my glasses
C. No trouble at all
3. -Well, Mary , how are you?
A. I’m good
C. I’m fine
4. -What would you like , tea or coffee?
A. Yes, I would
C. It’s very nice
5. – May I know your address?
A. Sure. Here you are
C. Sorry , l’ ve forgotten
B. I’m nice
B. Coffee , please
B. I have no idea
第二部分词汇与结构 (20 分，每小题 分)
15 小题:阅读下面的旬子，从 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. He is very keen 一一一一一 football.
A. at B. in
c.- on
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7. –What’s happened to Tom?
to hospital.
A. He’ s been taken
C. He’ll take
8. You
A. ought
C. must
to exerClse more.
B. He’ll taken
B. should
9. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game ,
A. however
c.日ince
B. therefore
10. Silk 一一一一 by Chinese for thousands of years .
A. has used B. has been used
C. was used
11. Not only 1 but also ] ane and Mary 一一一一一_ tired of having one examination after
another.
A. is B. are
C. be
12. Mary forgot 一一一一 letter to her mother , so she wrote to her j ust now.
A. writing
C. having wrote
13. If he was fitter , he
八. can
C. would
live longer.
14. _ every day for 20 minutes.
A. Exercise
C. Exercising
B. to writ
B. will
B. To exercise
15. He in the laboratory the whole morning.
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A. has been working
C. has worked
B. is working
第三部分完形填空(共计 20 分，每题 分)
16-25 小题:阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
In the UK, in business situations, when you meet someone (1 6) 一一一一一 the first time you
shake hands and say, “Howdo you do?”. This is not really a question, and the reply (l 7) 一一一一一
it is another greeting such as “How do you do?” or ., Hello” or “r’ m very 门的一『一 to meet
you” or, if you have met the person sometime before , “It’s good to see you again”.
You don’t (1 9) 一-一一一 hands every time you meet someone , you j ust greet them. lf
you are invited(20) 一一一一 sorneo ‘s house for dinner , it is usual to take a present
some chocolates (2 1) flowers or , if you know them quite well , a bottle of wine. lf
you do not know the host wel!, don’t be the last person to leave. Telephone (22) 一←一一­
next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don’ t like to talk about personal
things, and tend to (23) 一一–一 religion politics and money.
Good topics for small talk are the weather, holidays, weekend activities, gardens and
architecture , (24) 一一一 houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it’ s usual to
take (25) 一一一一_ to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you
get them from the bar and before you drink them.
16. A. at B. for C. since
17. A. for B. after C. to
18. A. pleasing B. pleased C. pleasant
19. A. shak B. touch C. feel
20. A. at B. with C. to
21. A. or B. and C. with
22. A. in B. the C. within
23. A. talk about B. ask about C. avoid
24. A. especially B. special C. specially
25. A. chance B. opportunity C. turns
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第四部分 阅读理解〈共计 30 分，每小题 分)
26-30 小题:阅读下列短文，从 三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所
选的字母符号。
短文理解
A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians.
A similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50 % of people thought that what
politicians said was usually not true , and that 35 % of people thought that what they saw on
the television or read in newspapers was not true. Now both those figures have increased
sharply , to 80 % of people not believing politicians and 70 % not believing the television or
newspapers. Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future.
Stories about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the
public to stop trusting them. Also politicians keep making promises that they do not keep.
Mr Smith of York said ,‘When the politicians make new laws, they only help their friends ,
not people like me’. Mrs Marley of Leeds said ,‘The newspapers and television are not
interested in what is true; they are only interested in money for advertising’.
It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the
journalists and politicians are telling the truth or not. What can our politicians and
journalists do? The only answer is to be more honest.
26. The number of people believing politicians and journalists has
A. increased
C. decreased
27. Experts think this problem _一一一一
A. will get better soon
C. will get worse soon
B. not changed
B. will not get better soon
28. Stories say businessmen give money to 一一一一一一一.
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A. politicians
C. journalists
B. politicians and journalists
29. Mr Smith thinks po1iticians make 1aws 一一一一一·
A. to help their friends B. to help him
C. to he1p everybody
30. Peop1e can now check stories using
A. the newspapers B. the television
C. the Internet
31-35 小题:阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的旬子是正确 (T) 或错误( F)
短文理解
John Preston 1ives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four
years ago to be closer to his daughter family and because his big detached house and
garden were too much work for him as he got older. It’ s easier in the f1at because the 1etting
agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and got the
gutter rep1aced , but at the moment J ohn is not satisfied because the window frames need
painting and the garden 100ks neg1ected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago ,
but the painters didn’t do it very well , so they need doing again. J ohn pays over f 1 , 500 a
year for service and maintenance , and he thinks that it’ s not good enough because the flats
100k shabby and a 10t of things need repairing.
His daughter , June , and her husband , Pete , on the other hand , have to do everything
themselves or find bui1ders to do it. They 1ive in a 1arge semi-detached house further out
from the centre of London than J ohn , but they are still near enough to see him often. They
1ive in the suburbs with a nice garden where their chi1dren p1ay. They moved there four years
ago to have more space. The on1y drawback is that J une’ s husband has to commute into the
centre of London every day , but , overall , they are happy with their decision. When they
bought th house a 10t needed doing to it and it still does. J une says, “We have a 1ist of
things to do as 10ng as your arm – the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending.
The bedrooms need decorating and we haven’ t had the broken windowpanes rep1aced yet in
the conservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path – it 100ks dreadfu1 when you
arrive.”
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31. J ohn lives in the centre of London.
32. The agent hasn J t done anything to J ohn’ s flat.
33. J une and Pete live near to J ohn.
34. There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.
35. The front of the house is in a good state( 处于较好的状态).
第五部分书面表达 (20 分)
36. Directions:For this art ， you are allowed thirty minutes lo wrile assage on the
loρicLiving 111 A Bíg City. You should wrile at leasl 80 words ld could base your writing
by using the hints given below.
利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明居住在大城市中优缺点
city life is attractive with a11 its advantages and conveniences
supermarkets or shopping malls
dine out( 外出吃饭)
expansion( 扩张) of the city
flowing into( 涌入)
• 作文题目:
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Living In A Big City
试卷代号 :1161 座位号rn
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 )2014 年秋季学期”开放本科”期末考试
英语 II (1) 试题答题纸
2015
第一部分 交际用语(共计 10 分，每小题 分)
1. 2. 3. 4. !:J.
第二部分 词汇与结构(共计 20 分，每小题 分)
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
评卷人| 第三部分 完形填空(共计 20 分，每小题 分)
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
21. 22. 23. 24. 2S.
26.
31.
第四部分 阅读理解(共计 30 分，每小题 分)
27.
32.
28.
33.
..
AUEU
29.
34.
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|得分|评卷人|
|
36.
702
第五部分书面表达 (20 分}
试卷代号 :1161
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 )2014 年秋季学期”开放本科”期末考试
英语 II (1) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
第一部分 交际用语{共计 10 分，每小题 分)
1. C 2. B 3. C
第二部分 词汇与结构{共计 20 分，每小题 分}
6. C 7. A 8. A
11. B 12. B 13. C
第三部分 完形填空{共计 20 分，每小题 分}
16. B 17. C 18. B
21. A 22. B 23. C
第四部分 阅读理解(共计 30 分，每小题 分)
26. C
31. F
27. B
32. F
第五部分 书面表达 (20 分}
36. (1)评分原则
28. B
33. T
①本题总分为 20 分，按 个档次给分。
4. B
9. A
14. A
19. A
24. A
29. A
34. T
5. A
10.B
15. A
20. C
25. C
30. C
35. F
2015
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡
量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
③字数少于 50 的(不包括所给句子和标点符号)从总分中减去 分。
④评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。
⑤评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
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(2) 各档次的给分范围和要求
·完全完成了试题规定的任务;
16—-20 ·覆盖所有内容要点;
·语法结构、句型和词汇有变化;
·语法结构和用词准确。
·较好地完成了试题规定的任务;
·覆盖所有内容要点;
11 15 ·句型和词汇有变化;
·语法结构和词汇基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结
构或词汇所致。
·基本完成了试题规定的任务;
6-10 ·覆盖所有内容要点;
·运用语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的基本要求;
·有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
←一一- ·虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务;
3-5 ·仅覆盖部分主要内容，或写了一些无关内容;
·语法结构和词汇运用能力很弱;
·有许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
• ·未完成试题规定的任务;
1–2 ·句子不完整或无法理解;
·语法结构或词汇方面错误连篇，影响对写作内容的理解;语言运用能|
力差。
O |·未答题，或虽作答但不知所云。
一-

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