2006年7月 试卷号：1161《英语Ⅱ（1）》

试卷代号：H61

中央广播电视大学2005-2006学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试

各专业英语n（i）试题

2006年7月

注意事项

一、 将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。

二、 仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一 定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、 用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

 

第一部分 交际用语（共10分，每小题2分）

1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。”

1. —Nice weather, isn’t it?

 

A* I’m not sure

1. Yes, it is

• —I think the Internet is very helpful.

 

1. Yes, so do I
2. Neither do I
3. —What subjects are you studying?

 

1. Yes, I’m studying history
2. I’m studying philosophy

• —Which language do you speak at home?

 

1. I speak English very well
2. English is my mother tongue
3. —Must we hand in our homework now?

 

第二部分 词汇与结构（15分，每小题1分）

6—20小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

6. Silk I
7. has used
8. was used D,
9. You to lock the door at night.
10. should
11. must D.
12. Please stop . It cannot help the situation.
13. to shout B. to speak
14. shouting D. speaking
15. The patient acted on the doctor and finally recovered.
16. advices B. advice
17. advise D. advises
18. A lecture hall is where students attend lectures.
19. there B. which
20. one D. that

 

1. bring up make up
2. grew up build up
3. More and more people in China now to work regularly.
4. drive drives
5. drove have driven
6. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs

relationship with the USA.

1. to do
2. to be done
3. We have our house
4. clean
5. cleaning

第三部分 完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）

21—30小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

More and more people (21)    to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (22)  people in certain areas to install the alarms before they give them insurance for the past year. This is (23)   to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (24)   are struggling to make both ends (25)  . The alarms, (26)  can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (27)  that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (28)   but have not installed them (29)  . The insurance companies told people (30)  the alarms on all doors and windows.

 

21.	A. C.	must had	B. D.	have has
22.	A.	have been asked	B.	asked
	C.	will ask	D.	have been asking
23.	A.	due	B.	caused
	C.	because	D.	because of
24.	A.	which	B.	what
	C.	who	D.	一
25.	A.	go	B.	come
	C.	meet	D.	loose
26.	A.	that	B.	which
	C.	who	D.	it
27.	A.	estimate	B,	estimating
	C.	estimates	D.	estimated
28.	A.	to have them installed	B.	to have them installing
	C.	to have been installing them	D.	to install them
29.	A.	still	B.	already
	C.	yet	D.	too
30.	A.	install	B.	installed
	C.	installing	D.	to install

第四部分 阅读理解（共计40分，每小题2分）

 

31-35小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上 写出所选的字母符号。

短文理解1

A 15-year-old boy, who was first found guilty of theft at the age of 12, was convicted of stealing 22 charity boxes yesterday from local shops. He was arrested while he was dressed as a woman, and he was pretending to be a representative of the Charity Help Aids.

The boy had been arrested 80 times before, and neighbours say that he had committed over 1,000 offences. One local person said, ” He’s always in court. We’ve had enough o£ him. ” He had been sent to a young people ^?s prison on two occasions and had been convicted eight times — for burglary» robbery and criminal damage.

At the trial the jury heard evidence from the shop owners. One of them had finally called the police because of what he had said after his mobile phone rang. He had answered the call and had started swearing. ” It was only at that point, ” the shop owner said, ^u That I realized it was not the usual lady who collects the boxes. ⁹⁹

After the verdict, his mother, who had given evidence in the case, said that she was unable to control her son. The judge told the court that the problems of the family could be due to the absence of a father.

The judge will sentence the boy next Tuesday.

Questions 31— 35
31. The boy stole from .
A. shops	B.	charity shops
C. charity boxes in shops	D.	offices
32. He stole .
A. 80 boxes	B.	15 boxes
C. 1,000 boxes	D.	22 boxes
33. He had been sent to prison
A. twice	B.	80 times
C. 22 times	D.	1,000 times

34. When did one o£ the shop owners realize the boy was a fake （冒充的）charity lady?
35. When the boy’s phone rang,
36. When the boy was dressed as a woman.
37. When the boy began swearing（骂人）.
38. When the boy wanted to run away.
39. The judge said the reason for the problems was .
40. the boy’s father B. the absence o£ the boy’s father
41. the boy’s mother D. the boy himself

短文理解2

Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia——which now makes a great deal o£ the world’s paper—did not begin to make it until 1500. Most paper is made from wood. Paper-making is an important British industry and paper from Britain is sold to many countries such as Australia and South Africa. Some of the wood used in the British paper making industry comes from trees grown in Britain, but wood is also bought from other countries such as Norway. One tree is needed for every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper. If half the adults in Britain buy one daily paper, this uses up over a thousand trees a day. All over the world, trees are being cut down faster than they are being planted, so there may be a serious need for paper at the beginning of next century.

When we think of paper, we think of newspaper, books, letters and writing paper. But there are many other uses. Only half of paper is used for books, and newspaper, etc. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. Now we hear that chairs, tables? and even beds can be made of paper. But the latest in paper making seems to be paper houses.

36. Where was paper invented?
37. In China. B. In southern Europe.
38. In Scandinavia. D. In Britain.
39. Scandinavia began to make paper .
40. in 1100 B. in 1400
41. in 1500 D. in the first century
42. Every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper will need .
43. half a tree
44. one tree
45. two trees
46. more than one tree
47. All over the world, trees are being cut down than they are being planted.
48. more slowly B. much faster
49. much more slowly D. faster
50. The latest things made of paper are .
51. chairs B. tables
52. clothes D. houses

短文理解3

We often use gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that the gestures can be understood in different ways.

It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature? a phrase like ⁴he went pale and began to tremble^, suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, ‘he opened his eyes wide’ is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese, surprise can be described in a phrase like ⁴they stretched out their tongues!’ “Stretching out your tongue” tn English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.

Even in the same culture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people’s faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.

41. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
42. We can easily understand what people’s gestures mean.
43. Words can be better understood by older people.
44. Gestures can be understood by most people but words are not.
45. It is difficult to tell what people^,gestures really mean sometimes.
46. People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood in different cultures because .
47. people of different sexes may understand a gesture differently
48. people speaking different languages have different facial expressions
49. people of different ages may have different interpretations
50. people from different cultures have different meanings about some facial expressions
51. From the passage, we can conclude that .
52. gestures can be used to express feelings
53. gestures can be more effectively used than words lo express feelings
54. words are often more difficult to understand than gestures
55. gestures are used as frequently as words to express feelings
56. In the same culture, people .
57. hardly ever fail to understand each other’s ideas and feelings
58. are equally intelligent even if they have different backgrounds
59. almost all have the same understanding of the same thing
60. may have different abilities to understand and express feelings
61. The best title for this passage can be .
62. Gestures B. Feelings
63. Gestures and Feelings D. Culture and Understanding

46—50小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文机窗判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F）,还 是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）_O

短文理解4

The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious sanctuary. The athletes came to Olympia from all parts of the Greek world, from as far as Spain in the west and Turkey in the east.

The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BC when Koroibos, a cook from the city of Elis, won a 200~metre-long race. They took place for a period of 617 years until the last games were held in AD 393.

In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word, meaning “one who competes for a prize”. Although women did not compete in the games, there was a separate festival held at the same time in honour of Hera» wife of Zeus. At this festival unmarried girls competed in foot races.

The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was named after a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race. The Olympic flag was introduced in 1908 and carries the symbol of five linked rings. Which represent the five continents — Africa, America, Asia, Australasia and Europe. The Olympic flame was first carried in the 1932 ^r^lympic Games in Los Angeles. There was no torch relay in the ancient Olympic Games. T ie first torch relay in the modern Olympic Games was staged in Berlin in 1936.

 

Questions 46—~ 50

46. The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games in 617 BC.
47. The ancient Greeks held the Olympic Games for 393 years.
48. Women did not compete in the ancient Olympic Games.
49. They first used the Olympic flag in 1908.
50. Both the Olympic Games and the Marathon Race are very popular for old and young people in many countries of the world.

第五部分 书面表达（15分）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic： My favorite TV programme. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below：

1. 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么
2. 你喜欢它的理由
3. 作出结论

 

试卷代号：1161

中央广播电视大学2005-2006学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试

各专业 英语n（i）试题答题纸

2006年7月

题号	第一部分	第二部分	第三部分	第四部分	第五部分	总分
分数

 

得分评卷人

第一部分 交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）

1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. 3. 4. 5.

得分评卷人

		第二部分	词汇与结构（共计15分，每小题1分）
6—20小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选
项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6.		7.	8.	9.	10.
1L		12.	13.	14.	15.
16.		17.	18.	19.	20.
得分	评卷人

第三部分 完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）

 

21—30小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选岀能填入相应空

白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
22. 27. 28. 29. 30.

1140

 

得分评卷人

第四部分 阅读理解（共计40分，每小题2分）

31-45小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上 写出所选的字母符号。

31.	32.	33.	34.	35.
36.	37.	38.	39.	40.
41.	42.	43.	44.	45.

46-50小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F）,还 是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。

46. 47. 48. 49. 50.

 

得分评卷人

第五部分书面表达（15分）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic： My favorite TV programme. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below：

1. 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么
2. 你喜欢它的理由
3. 作出结论

试卷代号:1161

中央广播电视大学2005-2006学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试

各专业 英语n（i）试题答案及评分标准

		（供参考）		2006年7月
第一部分	交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1.C	2. A	3. C	4.D	5.C
第二部分	词汇与结构（共计15分，每小题1分）
6. B	7. B	8. C	9. B	10. c
11.D	12. A	13. B	14. B	15. C
16. B	17. C	18. A	19. A	20. B
第三部分	完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）
21. B	22. D	23. A	24. C	25. C
26. B	27. D	28. A	29. C	30. D
第四部分	阅读理解（共计40分，每小题2分）
31. A	32. D	33. A	34. C	35. B
36. A	37. C	38. B	39. D	40. D
41. D	42. D	43. A	44. D	45. C
46. F	47, F	48. T	49. T	50. NG

第五部分书面表达（15分）

评分原则：

1） 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。

2） 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3） 字数少于50的（不包括所给句子和标点符号）从总分中减去1分。

4） 评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。

5） 评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

13 — 15 分	•完全完成了试题规定的任务； •覆盖所有内容要点； •语法结构、句型和词汇有变化； •语法结构和用词准确。
9~12 分	•较好地完成了试题规定的任务； •覆盖所有内容要点； •句型和词汇有变化； •语法结构和词汇基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词 汇所致。
5〜8分	•基本完成了试题规定的任务； •覆盖所有内容要点； •运用语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的基本要求； •有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
3〜4分	•虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务； •仅覆盖部分主要内容，或写了一些无关内容； •语法结构和词汇运用能力很弱； •有许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
1〜2分	•未完成试题规定的任务； •句子不完整或无法理解； •语法结构或词汇方面错误连篇，影响对写作内容的理解;语言运用能力差。
0分	•未答题，或虽作答但不知所云。

 

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