2018年1月1162开放英语4

试卷代号 :1162
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2017 年秋季学期”开放本科”期末考试
开放英语 试题
2018
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏
内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带
出考场。
二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答
题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
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第一部分 交际用语{共计 10 分，每小题 分}
1-5 小题:阅读下面的小对话，从 三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. – Sam , this is my friend , J ane.
A. I’m Jack
B. Glad to meet you , Sam
c. Glad to meet you , Jane
2. – Are you on holiday here?
A. We are on holiday here , too
B. We live here , too
C. No , we aren’t. We live here
3. – Is it going to be warm next week?
A. Yes, it is
B. I don’t believe it
C. No , it hasn’t
4. – How are you feeling now?
A. Much better
B. It’s OK
C. Thank you
5. Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?
A. No , I can’t
B. Go ahead , please
C. Yes, sure
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第二部分 词汇与结构 (20 分，每小题 分)
6-15 小题 阅读下面的句子，从 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. John was bored ，一一一一一_ he left his life in England.
A. in addition
B. so
c. however
7. That dinner was the most expensive meal we 一一一一一·
A. would have
B. have had
C. had ever had
8. If the weather had been good , the children 一一一一一 out for a walk.
A. had gone
B. would go
C. could have gone
9. John fell asleep 一一一一 he was listening to the music.
A. after
B. before
C. whi1e
10. -If he , he that food.
Lucki1 he was sent to the hospital immediately.
A. was warned; would not take
B. had been warned; would not have taken
C. would have been warned; had not taken
1.一一一一一_ you change your mind , 1 won’ t be able to help you.
A. When
B. Unless
C. As
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12. There are many cities 一一一一一_ very fast.
A. expanding
B. expanded
c. expand
13. China is no longer what it 一一一一一一.
A. used to be
B. was used to being
C. was used to be
14. This is very important. You 一一一-一_ remember to shut down your computer every
evenmg.
A. ought
B. must
C. can
15. My boss is 一一一一_ holding point1ess meetings. It really annoys me.
A. never
B. always
C. sometimes
第三部分 完形填空(共计 30 分，每小题 分}
16-25 小题:阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的 三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
The biggest adventure I’ ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide (6)
一一一_ us to a vil1age in the j ungle. We didn’ t know that he (7) 一一一一…·一 there before.
(1 8) 一一一_ we reached the vi1lage , we wouldn’t be able to find somewhere to sleep , (9)
一一一一一_ we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. After two hours we all realised we were
lost. The (20) 一一一一 we walked , the more confused we became. Luckily after a further 4
hours we met some hunters. They didn’t speak the same language as our guide , but we were
able to (2 1)一一-一一一 that we were lost. They (22) 一一-一一一 us towards the village. It was
after dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (23) 一一-一一 over 14 hours and we
were (24) 一-一一一 exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (25) 一一一一一 the hunters, we
would have had to sleep in the jungle.
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16. A. take B. for taking c. to take
17. A. has never been B. had never been C. didn’t go
18. A. U nless B. If C. When
19. A. so B. but C. in addition
20. A. far B. furthest C. further
21. A. get across B. get around C. get by
22. A. misdirected B. redirected C. undirected
23. A. for B. since C. at
24. A. very B. absolutely C. fairly
25. A. had met B. haven’t met C. hadn’ t met
第四部分 阅读理解{共计 20 分，每小题 分}
26-30 小题:阅读下列短文，从 二个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所
选的字母符号。
The AIDS virus has been around for a very long time , but the spread of the disease
within the last twenty years or so on such a scale has caused real concern. It seems that in
the 1980s the principal carriers of the disease were homosexuals, drug users and prostitutes.
Now it is becoming evident that heterosexuals also spread the disease , that children can be
born with the virus and that patients in hospitals are being infected too.
J ust as the WH 0 fought the spread of children’ s disease throughout the world in the
1960s, so now they must again use education to fight this killer disease. The organization
proposes to write newspaper articles and books, and to make videos and TV programmes.
These will be translated into the major languages of the world so that as many people as
possible can be educated about the danger of AIDS.
However, we are still faced with two big questions. Is educating the public enough if we
are to control the spread of AIDS? Does the WHO have enough money and resources for
hospitals throughout the world to help and care for sufferers? One fact is becoming clearer
and that is that the WHO has not focused enough on the need to educate medical staff.
There are still hospitals and health centers in some parts of the world which do not accept
AIDS patients, while there are others where too little care is taken to prevent the spread of
the disease.
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26. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. AIDS is a disease for which a cure has been found.
B. AIDS is a disease which has just been found.
C. AIDS is a disease which has existed for a long time.
27. Who is easily infected with AIDS?
A. People who use drugs.
B. People who visit prostitutes.
C. both of the above.
28. In WHO’s opiníon , what wíll help most effectívely in fíghtíng agaínst the spread of
AIDS?
A. More education.
B. More medicines.
C. More doctors.
29. From the passage , we can see that the writer is not happy about
A. the education the general public get on AIDS
B. the education the medical staff get on AIDS
c. the TV programmes on AIDS
30. Which of the following statements ís NOT true accordíng to the passage?
A. It is not enough only to educate the general pubic.
B. There are some hospitals ín some parts of the world which do not accept AIDS
patlents.
C. Great care has been taken to prevent the spread of AIDS everywhere in the world
now.
第五部分书面表达 (20 分}
31. Directions: For this part , you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short passage
to express your views on the internet. You should write at least 80 words and base your
writing on the Chinese outline below:
(1)因特网与现代社会
(2) 因特网对生活的影响
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试卷代号 :1162 座位号rn
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2017 年秋季学期”开放本科”期末考试
开放英语 试题答题纸
2018
号|第一部分|第二部分|第三部分|第四部分|第五部分|总
数|
1.
6.
11.
|得分|评卷人|
|
16.
21.
26.
第一部分
2.
第二部分
7.
12.
第三部分
17.
22.
第四部分
27.
交际用语{共计 10 分，每小题 分)
3. 4. 5.
词汇与结构 (20 分，每小题 分)
8. 9. 10.
13. 14. 15.
完形填空{共计 30 分，每小题 分)
18. 19. 20.
23. 24. 25.
阅读理解(共计 20 分，每小题 分)
28. 29. 30.
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|得分|评卷人|
|
31.
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第五部分 书面表达 (20 分)
试卷代号 :1162
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 )2017 年秋季学期”开放本科”期末考试
开放英语 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
2018
第一部分 交际用语{共计 10 分，每小题 分}
1. C 2. C 3.A 4.A 5. B
第二部分 词汇与结构{共计 20 分，每小题 分}
6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B
第三部分 完形填空{共计 30 分，每小题 分)
16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
21. A 22.B 23. A 24. B 25. C
第四部分 阅读理解{共计 20 分，每小题 分)
26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C
第五部分 书面表达 (20 分}
31. (1)评分原则
①本题总分为 20 分，按 个档次给分。
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡
量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
③字数少于 50 的(不包括所给句子和标点符号〉从总分中减去 分。
④评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。
⑤评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
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(2) 各档次的给分范围和要求
• 完全完成了试题规定的任务;
• 覆盖所有内容要点; 16-20
• 语法结构、句型和词汇有变化;
• 语法结构和用词准确。
• 较好地完成了试题规定的任务;
• 覆盖所有内容要点;
11-15 • 句型和词汇有变化;
• 语法结构和词汇基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词
汇所致。
• 基本完成了试题规定的任务;
• 覆盖所有内容要点; 6-10
• 运用语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的基本要求;
• 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
• 虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务;
• 仅覆盖部分主要内容，或写了一些无关内容; 3-5
• 语法结构和词汇运用能力很弱;
• 有许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
• 未完成试题规定的任务;
1-2 • 句子不完整或无法理解;
• 语法结构或词汇方面错误连篇，影响对写作内容的理解;语言运用能力差。
• 未答题，或虽作答但不知所云。

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