试卷代号:1379
国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2017年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试
人文英语3试题
2018年1月
注意事项
一、 将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、 仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、 用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
一、交际用语（共计10分.每小题2分）
1一5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.— It’s raining so heavily outside. I’m terribly anxious about my son’s safety.
A.Well. I totally agree with you. He is a good boy.
B.Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.
C.Don’t worry. He will come back safe and sound.
2.— Cherry, what do you think of today’s English homework?
A.A little difficult.
B.The teacher assigned a lot.
C.No problem.
3.一 What about learning a foreign language in the summer holiday?
A.Yes, I agree with you.
B.It’s a good idea.
C.No, I don’t think so.
4.——The red dress fits me very much, doesn’t it?
A.Yes, it does.
B.You look very beautiful.
C.It is a little tight.
5.— I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. ?
——I join the online course community.
Ao How often do you engage in online learning
B.How do you think about it
C.How do you solve this problem
二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）
6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。
6.The birth rate of the country decreases with years.
A.extremely B. approximately
C. progressively
7.The company is trying every to improve the quality of products.
A.meaning B. means
C. mean
8.The caregiver should remain to the elderly people in need.
A.connect B. connection
C. connected
9.The better the elderly people are known, they are.
A.the happier B. the happy
C. so happy
10.She chose to be a teacher, but personally I’d to be a caregiver.
A.fancy B. prefer
C. love
11. , the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple o£ years.
A.Undoubtedly
B.Doubtedly
C.Undoubted
12.He asked his neighbour to his house.
A.keep an eye on
B.keep their eyes on
C.keep their eyes open
13.— I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. —Is that you had a few days off?
A.when B. why
C. what
14. You’d better to hospital at once.
A. going B. to
C. go
15. I have some courses and software to my Smartphone, and I find they are interesting and easy to use.
A. uploaded B. downloaded
C. copied
16. He asked John he could swim.
A. that B. how
C. if
17. I have just finished the in the online forum.
A. discussion B. assignment
C. examination
18.Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs to anyone in the world.
A. useful B. available
C. easy
19.This plant can’t be exposed strong sunshine.
A. in B. to
C. by
20.Mr. Wang, , is coming up to us.
A.our new teacher
B.slowly
C.he is our new teacher 三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）
21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题 纸上。
Passage 1
Three Kinds of Goals
There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.
Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
21.Our long-term goals mean a lot .
A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
B.if we complete the short-term goals
C.if we have dreams of the future
22.New short-term goals are built upon .
A.the goals that have been completed
B.your achievement in a week
C.current activities
23.When we complete each step of our goals, .
A.we will win final success
B.we are overwhelmed with other activities
C.we will build up our confidence to achieve success
24.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Life is a dynamic thing.
B.We should set up long-term goals.
C.Different kinds of goals in life.
25.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?
A.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a short-term goal to limit us.
B.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.
C.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.
26-30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案 写在答题纸上。
Passage 2
Stop Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hard. If you’re a parent, I’m sure that I don’t need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you’re managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find yourself yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I’ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say> it’s been amazing for both the kids and me.
If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can’t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make a big difference.
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you’d better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you’ll get at communicating with them. You’re both more likely to understand each other.
If your children aren’t listening or it seems they only don’t listen to you, you don’t take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they’re not going to be perfect.
26.As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.
27.Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.
28.Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.
29.Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.
30.Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.
四.写作(共20分)
31.根据要求写作文。
Write a passage of no less than 100 words in English according to the situation given below.
昨晚十二点半，当所有人正在睡觉时，两个小偷闯入二楼的一个实验室(lab),在那里发现 了一些昂贵的仪器(equipment).正当准备将仪器搬岀楼时，门卫(doorkeeper)PJf到响动，并立 即打电话向学校附近的派出所报了警。20分钟后，两个窃贼被抓了。警察告诫(warn)大家要 防范窃贼。
A Crime Happened in the School
At 12:30 last night,
试卷代号：1379
国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2017年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试
人文英语3试题答题纸
2018年1月
题号一二三四总分
分数
得分评卷人
—一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
得分评卷人
—二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
得分评卷人
—三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27 28. 29. 30.
1348
碍 分 评卷人 四、写作(共20分)
31.根据要求写作文。
Write a passage of no less than 100 words in English according to the situation given below.
昨晚十二点半，当所有人正在睡觉时，两个小偷闯入二楼的一个实验室(lab),在那里发现 了一些昂贵的仪器(equipment).正当准备将仪器搬出楼时，门卫(doorkeeper) PJf到响动，并立 即打电话向学校附近的派岀所报了警。20分钟后，两个窃贼被抓了。警察告诫(warn)大家要 防范窃贼。
A Crime Happened in the School
At 12：30 last night,
试卷代号：1379
国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2017年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试
人文英语3试题答案及评分标准
（供参考）
2018年1月
一、交际用语（共10分，每小题2分）
1一5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
l.C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C
二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）
6—20 题： 阅读下面的句子，从A、B、c三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答
案序号写在答题纸上。
6.C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B
16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A
三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）
21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题 纸上。
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A
26—30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写”T”，错误的写”F”，并将答案 写在答题纸上。
26. F 27. T 28. T 29. T 30. T
四、写作（共20分）
31.根据要求写作文。
Write a passage of no less than 100 words in English according to the situation given below.
1350
昨晚十二点半，当所有人正在睡觉时，两个小偷闯入二楼的一个实验室dab),在那里发现 了一些昂贵的仪器(equipment),正当准备将仪器搬岀楼时，门卫(doorkeeper)听到响动，并立 即打电话向学校附近的派出所报了警。20分钟后，两个窃贼被抓了。警察告诫(warn)大家要 防范窃贼。
A Crime Happened in the School
At 12:30 last night,
作文评分标准
(1)评分原则
①本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
③评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、词汇运用和语法结构的准确性，语意 的连贯性、逻辑性以及应用文的格式要求。
④评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一”档次。
(2)各档次的给分范围和要求
•完全完成了试题规定的任务；
•覆盖所有内容要点；
•语法结构、句型和词汇有变化；
16—20 分
•语法结构和用词准确。
•语意连贯、逻辑性强。
•应用文写作格式规范。
11—15 分 •较好地完成了试题规定的任务；
•覆盖所有内容要点；
•句型和词汇有变化；
•语法结构和词汇基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结 构或词汇所致。
•语意基本连贯、有一定的逻辑性。
•应用文写作格式较为规范。
6—10 分 •基本完成了试题规定的任务；
•覆盖所有内容要点；
•运用语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的基本要求；
•有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
•语意连贯性及逻辑性方面存在一定问题。
•应用文写作格式基本规范。
3—5分 •虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务；
•仅覆盖部分主要内容，或写了一些无关内容；
•语法结构和词汇运用能力很弱；
•有许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
•语意不连贯，逻辑性方面问题较大。
•应用文写作格式不规范。
1—2分 •未完成试题规定的任务；
•句子不完整或无法理解；
•语法结构或词汇方面错误连篇，影响对写作内容的理解；语言运用能 力差。
•语意不清，毫无逻辑。
•应用文写作格式不规范。
。分 •未答题，或虽作答但不知所云。
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