2018年1月试卷号1388理工英语4

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试卷代号:1388
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2017年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试
理工英语4试题
2018年1月
注意事项
一、 将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、 仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、 用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
四、 考试时间为60分钟。
一、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)
1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.— I wonder if I could use your tablet tonight?
— I’m not using it right now.
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.No, thank you.
C.Sure, here you are.
2.— I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
A.Bring me a present.
B.Have a pleasant trip!
C.Let’s go out for a drink.
3.— What would you like to have for breakfast?
一 Would you like to have a taste?
A.Twisted cruller, I bought it this morning.
B.I already had my breakfast.
C.Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
4.— Is it better to be physically attractive or intelligent?
A.Yes, it is very attractive.
B.No, it is not attractive.
C.For me, be intelligent is better, but that depends on.
5.— Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watch you sent me.
A.No thanks.
B.I’m glad you like it.
C.Please don’t say so.
二、词汇与结构(共计30分,毎小题2分)
6—20题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选岀一个能填入空白处的正确选项,并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。
6.The scientist spoke confidently,   impressed me most.
A.that B. so that
C. which
7.There are calls for lawmakers to consider copyright laws.
A. increase B. increasing
C. increased
8.What’s issue here is the difference between cosmetic and plastic surgery.
A. at B. on
C. in
9.Considering the needs o£ the new generation, we propose the concept of the
network.
A. wearing
C. worn
10.Everything we do has the potential creating some bad.
A. to B. in
C. for
11.They are make an announcement later on today.
A. wish to B. expected to
C. looking forward to
12.Tom can speak French.   .
A. Nor can Jack B. So can Jack
C. So Jack can
13.She’s been interested in computer science she was eight.
A. since
C. ago
14.He would much it if you could do him the favor.
A. award B. apply
C. appreciate
15.Animal farming about half of all human-caused greenhouse gases.
A. count for B. accounts for
C. count on
16.Cosmetic surgery involves reshaping the body features.
A. in B. at
C. on
17. by the promise of these tiny tubes* people are already working to turn the Space Elevator into a reality.
A. To fuel B. Fueling
C. Fueled
18.So that millions of people queue to buy it.
A. popular is the smartphone B. popular the smartphone is
C. the smartphone is popular
19.It is   an interesting story that I want to read it again.
A. so B. such
C. many
20.Success can breed success, if you it.
A. take care of B. take charge of
C. take advantage of
三、阅读理解(共40分,每小题4分)
21-25题:从A-E选项中选出合适的句子填入下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
Passage 1
A.May be they were polluted in your hospital.
B.so I will stop all orders with your company.
C.This is the first time we’ve received a complaint of this nature.
D.they will be returned to your factory immediately.
E.it’s your job to do that, not ours.
Henry: Good afternoon! Lucy, I am telling you something urgent. We have found several cases of golden staph infected in our patients. They were caused by your products.
Lucy: Are you sure? Our bandages are very safe. 21 .
Henry: I know that. But only patients who have used your bandages are infected.
Lucy: All of our products were made with the utmost care.   22 . And why
didn’t you put the bandages into the sterilizer before you used them?
Henry: Lucy, 23 . I’ve already asked the hospital to do a re-examination of
your supplies right now.
Lucy: Henry, you?re making things difficult,
Henry: The safety of our patients is most important, 24 .
Lucy: But I have already posted your recent order. They are now on the way.
Henry: Sorry, Lucy. As soon as they arrive, 25 .
26-30题:请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案 写在答题纸上。
Passage 2
Baidu, China’s leading search engine company, has unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu Eye. It is said to be a different product from Google Glass in terms of functionality.
The company demonstrated a working prototype on September 3 at its annual Technology Innovation Conference in Beijing. It bears a similarity to Google Glass, but it has no screen. Instead, the device uses a camera to scan objects, and focuses on analyzing information around its user and beaming that to a smartphone.
Baidu says the device is designed to support image search. The company? s CEO Robin Li believes in five years? time, people will get used to searching by image and audio rather than text. Li has given an example of how one can take advantage of Baidu Eye, “H you are in a shopping mall and come across a woman whose skirt looks really attractive, you take a photo of her skirt using Baidu Eye, and you’ll get to know where to buy one for yourself,” 1375
According to Kaiser Kuo, Baidu9 s director of international communications, Baidu Eye can also recognize voice and gesture, u You can use voice commandsf or gesture commands-like expanding to zoom, or circling an object in your field of view with your finger. w
Baidu is yet to announce a release date or marketing plans for Baidu Eye.
26.Baidu is China’s leading search engine company.
27.Baidu launched a product that has more functions than Google Glass on September 3.
28.Baidu Eye can scan objects with its small screen.
29.The company9 s CEO Robin Li believes that people will get used to searching by text.
30.Baidu has already announced the release of Baidu Eye.
四、写作(共20分)
31:根据要求写作文。
Please write a product description according to the given information,(根据以下信息写 一份英文产品说明)
产品名称:扫地机器人
型号:Roomba 790
基本功能:高度智能和自动化的扫地机器人。通过多个感应器和多种行动模式清洁房间。
特点:(1)高能效。160分钟持续工作时间,是同类产品的2倍。
(2) 超薄轻巧。重2.5千克,髙度8.9厘米。
(3) 独特门槛攀爬模式。同类产品最多能越过10厘米高的障碍,本产品能越过20 厘米高的障碍。
Words for reference:
扫地机器人Robotic Cleaner 自动地 automatically
多个的multiple 门槛 threshold
能量 energy efficiency 工作时间 operating time
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2017年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试
理工英语4试题答题纸
2018年1月
题号 一 二 三 四 总分
分数
得分评卷人
、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)
1—5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
得分评卷人
二、词汇与结构(共计30分,每小题2分)
6—20题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,并将答
案序号写在答题纸上。
6. 7. & 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
得分评卷人
三、阅读理解(共40分,每小题4分)
21-25题:从A-E选项中选出合适的句子填入下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
Passage 1
21.22. 23. 24. 25.
26-30题:请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案
写在答题纸上。
Passage 2
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31:根据要求写作文。
试卷代号:1388
国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2017年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试
理工英语4试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
2018年1月
一、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)
1一5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B
二、词汇与结构(共计30分,每小题2分)
6—20题:阅读下面的句子,从A. 、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,并将答
案序号写在答题纸上。
6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
三、阅读理解(共40分,每小题4分)
21—25题:从A-E选项中选出合适的句子填入下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
Passage 1
21. C 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. D
26-30题:请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”,并将答案 写在答题纸上。
Passage 2
26. T 27. F 28. F 29. F 30. F
四、写作(共20分)
31:根据要求写作文。
Please write a product description according to the given information.(根据以下信息、写 一份英文产品说明)
产品名称:扫地机器人
型号:Roomba 790
基本功能:高度智能和自动化的扫地机器人。通过多个感应器和多种行动模式清洁房间。 特点:(1)高能效。160分钟持续工作时间,是同类产品的2倍。
(2) 超薄轻巧。重2. 5千克,高度8. 9厘米。
(3) 独特门槛攀爬模式。同类产品最多能越过10厘米高的障碍,本产品能越过20 厘米高的障碍。
Words for reference:
参考范文:
Robotic Cleaner Roomba 790
Robotic Cleaner Roomba 790 saves your time and effort. It will clean your home automatically and intelligently with multiple sensors and dozens of behaviors.
Features:
High energy efficiency. With an operating time of 160 minutes that is twice as long as its competitors.
Light and slim. It is ultra light (2. 5 kg) and slim (height of 8. 9 cm). So it is easy to carry and it can lean almost beneath anything in your home or office.
Threshold climbing. The most important function is that Roomba 790 offers enhanced threshold climbing compared to other robotic vacuum models. Similar products have a 10 mm climb threshold, Roomba 790 detects up to a 20 mm climb — the highest level for a robotic cleaner.
Get Roomba 790, get beautiful vacuumed floors every day, the easy way.
作文评分标准:
1.评分原则
(1) 本题总分为20分,按6个档次给分。
(2) 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡 量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
(3) 评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、句型变化、词汇运用和语法结构的准确性,语 意的连贯性、逻辑性以及应用文的格式要求。
(4)评分时,如拼写错误较多,书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
2.各档次的给分范围和要求
16—20 分 •完全完成了试题规定的任务; •覆盖所有内容要点;
•语法结构、句型和词汇有变化;
•语法结构和用词准确。
•语意连贯、逻辑性强。
•应用文写作格式规范。
11—15 分 •较好地完成了试题规定的任务;
•覆盖所有内容要点;
•句型和词汇有变化;
•语法结构和词汇基本准确,些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结 构或词汇所致。
•语意基本连贯、有一定的逻辑性。
•应用文写作格式较为规范。
6—10 分 •基本完成了试题规定的任务;
•覆盖所有内容要点;
•运用语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的基本要求;
•有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
•语意连贯性及逻辑性方面存在一定问题。
•应用文写作格式基本规范。
3—5分 •虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务;
•仅覆盖部分主要内容,或写了一些无关内容;
•语法结构和词汇运用能力很弱;
•有许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
•语意不连贯,逻辑性方面问题较大。
•应用文写作格式不规范。
1-2分 •未完成试题规定的任务;
•句子不完整或无法理解;
•语法结构或词汇方面错误连篇,影响对写作内容的理解;语言运用能 力差。
•语意不清,毫无逻辑。
•应用文写作格式不规范。
。分 •未答题,或虽作答但不知所云。
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