微信小程序一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
Researches say people traveling in traffic are three
times more likely to suffer a heart attack. They say the risk of a heart attack
is greatest within an hour of being in traffic.
The findings are based on a German study of almost 700
people who suffered heart attacks. The patients described their activities
during the four days before their heart attack. Researchers found that those
who had been in traffic were three times more likely to have a heart attack
within one hour, compared to those who had not been in traffic. Most of those
in the study had been traveling by car. But some had been on bicycles and
others were on buses.
Research shows that people in cars and buses are
exposed to ten times the amount of pollutants as people walking on the street.
That is largely because they breathe in the particles and gasses released from
the vehicles in front of them.
Over time, these small particles speed the buildup of
a sticky substance in the blood. This can cause blockages(阻塞) to form in the arteries(动脉) around the heart and lead to a heart attack.
Other studies have also linked heart trouble to
stress, similar to the kind that people face while driving in heavy traffic.
But the researchers of the latest study say they do not know whether the
increased heart attack risk was the result of stress or pollution. They suggest
it may be a combination of stress, noise and pollution. Experts say the
research shows the need fro cleaner vehicles and better city planning.
1. According to the study, which of the
following ways is the safest in traffic? ( B )
A. Driving
a car B. Walking on the street
C. Taking a bus
D. Riding a bicycle
2. From among the 700 people who suffered
heart attacks we learn that ___A___.
A.
those who have been in traffic are three times as many as those who have not
B. those
who have been in traffic for more than one hour are most likely to suffer heart
attacks
C. the
risk of a heart attack is three higher among those who have been in traffic
than those who have not
D.
Most of the subjects (实验对象) felt uncomfortable during the four days
before the attack
3. The particles released from vehicles
___C___.
A. build up in the
blood
B. become blockages in the
arteries
C. make the blood more
sticky
D. do harm to the heart
4. According to the studies, which of the
following is NOT a likely cause of heart attack? ( D )
A. Stress B. Noise
C. Air pollution D. Traffic
accident
5. What suggestion do experts make to lower
the risk? ( D )
A.
Reducing traffic as much as possible.
B.
Living away from nose.
C. Planting
more trees in the city.
D. Making
vehicles clean.
( 2 )
The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway
owes me £12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there
was no ship fromJerseythat night. My
daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a
return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ I’ll just check theJerseytimetable for May 22nd .”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She
was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd.
How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the
child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday inJersey?”
“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I
can swim too!”
“ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t
swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three—–”
“ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be
four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket,
madam,” he said. “ But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”
“ Er, well—–” The woman looked at the child. “ I
mean—–she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”
“ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A
child’s return toJerseycosts—-let me
see—-£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe £1.50.The
law is the law, but since we have made a mistake—–”
The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the
office.
6. The angry woman went to the station
_____B_____.
A. to buy a ticket for her
daughter
B. to ask the railway to pay
her hotel bill
C. to have a friendly talk
with the booking clerk
D. to buy theJerseytimetable
7. Harry had a talk with the girl in order
to _____B____.
A. please the girl and her
mother
B. find out how old the girl
was and whether the girl had been toJersey
C. get some information
aboutJersey
D. find out how many days
they spent inJersey
8. The hotel bill is _____C_____.
A. more than the cost of a
child’s ticket
B. exactly the same as the
cost of a child’s ticket
C. less than the cost a
child’s ticket
D. more than the cost of a
woman’s ticket
9. The child is ______B_____ years old.
A. two B.
four C. three
D. five
10. A girl of _____B____ should buy a ticket according
to the law of the railway.
A. three
B. four C.
five D. six
二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。) 20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1. — Are you free tonight, Jenny? How about
going to the concert together?
—________D______
A. I don’t think so. B. Never mind.
C. Take it easy.
D. I’d like to, but I have to drive my mother home
tonight.
2. — What is your major, Jack?
—_______D________
A. I study very hard. B.
I’m learning course.
C. I major English. D.
I’m majoring in computer science.
3. — Mary, help yourself to some salad.
—______C______
A.
I don’t like salad.
B. Sorry, I can’t help.
C. Thanks, but I’ve had
enough. D. No, I can’t.
4. — Excuse me, sir. Are you ready to order
your meal, please?
— _______C______
A. Yes, I can. B. Please
don’t order it.
C. Yes, I want a pizza and some
soup.
D. No, I am not.
5. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall inBeijing?
—______C____
A. Yes, I am . B.
No, I don’t.
C. No, I’ve never been there. D. Certainly, I went
there.
6. — Guess what? I passed the English exam!
— ________C________
A. That’s
fine. B.
It’s OK.
C. Congratulations! D. Believe it or not.
7. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in
hospital.
— Oh, ______C___
A. it’s sad. B.
it’s bad.
C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. that’s not good.
8. —Do you mind if I smoke here?
—______C____
A. Yes, certainly not. B.
No, please don’t.
C. Sorry, it’s forbidden here. D. Yes, I mind.
9. — I must go now. The plane will leave in half an
hour. Thank you for seeing me off.
—______A______
A.
Good luck. B. Be careful.
C.
Best Wishes. D.
Hurry to catch the plane.
10. —What can I do for you?
—Yes, _______A________
A.
I’d
like to see that shirt, please. B.
I’m afraid not.
C. may I invite you to dinner? D. I just have a look.
三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1. Her
application for the position ________A_______ by the boss.
A. was refused B. was refusing
C. refused D. is refusing
2. The
event ____B_____ at the time last year.
A. happens B.
happened
C. is happened D. was happened
3. Much
______C______ in the past few years.
A. has done B. did
C. has been done D. was done
4.
Because of the rainy day, the match ____D______.
A. has been putting
off B. has put off
C. put off D. has been put off
5. By
the end of 2020China______D_______ much stronger and richer.
A. will become B. would become
C. is becoming D. will have become
6. It _______D________
years since I last saw you.
A. was B. is C. will be D. has been
7. The
room ______D_______ often cleaned by the worker.
A. has B. will be C.
was D. is
8. He
said that he____A____ to theUnited
States.
A.
had never been B. had never gone
C.
was never D. has never been
9. This
time last year I______B_____ my holiday in the countryside.
A.
have B.
was having
C.
am having D. have had
10.
“Where is Mary?”
“She_____C_____ to
school.”
A. will
go B. has been C. has gone D. went
11. Tom
________A__ his lessons from seven to eight last night.
A. was doing B. had done
C. were taken D.
had been taken
12. He _______B_______
thin. What’s happened to him?
A. was getting B. is getting
C. will getting D. had been got
13. I _____C_____
my homework now.
A. finish B. finished
C. have finished D.
had finished
14. We
all believe that computer _____D______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.
A. can be become B. will be got
C. will be changed D. can turn
15. He
________D___________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.
A. warns B. warned
C. is warned D. was warned
四．英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）
Drinking habits vary widely among Americans. Some
families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps
after dinner. You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than
wine with the meal. If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask
for something else. Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.
（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
美国人的饮酒习惯大相径庭。有些家庭从不供应任何饮料，有的则在饭前或饭后吃。在晚餐之前，你更可能被提供鸡尾酒，而不是酒和餐。如果你不习惯美国鸡尾酒，你可以要求别的东西。此外，饮料可以倒在冰上。
