微信小程序2013年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
一、听力测试 A.听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片
1．（1分）系统找不到该试题
2．（1分）系统找不到该试题
3．（1分）系统找不到该试题
4．（1分）系统找不到该试题
5．（1分）系统找不到该试题
B.听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（1分）系统找不到该试题
7．（1分）系统找不到该试题
8．（1分）系统找不到该试题
9．（1分）系统找不到该试题
10．（1分）系统找不到该试题
C.听长对话，选择正确答案
11．（2分）系统找不到该试题
12．（3分）系统找不到该试题
二、单项选择
13．（1分）﹣What do you think of ______film Iron Man 3？
﹣Oh，it’s______exciting film．I like it very much．（ ）
A．the；a B．a；the C．the；an D．a；an
14．（1分）He was studying for the examination，______，an earthquake hit his hometown﹣Ya’an on April 20．（ ）
A．or B．so C．unless D．however
15．（1分）This Japan ese dictionary______Ellwn’s．She is the only person leaming Japanese in our class．（ ）
A．must be B．can’t be C．may be D．can be
16．（1分）﹣Do you know how to make coffee？
﹣Yes，put the coffee and the sugar into the cup and______．（ ）
A．mix up it B．mix it up
C．mix them up D．mix up them
17．（1分）﹣When did you know Liss？
﹣I first met her when we______in a university．（ ）
A．are thachuing B．taught
C．were teaching D．had taught
18．（1分）______useful the iPhone 5 is!But I can’t afford it．（ ）
A．How B．What C．How a D．What an
19．（1分）Some people waste too much water．They don’t believe that it can______some day．（ ）
A．keep out B．run out C．put out D．take out
20．（1分）______careful you are，______mistakes you’ll make．（ ）
A．The more；the less B．The fewer；the more
C．The less；the less D．The more；the fewer
21．（1分）Cindy wants to buy the book______was written by Mo Yan who got the Nobel Literature Prize last year．（ ）
A．who B．that C．what D．whom
22．（1分）﹣______the heavy rain，we didn’t go camping yesterday．
﹣What a pity!（ ）
A．Because that B．Because of
C．Instead of D．As for
23．（1分）﹣I wonder if there ________ a class meeting this week．
﹣If there ________，I will tell you at once．（ ）
A．will be；is B．would be；have
C．is；will be D．will be；will be
24．（1分）Which sign will you probably see in front of a low door？（ ）
A．SOLD OUT！ B．WET FLOOR！
C．NO PARKING! D．MIND YOUR HEAD！
25．（1分）It’s not polite to keep others ______for a ling time．（ ）
A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．waited
26．（1分）I hear you have just bought a computer．I want to know______？（ ）
A．how much does it cost
B．where you bought it
C．which country was it made in
D．when you will buy it
27．（1分）﹣Would you like to go surfing with me this afternoon？
﹣______．（ ）
A．Yes，I’d love to B．Yes，please
C．NO，I won’t D．It doesn’t matter
三、完形填空
28．（10分）Sometimes Iwonder whether there is any love between my parents．Every day they are very busy trying to （31） money．They don’t act romantic way that couples do in the books and on TV．They never say，”I love you．”It’s not their（32） ．One day，my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）．I sat down beside her．”Mon，I have a question to ask you．”I sat after a while．”What？”she asked，still working．”Is there（33） between you and Dad？”Iasked her（34） a vert low voice．She stopped her work and（35）her head．Then she howed（低下）her head and went on sewing．I thought Ihad hurt her．At last Iheard my mother say，”Susan，look at this thread（线）．Sometimes it （36） ，but most of the time it disappears in the quilt．It makes the quilt strong．If life is a quilt，then love should be a（37） ．Sometimes it can hardly be seen，（38） it’s really there．”
I listened cardfully but I didn’t understand her （39） the next spring．My father got very sick，My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month．After ther got back，she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day．My father had never been so weak．”Dad，how are you feeling now？”I asked him one day．”Susan，don’t worry about me，”he said gently．”I just like （40） with your mom．”
Once Ithought love meant flowers，gifts and sweet kisses．Nown，I know that love is the thread that holds a family together
| 31．A．have | B．make | C．put | D．spend |
| 32．A．question | B．style | C．kind | D．life |
| 33．A．love | B．style | C．kind | D．life |
| 34．A．on | Bunder | C．in | D．by |
| 35．A．nodded | Bcomes | C．turns | D．happens |
| 36．A．appears | B．comes | C．turns | D．happens |
| 37．A．flower | B．thread | C．gift | D．kiss |
| 38．A．and | B．for | C．but | D．so |
| 39．A．until | B．because | C．when | D．unless |
| 40．A．talking | B．walking | C．watching | D．looking |
四、阅读理解
29．（10分）Every year，millins of Chinese college students from poor families face money problems．These problems have become a major problem of the whole society．LAster month，a national survey by the Chinese Foundation for Poverty Allviation（中国扶贫基金会）was held to learn more about their college life．Here are some of results．
（Ⅰ）The monthly costs for students（Ⅱ）Where do they get subsidies（补助金）？ 
41． of Chinese college students have to worry about paying for their education every year．
A．Few B．Millions C．Hundreds D．All
42．About of the students spend over 200 yuan per month．
A.21.3% B.38.7% C.40% D.51.5%
43．From Chart I，we know that about one fifth of the students spend every month．
A．less than100yuan．B.100﹣150 yuan C.100﹣200 yuan D．more than 200 yuan
44．About of the students get subsidies from society．
A.17.7% B.21.3% C.30.8% D.40%
45．From ChartⅡ，we know that is （are）the main source（来源）of help．
A．help from the society B．Green Passage Program
C．help from colleges D．state loans．
30．（10分）When your dream is to become a footballer，nothing should get in your way﹣even if you have no feet．
Gabriel Muniz，an 11﹣year﹣old Brazil kid，was born without feet．Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life，he started walking before he was one year old．His mother would go after him，expecting him to keep falling，but he never fell．It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football，but he did make it．And，in fact，there’s nothing he loves more than playing football．In his school，the skillful youngster is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team．
He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional football team．So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics sport．He proved（证明） to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy．Watching him play is unbelievable．He’s fast and he’s got a big bag of tricks﹣He’s very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his idol（偶像）﹣Messi so much that he is invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club．
His coach says he is proving the disability only exists（存在） inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms．
46．What’s wrong with Gabriel Muniz？
A．He can’t see and hear anything．
B．He always gives trouble to his family．
C．He was born without feet．
D．He often argues with his partners．
47．According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz ．
A．thinks others laugh at him
B．is a professional football player
C．prefers playing for a club
D．is a skillful football player
48．In the passage the underlined word”norms”means ．
A．弊端
B．准则
C．信仰
D．诺言
49．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text？
A．The boy’s family was surprised he could walk well．
B．The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics．
C．The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life．
D．His coach has noticed the boy’s hard job and talent．
50．What is the best title of the passage？
A．the Power of the Dream B．The Most Popular Sports
C．A Disability Boy and His Hero D．Practice Makes Perfect．
31．（5分）阅读下面短文，把A、B、C、D四个句子还原到文中空缺处，然后完成第55小题
Most parents hope that their children can be happy and successful．（51） The answer is to allow them to make their own decisions．Unfortunately，popular culture hasdifferent ideas about children’s decision making （52） In fact．it’s not good for children’s growing．Children should be allowed to make decisions when they are very young．（53） For example，you shouldn’t take your children into a convenience store and tell them they can have anything they want．They would be confused by the choices．You can give them a choice among snakes．（54） For example，allow them to decide the activities they want to take part in or the time when they go to bed．Then children will have a happy and successful life．
A．But this doesn’t mean they are allowed to do every thing．
B．But do you know the best way to encourage them to bo so？
C．When children get older，give them the larger number of choices．
D．Most parents make their children’s decisions for them，such as what they wear，what they ert and what movies they watch．
55．How to make your children happy and successful？
A．Always make decisions for your children．
B．Allow your children to make decisions when they are old．
C．Allow your children to make their own decisions．
D．Allow your children to do everything they like．
五、听力填空
32．（5分）系统找不到该试题
六、口语表达
33．（5分）根据对话内容，从下词中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项
A．It was nice talking to you B．How do you like the people there？
C．I missed them very much D．I’m glad tobe here
E．I love Africa very much．F．Why do you say so？
G．What did you do there？
A：Good morning．Welcome to our radio station，Sonia
B：Thanks，（61）
A：Can you tell us where you worked in Africa？
B：I worked in Kenya．It was the most wonderful time in my life．
A：Really？（62）
B：Because the people there are so friendly that I can’t forget them at all．
A：（63）
B：I was a teacher．The children in my class were blind but very hard﹣working．
A：What was your trouble there？
B：I couldn’t see my family or friends．（64）
A：Will you go back to teach the blind children in the future？
B：Oh，yes，I really hope I can．It is a hard job，but I love it
A：（65）
B：Thank you!
34．（5分）根据对话内容，在空白处填一个适当的词，补全对话内容．
Dave：Hi，Mona!I am going tohave a birthday（66） ．I want to have it on Saturday evening．Can you come？
Mona：Oh，I am going to（67） my grandfather on Saturday evening
Dave：What about Sunday？
Mina：I have to take the piano lessons
Dave：Oh!When are you（68） then？
Mona：Well，Friday is fine．
Dave：Friday？That’s tomorrmw!OK．We can have it then．Can you ask Ali to（69） us？
Mona：Sure．When and where shall we meet？
Dave：Near our school gate at half（70） four．
Mona：Great!See you then!
Dave：Bye!
七、综合填空
35．（7分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文
| Somewhere we science impossible happen strongly destroy |
When some places of the earth move suddenly，an earthquake（71） ．Many earthqquakes begin under the sea．Earthqukes may happen（72） on the earth．They often happen near the mountains．During an earthquake，the shakings make rocks rise and even crack（断裂）open．Houses fall，people are killed or hurt，and sometimes the whole villages or citise are （73） ．
Can we do something to keep（74） safe from earthquakes？People have studied earthquakes for a long time and make maps that show the”earthquake belts（地带）”．In these belts，it’s（75） for earthquakes to happen．In these areas we should build（76） houses to fight against earthquakes．in the future，（77） will be able to tell when and where an errthquake will be before it happens．They can also tell people what to do and how to do．
八、任务型阅读．阅读短文，完成后面任务
36．（10分）In the US Summer vacation starts in early June and ends around late August．Teachers will give summer homework．There are many classes andcamps for middle school students．They can be about sports，cooking，boating or outdoor skills．Some students will try to make money by doing housework，such as babysitting or mowing the lawn（割草坪） for neighbors．Some will also do volunteer work，such as helping old or poor people．
In theUK ①Summer vacation starts around June 24 and ends on September 3．InScotland，teachers hardly give schoolwork for kids to do during the summer．So，many of my friends and their families like to travel abroad．
InFrance Summer vacation usually goes from mid﹣June to the end of August．French students don’t have any homework or extra classes over the summer．Some students like traveling around the world ②They see nature inAfricaor visit English﹣speaking countries to learn English．Other students have fun inFrance．They go to the beach，see friends and watch movies．
InCanada Summer vacation starts in late December and ends in early February．During the vacation，students have to finish their homework．They should read and write reports on three to five English books．They also need to work with their classmates to do science projects．Canadian students often go to special interest classes during the vacation．They learn singing，cooking and so on．
78．根据英文释义，填写文中出现的单词
to look after a child or children while the parents are out．
79．根据①处画线句，在下面句子填入适当的词，使两句意思一致．
Summer vacation ； June 24 to September 3．
80．将文中②处画线句子译成汉语
81．根据短文内容，简略回答内容．
In which country do students have to do their homework during the summer vacation？
82．根据短文内容，完成下面句子，空白处词数不限
The summer vacation in is longer than that in any other country．
九、书面表达
37．（8分）严禁酒后驾车．
People shouldn’t be allowed to after ．
38．生物课很无聊，杰克经常在听课时就睡着了．
Blology classes are so that Jack often asleep while listening．
39．在学校才艺表演中，伊丽莎赢得了最佳表演奖．
Eliza the prize for the best in the school talent show．
40．我们应该尽力使我们的家乡成为文明城市．
We should our to make our hometown a civilized city．
41．（15分）近年，由教育部．国家体育总局．共青团中央联合发起了：”全国亿万青少年学生阳光体育运动”．你在学校参加了此项活动，请你配合此活动以”Let’s do sports”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，要求包括以下要点：
（1）运动带给你的益处；
（2）最喜欢的体育项目及原因；
（3）号召大家一起来运动，强身健体．
2013年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试 A.听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片
1．（1分）系统找不到该试题
2．（1分）系统找不到该试题
3．（1分）系统找不到该试题
4．（1分）系统找不到该试题
5．（1分）系统找不到该试题
B.听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6．（1分）系统找不到该试题
7．（1分）系统找不到该试题
8．（1分）系统找不到该试题
9．（1分）系统找不到该试题
10．（1分）系统找不到该试题
C.听长对话，选择正确答案
11．（2分）系统找不到该试题
12．（3分）系统找不到该试题
二、单项选择
13．（1分）﹣What do you think of ______film Iron Man 3？
﹣Oh，it’s______exciting film．I like it very much．（ ）
A．the；a B．a；the C．the；an D．a；an
【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得电影《钢铁侠3》怎么样？
﹣﹣哦，这是部令人兴奋的电影，我非常喜欢它．
【解答】答案：C．考查冠词．句意”﹣﹣你觉得电影《钢铁侠3》怎么样？﹣﹣哦，这是部令人兴奋的电影，我非常喜欢它．”．第一个空，特指电影《钢铁侠3》，用the．第二个空，泛指一部令人兴奋的电影，exciting是以元音音素/i/开头的，用an修饰．答案是C．
【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指．不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．
14．（1分）He was studying for the examination，______，an earthquake hit his hometown﹣Ya’an on April 20．（ ）
A．or B．so C．unless D．however
【考点】C3：连词辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】他正在为考试而学习，然而4月20日他的家乡雅安发生了一场地震．
【解答】答案：D．考查连词．句意”他正在为考试而学习，然而4月20日他的家乡雅安发生了一场地震．”．A或者，还．B所以．C除非，如果不．D然而．结合语境”他正在为考试而学习，____4月20日他的家乡雅安发生了一场地震．”，可知应表示转折，用however然而，位于句中，与后面的句子用逗号隔开．选D．
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．
15．（1分）This Japan ese dictionary______Ellwn’s．She is the only person leaming Japanese in our class．（ ）
A．must be B．can’t be C．may be D．can be
【考点】DB：情态动词．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这本日语字典一定是Ellwn的，她是我们班里唯一一个学习日语的人．
【解答】答案：A．
结合选项可知本题考查情态动词表推测，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：一定是；B：不可能是；C：可能是； can be 通常不用来表示推测，结合题干She is the only person leaming Japances in our class推测句意是”这本日语字典一定是Ellwn的，她是我们班里唯一一个学习日语的人．”，所以 must be 符合句意，故选A．
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．
16．（1分）﹣Do you know how to make coffee？
﹣Yes，put the coffee and the sugar into the cup and______．（ ）
A．mix up it B．mix it up
C．mix them up D．mix up them
【考点】E1：动词短语．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣你知道怎么煮咖啡吗？
﹣﹣是的，把咖啡和糖放进杯子里搅拌．
【解答】答案：C．考查动词短语．句意”﹣﹣你知道怎么煮咖啡吗？﹣﹣是的，把咖啡和糖放进杯子里搅拌．”．mix…up搅拌、混合在一起．代词要放在中间，因此A，D不正确．由he coffee and the sugar 咖啡和糖，可知，应该用them它们，代替．答案是C．
【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．
17．（1分）﹣When did you know Liss？
﹣I first met her when we______in a university．（ ）
A．are thachuing B．taught
C．were teaching D．had taught
【考点】F6：时态辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣你什么时候认识李小姐的？
﹣﹣我第一次见到她是在我们在一所大学教书的时候．
【解答】答案：C 考查时态辨析．根据句意我第一次见到她是我们在一所大学教书的时候．要用过去进行时，构成 是was/were+doing，故选择C．
【点评】本题考查时态辨析．做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式．也可根据语境，判断时态，从而选出正确的形式完成此类题．
18．（1分）______useful the iPhone 5 is!But I can’t afford it．（ ）
A．How B．What C．How a D．What an
【考点】I8：感叹句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这部苹果5手机多么有用啊！但是我买不起．
【解答】答案：A．
根据useful the iPhone 5 is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是useful，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选A．
【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
19．（1分）Some people waste too much water．They don’t believe that it can______some day．（ ）
A．keep out B．run out C．put out D．take out
【考点】E1：动词短语．菁优网版权所有
【分析】一些人浪费太多的水，他们不相信终有一天水会用完的．
【解答】答案：B 根据前文Some people waste too much water一些人浪费太多的水，推测后文意思是，他们不相信终有一天水会用完的，故选B用完．A阻止；C扑灭；D拿出来．
【点评】要注意区分与out搭配的短语，如keep out，run out，put out，take out，look out等．
20．（1分）______careful you are，______mistakes you’ll make．（ ）
A．The more；the less B．The fewer；the more
C．The less；the less D．The more；the fewer
【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．菁优网版权所有
【分析】你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少．
【解答】答案：D．考查比较级．句意”你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少．”．the+比较级…the+比较级…”越…就越…”，结合语境，less更少的，修饰不可数名词．more更多的，fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数．由mistakes名词复数，可知，A，C不正确．careful仔细的，比较级是more careful更仔细的，因此B不正确．答案是D．
【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．
21．（1分）Cindy wants to buy the book______was written by Mo Yan who got the Nobel Literature Prize last year．（ ）
A．who B．that C．what D．whom
【考点】67：关系代词．菁优网版权所有
【分析】辛迪想买去年诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言写的书．
【解答】答案：B．根据题干可知，后句是修饰前面的 the book的，说的是什么样的书，故本句是一个定语从句；又根据定语从句中先行词是物，关系代词用which/that可知，the book 是事物，关系代词应that或which，结合选项，故选B．
【点评】本题主要考查定语从句，做此类题目时，应该注意要根据先行词，来判断关系词！
22．（1分）﹣______the heavy rain，we didn’t go camping yesterday．
﹣What a pity!（ ）
A．Because that B．Because of
C．Instead of D．As for
【考点】C3：连词辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣由于下大雨，我们昨天没去野营．
﹣﹣真可惜！
【解答】答案：B．考查连词．句意”由于下大雨，我们昨天没去野营．真可惜！”．A后跟从句．B后跟名词，动名词或代词等．C（用…） 代替…．D至于．结合语境”…下大雨，我们昨天没去野营．”，可知，应该表示原因，用because of由于，后跟名词rain．答案是B．
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．
23．（1分）﹣I wonder if there ________ a class meeting this week．
﹣If there ________，I will tell you at once．（ ）
A．will be；is B．would be；have
C．is；will be D．will be；will be
【考点】K5：宾语从句；K6：状语从句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣我想知道本周是否开班会．
﹣﹣如果开的话，我会立刻告诉你的．
【解答】答案：A．根据I wonder if there 可知，if在动词后面，它引导的是宾语从句，表示”是否”．当主句是一般现在时态或含情态动词的句子，宾语从句应该根据需要选用任何时态．此句由this week可知，动作还没有发生，所以用一般将来时态，含有there be句型的一般将来时表达为there will be；又根据If there ________，I will tell you at once可知，if引导的是条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时态，从句应该用一般现在时态表将来，我们称这一现象为”主将从现”，故选A．
【点评】本题考查宾语从句和状语从句，if引导的是条件状语从句，当主句是一般将来时态，从句应该用一般现在时态；if引导的是宾语从句，当主句是一般现在时态或含情态动词的句子，宾语从句应该根据需要选用任何时态．
24．（1分）Which sign will you probably see in front of a low door？（ ）
A．SOLD OUT！ B．WET FLOOR！
C．NO PARKING! D．MIND YOUR HEAD！
【考点】38：英文常识．菁优网版权所有
【分析】在一个低矮的门前你可能会看到哪一个标识？
小心碰头！
【解答】答案：D
A表示卖光；B表示地板未干；C表示禁止停车；D表示小心碰头．问句是问在低矮的门前可能会看到哪一种标识，根据常识应该选D．
【点评】考查对日常生活中常用标识意思的掌握，以及根据实际题目选择正确的标识．
25．（1分）It’s not polite to keep others ______for a ling time．（ ）
A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．waited
【考点】E7：动名词短语．菁优网版权所有
【分析】让别人等时间长了不是礼貌的．
【解答】答案：C 考查动名词短语．根据题干，考查固定短语keep sb．doing sth，让某人做某事，故答案是C．
【点评】考查动名词短语．掌握固定的用法是解题的关键．
26．（1分）I hear you have just bought a computer．I want to know______？（ ）
A．how much does it cost
B．where you bought it
C．which country was it made in
D．when you will buy it
【考点】K5：宾语从句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】我听说你刚买了一台电脑，我想知道你在哪里买的．
【解答】答案：B 根据I want to know可知这里考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是一般陈述句语序，即连接词+主语+谓语+其它，结合选项，故选B，即你在哪里买的．
【点评】宾语从句的时态变化规律：（1）当主句是一般现在时态时，从句可根据需要用任何时态． （2）当主句是一般过去时态时，从句只能使用过去范围内的任何时态．但客观真理除外．如：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说地球绕着太阳运行．
27．（1分）﹣Would you like to go surfing with me this afternoon？
﹣______．（ ）
A．Yes，I’d love to B．Yes，please
C．NO，I won’t D．It doesn’t matter
【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣今天下午你愿意和我一起去冲浪吗？
﹣﹣是的，我愿意去．
【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意”﹣﹣今天下午你愿意和我一起去冲浪吗？﹣﹣是的，我愿意去．”．A是的，我愿意去．B是的，请．C不，我不会去．D没关系．结合语境”今天下午你愿意和我一起去冲浪吗？”，可知，应该回答”是的，我愿意去”，答案是A，其它不符合．
【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．
三、完形填空
28．（10分）Sometimes Iwonder whether there is any love between my parents．Every day they are very busy trying to （31） B money．They don’t act romantic way that couples do in the books and on TV．They never say，”I love you．”It’s not their（32） B ．One day，my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）．I sat down beside her．”Mon，I have a question to ask you．”I sat after a while．”What？”she asked，still working．”Is there（33） A between you and Dad？”Iasked her（34） C a vert low voice．She stopped her work and（35）her head．Then she howed（低下）her head and went on sewing．I thought Ihad hurt her．At last Iheard my mother say，”Susan，look at this thread（线）．Sometimes it （36） A ，but most of the time it disappears in the quilt．It makes the quilt strong．If life is a quilt，then love should be a（37） B ．Sometimes it can hardly be seen，（38） C it’s really there．”
I listened cardfully but I didn’t understand her （39） A the next spring．My father got very sick，My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month．After ther got back，she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day．My father had never been so weak．”Dad，how are you feeling now？”I asked him one day．”Susan，don’t worry about me，”he said gently．”I just like （40） B with your mom．”
Once Ithought love meant flowers，gifts and sweet kisses．Nown，I know that love is the thread that holds a family together
| 31．A．have | B．make | C．put | D．spend |
| 32．A．question | B．style | C．kind | D．life |
| 33．A．love | B．style | C．kind | D．life |
| 34．A．on | Bunder | C．in | D．by |
| 35．A．nodded | Bcomes | C．turns | D．happens |
| 36．A．appears | B．comes | C．turns | D．happens |
| 37．A．flower | B．thread | C．gift | D．kiss |
| 38．A．and | B．for | C．but | D．so |
| 39．A．until | B．because | C．when | D．unless |
| 40．A．talking | B．walking | C．watching | D．looking |
【考点】N1：记叙文．菁优网版权所有
【分析】有时我真怀疑父母之间是否有真爱．他们每天都忙着为了支付我和我哥哥的教育费用而赚钱．他们没有我在书中读到或在电视上看到的那种浪漫的方式．对他们来说，”我爱你”是很难说．甚至几乎没见过在一些特别的日子互相送花．我曾经认为爱情就是鲜花，礼物和甜蜜的吻．但是从这次经历中，我明白了，爱情就像是生活中被子里的一根线．爱情就在里面，使生活变得坚固而温暖．
【解答】31．B 考查动词 A有；B使；C放；D花费．根据Every day they are very busy 每天他们都忙，结合后面的名词money，可知他们忙着赚钱，make money表示挣钱，故选B．
32．B 考查名词．A．question问题 B．style风格 C．kind种类 D．life生活，根据上句They never say”I love you”to each other他们从不对彼此说”我爱你”．可知，那不是他们的”风格”，用style符合题意，故选B．
33．A 考查名词，A．love爱 B．style风格 C．kind种类 D．life生活，根据第一句话Sometimes Iwonder whether there is any love between my parents有时我真怀疑父母之间是否有真爱，可知此处是我问父母之间是否有爱，故选A．
34．C 考查介词，A．on在上面 B．under在下面 C．in在里面；用…D．by被…，根据 a very low voice非常低的嗓音，可知以某种声音说话用in，故选C．
35．C 考查动词，A．nodded年头 Bcomes来 C．turns转 D．happens 发生，根据Then she bowed （低下） her head and went on sewing．然后她低下头继续缝纫．可知是转头看我，选C．
36．A 考查动词，A．appears B．comes C．turns D．happens，根据下句but most of it disappears in the quilt但大部分消失在被子里．可知，but表示转折，前面应该用appears出现，此处表示有时它出现，但大多数时候它消失在被子后，故选A．
37．B 考查名词，A．flower B．thread C．gift D．kiss，根据If life is a quilt如果生活是一条被子，可知这里应该把爱情，比作线，用thread．故选B．
38．C 考查连词，A．and和 B．for为了 C．but但是 D．so因此，根据前文Sometimes it can hardly be seen有时很难看到它，后文it’s really there实际上它就在那儿，可知前后是转折关系，故选C．
39．A 考查连词 A直到；B因为；C当…时；D除非，根据题干结构，可知考查句型not…until直到…才，固定搭配．此处表示直到第二年春天我才明白了她的话，故选A．
40．B 考查动词．A谈话；B散步；C看；D观看，根据After they got back，she helped my father walk slowly down the road every day他们回来后，她帮助我父亲每天都在路上慢慢地走．可知，这里应该用walking，表示”我只是喜欢和你妈妈走走”，故选B．
【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．
四、阅读理解
29．（10分）Every year，millins of Chinese college students from poor families face money problems．These problems have become a major problem of the whole society．LAster month，a national survey by the Chinese Foundation for Poverty Allviation（中国扶贫基金会）was held to learn more about their college life．Here are some of results．
（Ⅰ）The monthly costs for students（Ⅱ）Where do they get subsidies（补助金）？ 
41． B of Chinese college students have to worry about paying for their education every year．
A．Few B．Millions C．Hundreds D．All
42．About C of the students spend over 200 yuan per month．
A.21.3% B.38.7% C.40% D.51.5%
43．From Chart I，we know that about one fifth of the students spend A every month．
A．less than100yuan．B.100﹣150 yuan C.100﹣200 yuan D．more than 200 yuan
44．About A of the students get subsidies from society．
A.17.7% B.21.3% C.30.8% D.40%
45．From ChartⅡ，we know that D is （are）the main source（来源）of help．
A．help from the society B．Green Passage Program
C．help from colleges D．state loans．
【考点】OC：教育文化类阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】每年，有很多贫苦的中国大学生面临金钱问题，中国扶贫基金会做了一个调查，去更多的了解他们的大学生活，下面是两个调查结果的图表．
【解答】41．B．细节题，结合Every year，millins of Chinese college students from poor families face money problems 每年，有数百万的贫苦的中国大学生面临金钱问题，故选B．
42．C．细节题，结合表一可以看到有40%的学生每个月话费超过200，故选C．
43．A．细节题，结合表一可以看到21.3%的学生话费低于一百元，故选A．
44．A．细节题，结合表二可以看到17.7%的学生从社会获取帮助，故选A．
45．D细节题，结合表二可知最主要来源是贷款（51.5%）故选D．
【点评】本文难度不大，通读全文，把握细节，即可得出答案．在解题时，需要同学们细心．
30．（10分）When your dream is to become a footballer，nothing should get in your way﹣even if you have no feet．
Gabriel Muniz，an 11﹣year﹣old Brazil kid，was born without feet．Although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life，he started walking before he was one year old．His mother would go after him，expecting him to keep falling，but he never fell．It took him a while to make the jump from walking to playing football，but he did make it．And，in fact，there’s nothing he loves more than playing football．In his school，the skillful youngster is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team．
He knows that his disability means he’ll never be able to play for a professional football team．So Gabriel is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics sport．He proved（证明） to everyone there he could go head to head with any other boy．Watching him play is unbelievable．He’s fast and he’s got a big bag of tricks﹣He’s very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his idol（偶像）﹣Messi so much that he is invited to go to Spain to meet his hero Messi and show his talent in the Barcelona Football Club．
His coach says he is proving the disability only exists（存在） inside our heads and he is challenging the social norms．
46．What’s wrong with Gabriel Muniz？ C
A．He can’t see and hear anything．
B．He always gives trouble to his family．
C．He was born without feet．
D．He often argues with his partners．
47．According to the passage we can know that Gabriel Muniz D ．
A．thinks others laugh at him
B．is a professional football player
C．prefers playing for a club
D．is a skillful football player
48．In the passage the underlined word”norms”means B ．
A．弊端
B．准则
C．信仰
D．诺言
49．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text？ C
A．The boy’s family was surprised he could walk well．
B．The boy wants to play football in the Paralympics．
C．The boy has too much difficulty living a normal life．
D．His coach has noticed the boy’s hard job and talent．
50．What is the best title of the passage？ A
A．the Power of the Dream B．The Most Popular Sports
C．A Disability Boy and His Hero D．Practice Makes Perfect．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这篇短文中作者主要讲述当你的梦想是成为一名足球运动员，什么也阻挡不了你，即使如果你没有脚．加布里埃尔•穆尼斯，生来就没有脚．但他踢球是令人难以置信的．他证明了残疾只存在在我们的头脑，他正在挑战社会规则．
【解答】46．C．细节理解题．根据短文第二段Gabriel Muniz，an 11﹣year﹣old Brazil kid，was born without feet描述，可知他出生时就没腿．故选C．
47．D．细节理解题．根据第三段中的the skillful youngster is not only the best player in his school team but also the captain of his gym team．he’s very skilled and he does everything he can to copy his hero，Messi描述，可知加布里埃尔•穆尼斯是一位高超的足球运动员故选D．
48．B．词义猜测题．联系前文His coach says he is proving the disability only exists（存在） inside our heads：他的教练说他正在证明残疾只存在于我们的大脑中，他成为一位高超的足球运动员，他的能力是告诉我们他在挑战社会准则（残疾人就不能正常生活）可知此处指的是准则．故选B．
49．C．推理判断题．通读全文although his family thought he would have serious difficulties living a normal life，he started walking before he was one year old．可知他虽然残疾，但是学会了走路，还成为了一个高超的足球运动员，可知正常生活没有困难，故C项不正确．故选C，
50．A．标题归纳题．根据短文第一段描述When your dream is to become a footballer，nothing should get in your way﹣even if you have no feet，且下文都是围绕梦想这一点来描述的，由此可知答案应选A．
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．
31．（5分）阅读下面短文，把A、B、C、D四个句子还原到文中空缺处，然后完成第55小题
Most parents hope that their children can be happy and successful．（51） B The answer is to allow them to make their own decisions．Unfortunately，popular culture hasdifferent ideas about children’s decision making （52） D In fact．it’s not good for children’s growing．Children should be allowed to make decisions when they are very young．（53） A For example，you shouldn’t take your children into a convenience store and tell them they can have anything they want．They would be confused by the choices．You can give them a choice among snakes．（54） C For example，allow them to decide the activities they want to take part in or the time when they go to bed．Then children will have a happy and successful life．
A．But this doesn’t mean they are allowed to do every thing．
B．But do you know the best way to encourage them to bo so？
C．When children get older，give them the larger number of choices．
D．Most parents make their children’s decisions for them，such as what they wear，what they ert and what movies they watch．
55．How to make your children happy and successful？ C
A．Always make decisions for your children．
B．Allow your children to make decisions when they are old．
C．Allow your children to make their own decisions．
D．Allow your children to do everything they like．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读；P5：任务型阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】很多家长希望他们的孩子能够幸福、成功，但是最有效的方法是家长们允许孩子们自己做决定，并教孩子们自己学着做出正确的决定．
【解答】51．B细节理解题．根据下一句”The answer is to allow them to make their own decisions．”答案是让他们自己做决定．故此处应该是：但是你知道鼓励他们这么做的最好办法吗？故选B．
52．D细节理解题．根据下一句In fact．it’s not good for children’s growing事实上，这对孩子的成长不好”可推知此处应该是：大多数父母都会为他们的孩子做决定，比如他们穿什么，吃什么，看什么电影．故选D．
53．A细节理解题．根据上一句Children should be allowed to make decisions when they are very young孩子们很小的时候应该被允许做决定．此处应该是：但这并不意味着他们被允许做每一件事．故选A．
54．C细节理解题．根据下一句For example，allow them to decide the activities they want to take part in or the time when they go to bed例如，允许他们决定他们想参加的活动或睡觉的时间，此处应该是：当孩子长大后，给他们更多的选择．故选C．
55．C细节理解题．根据”The answer is to allow them to make their own decisions．”可知，让孩子快乐和成功的最佳方法是允许孩子们自己做决定．故选C．
【点评】做题时首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
五、听力填空
32．（5分）系统找不到该试题
六、口语表达
33．（5分）根据对话内容，从下词中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项
A．It was nice talking to you B．How do you like the people there？
C．I missed them very much D．I’m glad tobe here
E．I love Africa very much．F．Why do you say so？
G．What did you do there？
A：Good morning．Welcome to our radio station，Sonia
B：Thanks，（61） D
A：Can you tell us where you worked in Africa？
B：I worked in Kenya．It was the most wonderful time in my life．
A：Really？（62） F
B：Because the people there are so friendly that I can’t forget them at all．
A：（63） G
B：I was a teacher．The children in my class were blind but very hard﹣working．
A：What was your trouble there？
B：I couldn’t see my family or friends．（64） C
A：Will you go back to teach the blind children in the future？
B：Oh，yes，I really hope I can．It is a hard job，but I love it
A：（65） A
B：Thank you!
【考点】LQ：补全对话．菁优网版权所有
【分析】A：早上好，欢迎来到我们的电台，索尼亚．
B：谢谢，我很高兴来到这里．
A：你能告诉我们你在非洲哪里工作过吗？
B：我在肯尼亚工作，这是我一生中最美好的时光．
A：真的吗？你为什么这么说？
B：因为那里的人太友好了，我根本忘不了他们．
A：你在那里做什么？
B：我是老师，班上的孩子都瞎了，但很用功．
A：你在那里有什么麻烦吗？
B：我看不见家人或朋友，我非常想念他们．
A：你将来会回去教盲童吗？
B：哦，是的，我真的希望我能．这是一份艰苦的工作，但我喜欢它．
A：：很高兴与你交谈．
B：谢谢！
【解答】61．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：欢迎来到我们的电台，索尼亚．可知此处应该是：我很高兴来到这里．故填D．
62．F考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：因为那里的人太友好了，可知此处应该是：你为什么这么说？故填F．
63．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我是老师，可知此处应该是：你在那里做什么？故填G．
64．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：我看不见家人或朋友，可知此处应该是：我非常想念他们．故填C．
65．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：谢谢，可知此处应该是：很高兴与你交谈．故填A．
【点评】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．
34．（5分）根据对话内容，在空白处填一个适当的词，补全对话内容．
Dave：Hi，Mona!I am going tohave a birthday（66） party ．I want to have it on Saturday evening．Can you come？
Mona：Oh，I am going to（67） see my grandfather on Saturday evening
Dave：What about Sunday？
Mina：I have to take the piano lessons
Dave：Oh!When are you（68） free then？
Mona：Well，Friday is fine．
Dave：Friday？That’s tomorrmw!OK．We can have it then．Can you ask Ali to（69） come with us？
Mona：Sure．When and where shall we meet？
Dave：Near our school gate at half（70） past four．
Mona：Great!See you then!
Dave：Bye!
【考点】LQ：补全对话；LV：邀约．菁优网版权所有
【分析】戴夫：嗨，莫娜！我要举办一个生日聚会，我想在星期六晚上举行，你能来吗？
莫娜：噢，星期六晚上我要去看我的爷爷．
戴夫：星期日怎么样？
米娜：我要上钢琴课
戴夫：哦！那你什么时候有空？
莫娜：嗯，星期五吧．
戴夫：星期五，明天？好的，我们可以，你能让爱丽丝和我们一起来吗？
莫娜：当然可以．什么时候在哪里我们见面？
戴夫：四点半在我们学校门口附近．
莫娜：太好了！到时候见!
戴夫：再见！
【解答】66．party考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：我想在星期六晚上举行，可知此处应该是：我要举办一个生日聚会．故填party．
67．see考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：你能来吗？可知此处应该是：星期六晚上我要去看我的爷爷．故填see．
68．free考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：嗯，星期五吧，可知此处应该是：那你什么时候有空．故填free．
69．come with考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：当然可以，可知此处应该是：你能让爱丽丝和我们一起来吗．故填come with．
70．past考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：什么时候在哪里我们见面，可知此处应该是：四点半在我们学校门口附近．故填past．
【点评】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．
七、综合填空
35．（7分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文
| Somewhere we science impossible happen strongly destroy |
When some places of the earth move suddenly，an earthquake（71） happens ．Many earthqquakes begin under the sea．Earthqukes may happen（72） somewhere on the earth．They often happen near the mountains．During an earthquake，the shakings make rocks rise and even crack（断裂）open．Houses fall，people are killed or hurt，and sometimes the whole villages or citise are （73） desstroyed ．
Can we do something to keep（74） ourselves safe from earthquakes？People have studied earthquakes for a long time and make maps that show the”earthquake belts（地带）”．In these belts，it’s（75） possible for earthquakes to happen．In these areas we should build（76） strong houses to fight against earthquakes．in the future，（77） scientists will be able to tell when and where an errthquake will be before it happens．They can also tell people what to do and how to do．
【考点】PF：选词填空．菁优网版权所有
【分析】全文大意：
当地球上某些地方突然发生移动，就是发生地震了．许多地震开始于海底．地震可能会发生在地球的某个地方．他们经常发生在山的附近．在地震时，震动使得岩石上升甚至断裂开来．房屋倒塌，人们遇难或者受伤．有时整座村庄或城市被破坏．我们能做些什么让我们在地震中保持自身的安全吗？人们已经研究地震很长时间了制出了表明地震带的地图．在这些地震带，有可能发生地震．在这些地区我们应该建结实的房屋来对抗地震．在将来，科学家将可以在地震发生前预告何时、何地发生地震．他们也可以告诉人们做什么及如何做．
【解答】答案：
71、happens 考查动词 根据题干an earthquake（71）…可知该空处在句中作谓语故填入动词的正确形式，结合上文When some places of the earth move suddenly，”当地球上某些地方突然发生移动”，可推知地震发生了，所给词中happen为动词意为”发生”，又知该句描述的是客观事实，故确定为一般现在时态，又知主语an earthquake是第三人称单数，故填入谓语动词happen的三单形式，故答案为happens
72、somewhere 考查副词 根据题干Earthqukes may happen（72）…on the earth可知该空处在句中作状语，故填入副词，所给词somewhere为副词意为某地方，故答案为somewhere
73、destroyed 考查被动语态 根据题干and sometimes the whole villages or citise are （73）…可知该空处在句中作谓语故填入动词的正确形式，结合上文意思”在地震时，震动使得岩石上升甚至断裂开来．房屋倒塌，人们遇难或者受伤．”可推知有时整座村庄或城市被破坏，所给词中destroy为动词意为”破坏”可在句中作谓语，又知主语the whole villages or citise 是谓语动词destroy的承受者二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，根据句子描述的是客观事实，故确定为一般现在时态，故谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+过去分词，根据空格前已有助动词are，故填入destroy的过去分词即可，故答案为destroyed
74、ourselves 考查反身代词 根据题干Can we do something to keep（74）…safe from earthquakes可知该空处在句中作keep的宾语，结合所给词中人称代词we，可推知我们能做些什么让我们在地震中保持自身的安全吗？根据句中主语和宾语为同一人即”我们”，故填入we 对应的反身代词ourselves，故答案为ourselves
75、possible 考查形容词 根据上文People have studied earthquakes for a long time and make maps that show the”earthquake belts可知人们已经研究地震很长时间了制出了表明地震带的地图，结合题干In these belts it’s（75）…for earthquakes to happen可推知在这些地震带，有可能发生地震，所给词中impossible为形容词意为”不可能的”，故填入其反义词possible”可能的”，故答案为possible
76、strong 考查形容词 根据题干In these areas we should build（76）…houses to fight against earthquakes可知该空处在句中作定语修饰名词houses故填入形容词，结合语境可推知在这些地区（地震带）我们应该建结实的房屋来对抗地震，所给词中strongly为副词意为”强有力地”故填入其对应的形容词strong意为”结实的、强壮的”，故答案为strong
77、scientists 考查名词 根据题干in the future，（77）…will be able to tell when and where an errthquake will be before it happens可知该空处在句中作主语，故填入名词的正确形式，所给词中science为名词意为”科学”，可推知在将来，科学家将可以在地震发生前预告何时、何地发生地震．又知science对应的表示人的名词为scientist意为”科学家”结合下文They can also tell people what to do and how to do．他们也可以告诉人们做什么及如何做．句中的主语they”他们”代指的上文中的科学家scientist，故填入scientist的复数形式，故答案为scientists
【点评】本题题型为选词填空．在选择给定词语时，再考虑文章大意的前提下，还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．
八、任务型阅读．阅读短文，完成后面任务
36．（10分）In the US Summer vacation starts in early June and ends around late August．Teachers will give summer homework．There are many classes andcamps for middle school students．They can be about sports，cooking，boating or outdoor skills．Some students will try to make money by doing housework，such as babysitting or mowing the lawn（割草坪） for neighbors．Some will also do volunteer work，such as helping old or poor people．
In theUK ①Summer vacation starts around June 24 and ends on September 3．InScotland，teachers hardly give schoolwork for kids to do during the summer．So，many of my friends and their families like to travel abroad．
InFrance Summer vacation usually goes from mid﹣June to the end of August．French students don’t have any homework or extra classes over the summer．Some students like traveling around the world ②They see nature inAfricaor visit English﹣speaking countries to learn English．Other students have fun inFrance．They go to the beach，see friends and watch movies．
InCanada Summer vacation starts in late December and ends in early February．During the vacation，students have to finish their homework．They should read and write reports on three to five English books．They also need to work with their classmates to do science projects．Canadian students often go to special interest classes during the vacation．They learn singing，cooking and so on．
78．根据英文释义，填写文中出现的单词
babysit to look after a child or children while the parents are out．
79．根据①处画线句，在下面句子填入适当的词，使两句意思一致．
Summer vacation starts ； from June 24 to September 3．
80．将文中②处画线句子译成汉语 他们参观非洲的自然景观或者参观说英语的国家，以便于学英语．
81．根据短文内容，简略回答内容．
In which country do students have to do their homework during the summer vacation？ In Canada
82．根据短文内容，完成下面句子，空白处词数不限
The summer vacation in the UK is longer than that in any other country．
【考点】O2：社会文化类阅读；P5：任务型阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文介绍了各国的暑假情况．即暑假的长度，和暑假活动．文章谈到从美国到英国、法国和加拿大，各国暑假起止时间和以及学生在假期中从事什么活动．活动内容很丰富，也很不相同．
【解答】78．babysit．考查动词．短文中”Some students will try to make money by doing housework，such as babysitting or mowing the lawn for neighbors”所说，一些学生通过做家务来赚钱，比如照看小孩或给邻居割草坪等．babysit为动词，意思是”临时受雇代外出的父母照料小孩”．英文释义to look after a child or children while the parents are out意思是：在小孩的父母外出时照看他们．两者意思相符，故填babysit．
79．starts； from．考查同义句转化及短语from to．
文中原句意思是：暑假大约始于6月24日，终于9月3日．重点是时间的跨度和范围．上句用了两个不及物动词start和end来分别表示”始于”和”终于；止于”．本题用”from…to”这个短语表示”从…到…”；from June 24 to September 3从6月24日到9月3日．动词用be，其意思是”是”．主语Summer vacation为第三人称单数，系动词变为第三人称单数形式is．故填is；from．
80．他们参观非洲的自然景观或者参观说英语的国家，以便于学英语．
翻译题（英译汉）．考查English﹣speaking和动词不定式．English﹣speaking意思是”说英语的”，它相当于一个形容词，充当定语．speak English为词组，speak为动词，意思是”说英语”，其中speak可以充当谓语，English充当宾语．English﹣speaking countries说英语的国家．动词不定式短语to learn English为状语，表示目的，意思是”以便于学习英语．故答案是他们看非洲的自然景观或者参观说英语的国家，以便于学英语．
81．In Canada．细节理解题．考查哪国学生暑假必须做（完成）作业．根据最后一段关于加拿大的内容”During the vacation，students have to finish their homework”可知，加拿大学生暑假必须完成作业．故答案是In Canada．
82．the UK．细节理解题．考查哪国暑假最长和比较句（more than句型）．本句为比较句，比较的是（各国）暑假的长短．其意思是哪个国家的暑假比其他各国的暑假都长，也就是哪国的暑假最长．从各国暑假起止时间看，美国接近3个月（从6月初到8月末）；其他国家大多在两个月左右，故美国暑假最长．
【点评】首先要掌握短文的意思，然后结合具体的题目再读短文从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
九、书面表达
37．（8分）严禁酒后驾车．
People shouldn’t be allowed to drive after drinking ．
【考点】R3：汉译英．菁优网版权所有
【分析】People shouldn’t be allowed to driveafter drinking
【解答】答案：drive；drinking，开车为、drive，又前面是动词不定式to，后加动词原形，因此答案为drive，喝酒是drink，前after为介词，介词后加动词ing，因此第二个空填drinking．
【点评】注意to跟after的用法
38．生物课很无聊，杰克经常在听课时就睡着了．
Blology classes are so boring that Jack often falls asleep while listening．
【考点】R3：汉译英．菁优网版权所有
【分析】Blology classes are so boringthat Jack often fallsasleep while listening．
【解答】答案：boring，falls 分析句子，缺少无聊和睡觉的表达，第一空前面主语是生物课，谓语动词是are，故无聊的用形容词boring，第二空睡着是固定短语fall asleep，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，故用falls，故答案是boring，falls．
【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．
39．在学校才艺表演中，伊丽莎赢得了最佳表演奖．
Eliza won the prize for the best performance in the school talent show．
【考点】R3：汉译英．菁优网版权所有
【分析】Eliza wonthe prize for the best performance in the school talent show．
【解答】答案：won，performance 分析句子，缺少赢得和表演奖的表达，谓语动词是win，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时won，最佳表演奖the prize for the best performance 故答案是won，performance
【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．
40．我们应该尽力使我们的家乡成为文明城市．
We should try our best to make our hometown a civilized city．
【考点】R3：汉译英．菁优网版权所有
【分析】We should tryour bestto make our hometown a civilized city．
【解答】答案：try，best 分析句子，缺少尽最大努力的表达，英语是固定短语try one’s best to do，前面是情态动词should，后接动词原形，故答案是try，best．
【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．
41．（15分）近年，由教育部．国家体育总局．共青团中央联合发起了：”全国亿万青少年学生阳光体育运动”．你在学校参加了此项活动，请你配合此活动以”Let’s do sports”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，要求包括以下要点：
（1）运动带给你的益处；
（2）最喜欢的体育项目及原因；
（3）号召大家一起来运动，强身健体．
【考点】S2：提纲作文．菁优网版权所有
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think doing sports is necessary我认为做运动是必须的．
省略了that的宾语从句．
【高分句型二】
As a student we should also ①try our best to take part in sports ②as much as possible．作为学生我们应该尽力参加尽可能多的运动．
①try one’s best to do sth尽力做某事
②as…as possible尽可能的…
【解答】I think doing sports is necessary．【高分句型一】Sports can help us relax and concentrate on our studies better．Sport can make us grow well．Sports can bring us friends．（运动带给你的益处；）
Which sports do you like best？Running is my favorite．At first，I went running to keep my body fit．Now，I find it fun and free．You can run anytime．All you need is a pair of running shoes．You can see all kinds of scenes while running and stop at those that attract you to appreciate them．（最喜欢的体育项目及原因）
Haven’t you got a favorite sport？Stop hesitating!Come and run with us!As a student we should also try our best to take part in Sports as much as possible．【高分句型二】After all health is above everything else．（号召大家一起来运动，强身健体）
【点评】提纲类作文的要点都给了出来，在写作的时候需要使用合适的连接词把这些要点连接成一个整体．同时注意使用高级词汇和句式让文章更有亮点
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日期：2020/2/2 11:01:37；用户：星光；邮箱：orFmNt9Sl5o9zVVGxqq8R8Yve1Uc@weixin.jyeoo.com；学号：24989655
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