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眉山市2020年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共三部分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
3. 客观题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑, 如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 主观题即“词汇”、“语法填空”和“书面表达”答在答题卡相应的题号后面。
5. 考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听(共两节)
第一节 听短对话答题
下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 What’s wrong with Peter?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
2 How much are the apples and the strawberries?
A. 17 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 42 yuan.
3. Who wears glasses over there?
A. Tom. B. Amy. C. Lucy.
4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
5. Where’s the bank?
A. Behind the bookstore. B. Opposite the bookstore. C. Next to the bookstore.
第二节 听对话和独白答题
下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答下列各小题。
6. How soon will Steve have to hand in his book report ?
A. In 3 days. B. In 3 weeks. C. In 3 months.
7. What has the government done on wild animal protection?
A. It has planted more trees.
B. It has built new homes for therm.
C. It has made some laws.
听第7段对话，回答下列各小题。
8. Where will they go for a picnic?
A. By the lake. B. On the hill. C. In the park.
9. What will Jack buy for the picnic?
A. Some beef hamburgers and vegetable salad.
B. Some orange juice and yogurt.
C. Some chocolate and tomatoes.
10. What time will they meet tomorrow morning?
A. 8:15. B. 8:45. C. 9:15.
听第8段对话，回答下列各小题。
11. What does the man do?
A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C. A policeman.
12. How long has Jessica used old clothes to make schoolbags?
A. For about 1 year. B. For about 2 years. C. For about 3 years.
13. What are Jessica’s parents like?
A. Kind. B. Shy. C. Humorous,
听第9段对话，回答下列各小题。
14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Waitress and guest.
15. What can be used in the room of this hotel?
A. A computer. a radio and Wifi.
B. A computer. a TV and a bathroom.
C. A video. a TV and a bathroom.
16. How many rooms does the man order in the hotel in total?
A. 3. B. 8. C. 11.
听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。
17. When is Becky’s class?
A. Every Monday. B. Every Tuesday. C. Every Thursday.
18. What does Becky do when students can’t express themselves?
A. Teaches them something easier,
B. Waits patiently and encourages them.
C. Shows them some pictures.
19. Which of the following is TRUE about Becky’s class?
A. Students learn more than just the English language.
B. Students can search for information on their smart phones.
C. Students should raise their hands first if they want to speak.
20. How does this speaker describe Becky’s class?
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Special.
第二部分 读(共三节)
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
| We Want You
Join us at Lily’s一one of the best local restaurants. We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us. 3 cooks ·At least one year’s experience in a western restaurant kitchen. ·Able to work on weekends. ·Work 8-hour ($600/week). Waiters/ Waitresses ·At least one year’s work experience in a cafe or restaurant. ·Part-time welcome. ·Like fast-paced work and accept shift changes (换班). ·Work 2-hour. 3-hour or 5-hour ($16/hour). 2 cleaners ·No experience needed. ·Part-time welcome. ·Work 2-hour or 4-hour ($12/ hour), We’re also looking for delivery (配送) workers who are good at riding a bike. You must be 18 or older to work at Lily’s. Call 654589-7859. |
1. According to the poster, _________________.
A. a 14-year-old can ask for a job at Lily’s
B. cleaners have to work about 12 hours a day
C. Lily’s wants full-time waiters and waitresses
D. cooks should have at least one year of experience
2. How much can a waiter make if he works 7 hours?
A. $84. B. $90. C. $112. D. $119.
3. For more information，you can_________________.
A. make a call B. write a letter C. send an e-mail D. visit the boss
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【解析】
这是一则广告，主要是莉莉餐馆招聘3名厨师、服务员以及两名清洁工。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You must be 18 or older to work at Lily’s”可只需要18岁及以上，A选项表述错误。根据 “Work 2-hour or 4-hour”可知工作2小时或4小时，B选项表述错误。根据“Part-time welcome”可知C选项表述错误。根据 “At least one year’s experience in a western restaurant kitchen”可知D选项表述正确。故选D。
【2题详解】
数字计算题。根据“$16/hour”可知服务员每小时16美元，如果工作7小时，则是16×7=112美元。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。make a call打电话，write a letter是写信，send an e-mail是发邮件，visit the boss是拜访老板。根据“Call 654589-7859”可知你可以打电话。故选A。
B
A 15-year-old student from Sichuan named Wei Fang was preparing a talk on Western festivals. She searched online for information and made a PowerPoint slide(幻灯片). Zhu Hui her classmate. was doing his chemistry homework. But he couldn’t work out the last problem even though he had tried his best. So he took out his smart phone opened a special app and searched for the problem. Solutions appeared on his screen after several seconds.
Like Wei and Zhu,nowadays , many students do their homework with the help of the internet. They search for information online, or discuss with their classmates through QQ and WeChat.
“It’s convenient. You don’t have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face. ” According to Zhu. You can also learn by seeing how others work the problems out. What’s more. it improves students’ problem solving abilities. This is especially true for homework that requires some research work. “I am now quite skilled at finding information online, ” Zhu added.
However. this trend (趋势) also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers from the internet without thinking on their own. Some even let their classmates do their homework for them. And their teachers may not know this.
But knowing how to use the internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you meet a difficult problem,think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the internet,or you won’t make any progress. If you are not sure about your self-control,ask your parents for help.
4. Both Wei Fang and Zhu Hui used the internet to__________.
A. play games B. search for information
C. take exams D. chat with their classmates.
5. Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the fourth paragraph?
A. Some students only copy the answers from the internet.
B. Some students let their classmates do homework for them.
C. Nobody is able to finish their homework without the internet now.
D. Some students have stopped thinking on their own.
6. According to the passage, _____________is the key to using the internet to study.
A. self-respect B. self-control C. self-confidence D. self-thinking
7. By writing this passage. the writer wants to tell us that___________.
A. the internet can be a good helper if we use it properly
B. the internet has made all students lazy
C. it’s not necessary to learn how to use the internet
D. It’s important to learn how to use the internet
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A
【解析】
这篇短文讲述的是现在越来越多的学生喜欢在网络的帮助下做作业，的确网络对学习有很多好处，但是同时它也存在着一些问题。因此我们要学会自我控制，正确的使用网络，让它能真正的帮助我们。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中A 15-year-old student from Sichuan named Wei Fang. … She searched online for information and made a PowerPoint slide(幻灯片). Zhu Hui. her classmate.…So he took out his smart phone. opened a special app and searched for the problem.可知，Wei Fang和Zhu Hui都是通过网络去找寻信息，故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段的理解，Some lazy students just copy the answers from the internet without thinking on their own.与A选项和D选项对应；Some even let their classmates do their homework for them.与B选项对应；所以C选项在文章中没有提到，故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中The key is to have good self-control.可知，使用网络学习的关键是自我控制，故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的理解以及文章的最后一段But knowing how to use the internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. …ask your parents for help.可知，本文通过举学生通过网络查找信息的例子来说明使用网络的利与弊，从而说明如果我们使用得当，因特网可以成为一个很好的帮手，故选A。
C
What covers three-fourths of the Earth’s surface? It’s the water that makes up the Earth’s four oceans. They are the Pacific, the Atlantic, the Indian and the Arctic. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest. The Arctic is the smallest and shallowest.
Stand on a beach and watch the ocean. You will see that it is never still (平静的). The ocean is in constant motion (运动). Wind blows across the surface of the water. This makes waves. Ocean waves are different in height. A light wind causes small waves. In a hurricane (飓风)， winds can cause huge. dangerous waves that can get to be more than 14 meters high!
Ocean currents (洋流) are lots of water that move from seaside to seaside. Like waves,currents are caused by wind. Ocean currents can be warm or cold. In areas close to land, warm ocean currents make the air warmer; cold ocean currents make it colder.
At high tide (涨潮时期), the ocean covers much of the beach. At low tide, you can walk on the sand that had earlier been covered by ocean water. Tides are caused by the pull of gravity (重力)as the moon circles the Earth.
The ocean provides people with many resources. Ocean water has salt. a basic cooking material. Ocean fishing provides work and food for many people. The ocean is also a fun place to visit. Children who live near the ocean often like to swim in the waves. hunt for shells. and play in the sand.
The ocean may look like a large pool of water. but it’s much more than that.
8 What is mainly talked about in the first paragraph?
A. Four oceans cover three-fourths of the Earth’s surface.
B. The Earth’s surface is wet.
C. The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean,
D. The Arctic Ocean is the smallest ocean.
9. The underlined word “constant” in the second paragraph probably means, ___________in Chinese.
A. 奇怪的 B. 连续的 C. 不规则的 D. 危险的
10. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It is always colder near the ocean.
B. Everyone who lives near the ocean loves to swim.
C. The Arctic Ocean is bigger than the Atlantic Ocean.
D. Oceans provide many of the things that people need.
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Ocean Fishing B. What Makes Oceans Move C. Ocean on the Move D. How Oceans Formed
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍海洋的运动变化，以及海洋可以给人们提供的资源。
【8题详解】
段落大意题。根据“What covers three-fourths of the Earth’s surface? It’s the water that makes up the Earth’s four oceans. They are the Pacific. the Atlantic. the Indian and the Arctic”可知第一段主要介绍的是地球四大海洋的水覆盖了地球表面四分之三。故选A。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“it is never still”可知海洋一直在运动，一点也不平静，constant的意思是连续的。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In areas close to land, warm ocean currents make the air warmer; cold ocean currents make it colder”可知A选项 “ always colder”表述错误；根据“Children who live near the ocean often like to swim in the waves” 可知B选项“Everyone …loves”表述错误；根据“The Arctic is the smallest” 可知C选项” bigger than the Atlantic Ocean表述错误；根据“The ocean provides people with many resources” 可知D选项表述正确。故选D。
【11题详解】
标题概括题。文章主要讲述的是海洋的运动。标题可概括为Ocean on the Move。故选C。
D
Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school? Will you continue to go to school? Will you learn a trade? Perhaps it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.
What kind of job would be right for you? Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music. dance. play basketball. or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your future job.
To get an idea of what work you would like to do. make a list of your interests and skills. Think about what you have done to be successful in your interests. After that. brainstorm a list of job choices that might match your interests and skills. You can later keep your lists with the projects and records that can help you get the job you want. They can help you know more clearly about your achievements in school and in the world of work.
Laura Zhang. an art designer. finds her work satisfying because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind while she was in school. She took art. design. and computer lessons. and also learned about taking photos on her own.
Here is what she says about the meaning of work:“If you have a job you like. work means much more than just making money. It means using your talents. making a contribution (贡献). and getting a real sense of satisfaction from doing a job. ”
12. Who is the passage most probably written to?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Designers.
13. How does the writer introduce the topic at the beginning of the passage?
A. By listing facts. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By explaining differences.
14. What might Laura Zhang be most interested in when she was at school?
A. Singing songs. B. Creating pictures. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing computer games.
15. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The real meaning of work. B. The importance of interests and skills.
C. The journey off Laura’s life. D. The way of preparing for the future job.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】
文章主要向我们介绍了找到自己的兴趣所在，如果你有一份你喜欢的工作，工作不仅仅意味着赚钱，它意味着利用你的才能，做出贡献，从工作中获得真正的满足感。
【12题详解】
细节理解题，根据“Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school? Will you continue to go to school? Will you learn a trade?现在你可能大部分时间都在学校。你想知道初中毕业后你要做什么吗？你会继续上学吗？你会学一门手艺吗？” 可知可能是写给学生的，故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题，根据“Right now you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after junior high school? Will you continue to go to school? Will you learn a trade?现在你可能大部分时间都在学校。你想知道初中毕业后你要做什么吗？你会继续上学吗？你会学一门手艺吗？”，可知是通过问问题引出主题的，故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题，根据“Laura Zhang. an art designer. finds her work satisfying because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She enjoyed imagining something in her mind while she was in school. She took art. design. and computer lessons. and also learned about taking photos on her own.劳拉·张，一位美术设计师。她觉得自己的工作令人满意，因为这让她可以利用自己的兴趣和技能。当她在学校时，她喜欢在脑海中想象一些东西。她选了艺术，设计，还有电脑课。还学会了自己拍照。” 可知应该是对创作画画感兴趣，故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题，根据“What kind of job would be right for you? Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music. dance. play basketball. or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car or how to get along with people. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your future job. 什么样的工作适合你？想想你的兴趣和技能。你可能喜欢听音乐、跳舞、打篮球或者使用计算机工作。你可能知道如何开车或如何与人相处。了解你的兴趣和技能将有助于你对未来的工作做出更好的计划。”，可知主要是为未来的职业生涯做准备，故选D。
第二节 阅读填空
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.____16____Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.___17___ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note -taking is a selective (有选择性的) process._____18_____.
The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
●Write your notes in your own words.
●_____19_____
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. ______20______
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
C. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
D. Write down what you have learned.
E. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
F. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
【答案】16. F 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，本文讲述了记好笔记是一种节省时间的技巧，可以帮助你在很多方面成为更好的学生。首先，简单的写作动作会让你更容易理解和记忆。其次，你的笔记可以帮助你检查你在考试前学了什么。第三，记笔记给了你快速思考的机会。同时文章介绍了记笔记的相关技巧。
【16题详解】
句意：首先，简单的写作动作让你更容易理解和记忆。
根据“Second, your notes help you …Third, note-taking offers you a challenge to think quickly.”其次，你的笔记可以帮助你检查你在考试前学了什么。第三，记笔记给了你快速思考的机会，所以此处是第一，故选F。
【17题详解】
句意：这意味着你必须决定在你的笔记里必须包括什么是足够重要的。
根据“You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report”你可以在课堂讨论时做笔记，也可以在阅读课本或研究报告时做笔记。所以此处是这意味着你必须决定在你的笔记里必须包括什么是足够重要的，故选E。
【18题详解】
句意：你可能也想发展你自己的做笔记的方法。
根据“The following methods may work best for you”下面的建议可能最适合你，可知此处与做笔记方法method for taking notes有关。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：使用单词，而不是完整的句子。
根据“The following methods may work best for you”可知此处是祈使句，是其中的方法之一，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：否则，你后来可能无法读取你的笔记。
根据“when you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time”当你这样做的时候，确保你理解你的符号，并且你一直在使用它们，所以此处表达如果不这样的话，你可能无法读取你的笔记，故选B。
第三节 完形填空
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
In the US, lots of people have waimai, or food delivered to their home. Pizza and Chinese food are popular. The delivery ____21____ can usually get the food to your door in half an hour.
But wanmai for other things is not so quick in the US. For example, if you order toothpaste or cooking oil, it will usually ____22____ at least one day to arrive.
Here in China. I can order nearly anything and get it ____23____ just 30 to 45 minutes. Did I forget to buy onions and cabbages for making dinner? No problem — waimai will deliver it soon. There is even waimai for things ____24____medicine and snacks.
Some people say this makes people lazier. I guess they’re not wrong. But I really love the ____25____ life.
21. A. drivers B. postmen C. policemen D. cleaners
22. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
23. A. at B. for C. after D. in
24. A. as for B. such as C. rather than D. instead of
25. A. comfortable B. convenient C. careful D. common
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，文章介绍美国的外卖和中国的外卖的不同之处，中国的外卖可以预订更多的事物而且有些东西送到的时间也更短。作者喜欢这种便利的生活方式。
【21题详解】
句意：送外卖的司机通常可以在半个小时内将食物送到你门口。
drivers司机；postmen邮递员；policemen警察；cleaners清洁工。根据前文“food delivered to their home”可知外卖需要司机送到你门口，用名词drivers。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：例如，如果你预订牙膏或者食用油，通常要花至少一天的时间才能到达。
spend某人花费时间在某物上或做某事；cost某物花某人多少钱；take做某事花某人多长时间；pay某人为某物付款。句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to arrive，此处表达“到达要花多长时间”用动词take，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：我可以预订几乎任何的东西而且可以在30到45 分钟内就能得到它。
at表示具体的某一时刻；for为了；after在……之后；in一段时间以内或者以后。“ just 30 to 45 minutes”是一段时间，此处用in表示30到45 分钟以内或者以后。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：甚至有外卖比如药品和小吃这样的东西。
as for对于；such as例如；rather than而不是；instead of而不是。根据“medicine and snacks”可知是在举例说明，用短语such as。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：但是我真的喜欢这种便利的生活。
comfortable舒服的；convenient便利的；careful小心的；common平常的。根据前文讲述的外卖可以在很短时间送任何东西，可以此处用形容词convenient表达“便利的”。故选B。
B
Eric shook his piggy bank again. There was nothing left! He carefully ____26____ the coins that lay on the bed. All he had was $24.52. The ____27____ he wanted was at least $90! How was he going to get the rest of the money?
His friends all had bicycles. It was hard to ____28____ with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about ____29____ he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money.
The only way he could get more money was to earn it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Smith for advice.
“Well, you can ____30____ right here,” said Mr. Smith. “You see, my windows needs cleaning and my car needs ____31____”
That was the ____32____ of Eric’s part-time job. For the next three months, he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned windows and watered flowers.
At last the day came when Eric counted his money again and found $94.32. He ____33____ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home ____34____, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. He had done a lot of hard work, _____35_____ Eric valued his bicycle far more than anyone else. He had achieved what he thought was impossible and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
26. A. counted B. spread C. watched D. threw
27. A. book B. bicycle C. basketball D. smart phone
28. A. hold on B. run away C. hang out D. talk about
29. A. how B. what C. which D. where
30. A. wait B. stay C. learn D. start
31. A. driving B. locking C. racing D. washing
32. A. beginning B. excitement C. trouble D. organization
33. A. asked B. spared C. wasted D. spent
34. A. purposely B. polite C. proudly D. properly
35. A. so B. as C. though D. because
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述艾瑞克想买自行车，但是钱不够，于是去做兼职赚钱，最后终于如愿以偿的故事。
【26题详解】
句意：他仔细地数着床上的硬币。
counted数数；spread扩散；watched观看；threw扔。根据“ the coins”及“All he had was $24.52”可知此处表示“数数”，用动词counted。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：他想要的自行车至少90美元。
book书；bicycle自行车；basketball篮球；smart phone手机。根据后文“His friends all had bicycles”可知他想要自行车，此处用名词bicycle。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：当你是唯一一个没有自行车的人，和人一起闲逛很难。
hold on抓牢；run away逃离；hang out闲逛；talk about谈论。此处用动词短语hang out表示“和人一起闲逛”。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：他考虑了他能做的事情。
how怎样；what什么；which哪一个；where哪儿。此处用what引导宾语从句，what在从句中做动词do的宾语，表示“他能做的什么事情”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：你可以就在这儿开始。
wait等待；stay待着；learn学习；start开始。根据前文“find a job”以及后文“my windows needs cleaning and my car needs…”可知此处表达“找工作做的话可以从这里开始做”，用动词start。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意：你看，我的窗子需要清理，我的轿车洗了。
driving开车；locking锁；racing赛跑；washing洗。根据前文“find a job”可知此处表示“洗轿车”，用动名词washing。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:那是艾瑞克的兼职工作的开端。
beginning开始；excitement兴奋；trouble麻烦；organization组织。根据前文“you can start right here”可知此处用the beginning of表示“兼职工作的开始”。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：他不浪费一点时间，立刻到商店买了他想要的自行车。
asked 问；spared抽出；wasted浪费；spent花费。此处用动词短语waste no time表示“不浪费一点时间，立刻”。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：他自豪地骑车回家，期盼着把他的新自行车展示给朋友看。
purposely故意地；polite礼貌的；proudly自豪地；properly恰当地。根据“looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends”可知此处用副词proudly表示“自豪地，骄傲地”。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:他做了很多难的工作，因此艾瑞克比任何其他人要更珍惜他的自行车。
so因此；as因为；though尽管；because因为。前后是因果关系，此处用连词so表示“因此，所以”。故选A。
第三部分 写(共三节)
第一节 词汇
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)
36.Alice always b________ her teeth after meals to have good teeth.
【答案】brushes
【解析】
【详解】句意：Alice总是在饭后刷牙以保持牙齿健康。
brush one’s teeth 意为“刷牙”。根据always可知是一般现在时态，主语是Alice，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故答案为brushes。
37.—Hello! May I speak to Jeff?
—Sorry, he is not at home. But I can take a m________ for you.
【答案】message
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和杰夫讲话吗？——对不起，他不在家。不过，我可以给你带个口信。
观察句子结构，这里缺少的是一个宾语，并且该空前有不定冠词a，那么应该是可数名词单数。结合回答可知是不在家，但是but一词表转折，那么应该是可以为对方做什么，“take a message带个口信”，为对方捎口信，符合句意，故答案为massage。
38.There are nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me. I’m the t________.
【答案】twentieth
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我前面有19个人在等着看牙医，我是第20个。
根据定冠词the可知此处用序数词表示顺序，根据“nineteen people waiting for the dentist in front of me”可知前面有19个人，我是第二十个，用序数词twentieth。故答案为twentieth。
39.—Would you like some milk or coffee?
—N________. I’d like a glass of water.
【答案】Neither
【解析】
【详解】句意：——您要牛奶还是咖啡？——都不要。我想要一杯水。
考查代词，根据回答部分“I’d like a glass of water. 我想要一杯水”，那么应该是两者都不要，既不要牛奶也不要咖啡，结合首字母提示“neither两者都不”符合句意与语法，故答案为Neither。
40.With the spread of COVID-19 around the world, staying in China is much s________ than in many other countries.
【答案】safer
【解析】
【详解】句意：随着新冠肺炎在世界各地的传播，留在中国比在许多其他国家安全得多。
考查形容词比较级，观察句子结构，这里应该缺少一个词做表语，通过“much”和“than”可知这里运用的是比较级句型结构，那么这里应该是形容词作表语。结合所给英语部分句意和首字母提示应该是中国相比更安全，“safer更安全的”符合句意和语法，故答案为safer。
41.In autumn, l________ fall down and it makes an amazing scene.
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意：在秋天，树叶落下，形成迷人的景象。
句子是一般现在时，此处缺主语，根据谓语动词fall可知主语是复数名词，根据autumn以及首字母提示可知此处用leaf的复数leaves表示“树叶”。故答案为leaves。
42.The teacher advised the couple to talk with their son i________ person.
【答案】in
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师建议这对夫妇亲自和他们的儿子谈谈。
考查介词短语，观察句子，从语法上分析，句子主谓宾都有，所缺部分为状语，而结合句意和首字母提示，短语“in person亲自”可以作状语，表示方式，故答案为in。
43.It’s dinner time. I’m wondering w________ to have Chinese food or Western food.
【答案】whether
【解析】
【详解】句意：晚饭时间到了。我在想是吃中餐还是西餐。
根据句意理解及首字母提示可知，句中表达的是“是……还是……”，英语是whether…or…，后面的句子中已有or，所以前面空格应该填whether，故答案为whether。
44.I felt so sleepy that I could h________ open my eyes.
【答案】hardly
【解析】
【详解】句意：我太困了，几乎睁不开眼睛。
此句成分完整，空在情态动词和动词原形之间，因此填写副词修饰动词，根据首字母提示以及句意可知应是“几乎不”。故答案为hardly。
45.In China, you are not s________ to start eating first if there are old people at the table.
【答案】supposed
【解析】
【详解】句意：在中国，如果餐桌上有老人，你不应该先开始吃饭。
根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“应该做某事”，英语是一个固定短语be supposed to do sth，否定直接在be动词后面加not，所以空格缺的是supposed，故答案为supposed。
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might think so after you see Zhang Jiacheng play.
The one-armed 13-year-old from Guangdong____46____(become) an internet star recently. Featuring his dribbling (运球) skills and powerful underarm shots (腋下投篮), his basketball____47____(video) have been viewed by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of NBA superstar Steven Curry, “You are____48____inspiration. You are a real superstar in playing basketball. “Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.
However, it wasn’t easy____49____Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang____50____(hit) in a car accident and lost his right arm. “Although it was difficult at first, I gradually got used to eating and getting dressed by____51____(Ⅰ),” Zhang said. He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores. On a hot evening in 2018, Zhang was watching a basketball match____52____he first discovered his love for the sport. Then he signed up for a basketball class in his school. From then on, he always took a basketball with him. He also practiced basketball in PE class. While the class was learning how to jump rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher____53____(let) him do basketball training instead. As time went by, he____54____(final) became the best basketball player in his school.
He has got a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, “With the encouragement of all these people, I’ll practice more. I’m sure that I will become even_____55_____(good).”
【答案】46. has become
47. videos 48. an
49. for 50. was hit
51. myself 52. when
53. to let 54. finally
55. better
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述广东独臂篮球少年张家城五岁在事故中失去右臂，仍然坚强的生活和学习。后来发现自己的篮球爱好之后，成为一名篮球运动员并成为网红的故事。
【46题详解】
句意：最近，这位来自广东的独臂的13岁的少年已经成为网上的明星。
根据时间状语recently可知此处用现在完成时，主语是“The one-armed 13-year-old”是单数，谓语动词用has become。故答案为has become。
【47题详解】
句意：以运球技术和强有力的腋下投篮为特色，他的打篮球的视频已经被超过五百万的人观看。
根据动词have been viewed可知主语是复数名词，此处用video的复数videos。故答案为videos。
【48题详解】
句意：你是一个鼓舞人心的人。
此处名词inspiration表示“鼓舞人心的人”，是元音音素开始的单词；前面不定冠词an泛指“一个”。故答案为an。
【49题详解】
句意：然而，对于张来说走进球场不是那么容易。
it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to step onto the court,此处表示“对于张来说”用介词for。故答案为for。
【50题详解】
句意：五岁的时候，张在车祸中被撞失去了他的右臂。
根据“At the age of five”可知是过去的事，用一般过去时态，主语Zhang和动词hit之间是被动关系，用被动形式was hit。故答案为was hit。
【51题详解】
句意：虽然开始很困难，但是我逐渐习惯于自己吃饭和穿衣。
此处用by oneself表示“独自地”，此处I变成反身代词myself。故答案为myself。
【52题详解】
句意：2018年的一个晚上，张正在看一场篮球比赛，他第一次发现了自己对于这项运动的喜爱。
“he first discovered his love for the sport”是时间状语，用连词when来引导时间状语从句，表示“当他第一次发现了自己对于这项运动的喜爱的时候”。故答案为when。
【53题详解】
句意：当班上的同学学习怎样跳绳，这项运动需要两只手完成，他给老师要求让他做篮球训练来代替。
此处用ask sb. to do表示“要求某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式to let。故答案为to let。
【54题详解】
句意：随着时间的流逝，他最终成为学校最好的篮球运动员。
动词became用副词修饰，此处用finally表示“最终，最后”。故答案为finally。
【55题详解】
句意：我确定我将变得更好。
根据前一句“I’ll practice more”可知此处用比较级的形式。副词even表示“更加”，此处用good的比较级better，表示“更加好”。故答案为better。
第三节 书面表达
56.你校即将开设一系列课外社团活动，请你根据下图提示，向全校同学介绍社团活动，并提出你建议增设的社团名称和理由。
注意：
1.词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇：英语话剧社团English Drama Club
Students in our school are welcome to join our after-class clubs._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
Students in our school are welcome to join our after-class clubs Here’s some information for you.
If you’re interested in reading, you may join the Reading Club. It can not only develop your reading habits, but also help you know better about the world. For sports fans, Ping-Pong Club is a good choice. After a day’s study, playing ping-pong is a good way to relax yourself and make you stronger. The English Drama Club is wonderful. How exciting it is to practice your spoken English and improve your performing skills!
In my opinion, a Science Club would be popular with students. They can get to know more about science and make friends here.
Come and join us！ (106 words)
【解析】
【详解】1、题干解读：作文是一篇材料作文，主题是介绍社团活动，并提出自己的建议。时态应用一般现在时，人称应以第三人称为主。
2、例文点评：例文分为三段，第一段总体说明情况；第二段详细介绍了各个社团的情况；第三段介绍了自己的看法。脉络清楚，语言流畅，无语法错误。
3、高分亮点：
短语：be interested in 对……感兴趣
not only…but also… 不但……而且……
help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
the way to do sth. 做某事的方法
relax oneself 放松
in my opinion 在我看来
be popular with 流行
get to know 逐渐了解
make friends 交朋友
句型：How adj./adv. 主语+动词！ 感叹句
If you’re interested in reading, you may join the Reading Club. if引导的条件状语从句
请先 ！