北京开放大学餐旅学院大学英语(一)练习

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1单项选择题(共7道题,本题1分)
If the boy had _______ the dog alone it wouldn’t have bitten him.
 A set
 B left
 C had解析
根据题干可以看出,如果小男孩把狗单独留下,狗就不会咬他了,可以看出选B

They were so far away that I couldn’t _______ their faces clearly.
 A look through
 B make up
 C make out
解析
根据题干意思可以判断,是无法辨认他们的脸,make out的意思是辨认,因此选C
With sufficient scientific information a manned trip to Mars should be ________ .
 A possible
 B potential
 C considerable
解析
根据题干涵义的逻辑即可以判断A为正确答案。

High interest rates _______ people dare not borrow money.
 A make
 B decrease
 C disturb解析
根据题干可以看出,高利率使人们不惧怕借款,因此选A

It’s quite ________ that the aging population in China will cause a heavy pressure on the whole society in the future.
 A funny
 B impossible
 C clear解析
根据题干原意可以看出C:很显然,中国的人口老龄化问题在将来会造成很严重的社会压力,这用
判断出来

Despite their good service, most inns are less costly than hotels of the _______ standards.
 A same
 B likely
 C alike解析
根据题干意思可以判断,是相同的标准,因此选A

The generation _______ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children’s opinions.
 A communication
 B gap
 C process解析
根据题干可以发现,“代沟”让现在的父母河南理解他们孩子的观点,因此选B

I have not found a single ________ where someone was actually denied their right to vote.
 A ingredient
 B instance
 C impact
 D individual
 解析
选B

After years of observation and experiments, researchers have finally ________ on a drug that may help patients with Parkinson’s disease.
 A switched
 B stumbled
 C ceased
 D diminished 解析
选B

He spoke with considerable _________ about the importance of art and literature.
 A scholarship
 B passion
 C destination
 D obstacle 解析
选C

He has a ________ of a perfect life that is free of worry and pain. But as the years pass, he is almost sure he has no chance of success.
 A brilliance
 B certification
 C vision
 D endeavor
解析
选C

He’s not ________ learning French in six months.
 A capable to
 B able to
 C capable of
 D able of 解析
选C

Sitting leisurely in his chair and raising his eyes from the book, he _______ the telephone and picked it up.
 A reached for
 B reached out
 C reached at
 D reached to
解析
选A

I am looking for a house in the country but haven’t found my _________ yet.
 A idea
 B idle
 C ideal
 D idio
解析
选C

After the car accident, I was impressed by her speed of ________ of the affair.
 A measuring
 B supporting
 C handling
 D doing
解析
C

This kind of desk can be ________ to the height you need.
 A adjusted
 B modified
 C adopted
 D ranged
解析
A

After three-hour reading, I was so tired that I sat down and ________.
 A loosened
 B lessened
 C relaxed
 D eased
解析
C

The thought of having to take the exam again _________ me.
 A compressed
 B depressed
 C expressed
 D impressed解析
B

The government was right to ________ interest rates at a high level.
 A attain
 B entertain
 C contain
 D maintain
解析
D

They have worked hard for ten years and, finally __________.
 A make it
 B do it
 C perform it
 D conduct it
解析
A

The child is _________ a difficult phase.
 A going through
 B going down
 C going off
 D going over
解析
A

Given the ______, she might well have become an outstanding artist.
 A uncertainty
 B distrust
 C opportunity
 D doubt解析
C

The first record of a sustained ______ into the problem dates from the fifth century.
 A index
 B input
 C inquiry
 D irony
解析
C

As days pass with no rescue in sight, food and morale _________for the survivors.
 A run down
 B run across
 C run into
 D run low解析
D

As a result, the Western industrialized nations _____steps to limit oil consumption.
 A undertook
 B underlined
 C undid
 D underwent
解析
A

Rescue workers are drilling a hole on the north side of the mine. They _________to bring the men up in a special capsule.
 A infer
 B indicate
 C inform
 D intend
解析
D

You tell me in the same breath that it is useless to ________the matter, and that you desire me to do it.
 A invent
 B interview
 C investigate
 D include
解析
C

I have always rested complete faith in your ability to _______ matters of sudden urgency.
 A get along with
 B deal with
 C keep up with
 D catch up with
解析
B

Mr. Brown is not _________ at the moment, please call him later.
 A available
 B occupied
 C busy
 D obtainable
解析
A

_________ looking at the positive side of life, he always pays attention to the negative side.
 A More than
 B Except for
 C Except
 D Rather than
解析
D

The conclusion of your paper is _________ to the topic.
 A relevant
 B dependent
 C based
 D united
解析
A

He looked at the magician’s tricks in ________.
 A improvement
 B amazement
 C acknowledgement
 D refreshment解析
B

The ___________ gathered around the square to listen to the speech.
 A multitude
 B latitude
 C altitude
 D longitude
解析
A

He was a kind man and _________ agreed to help us out.
 A readily
 B reluctantly
 C quickly
 D absolutely
解析
A

He _________ the phone quickly and went to open the door.
 A hanged up
 B hung up
 C hanged over
 D hung over解析
B

You’ll have to book (up) well _______ if you want to see an excellent floor show.
 A late
 B previous
 C in advance
 D before
解析
C

Traditional paintings _______most of the wall-space in the gallery.
 A take on
 B control
 C occupy
 D stay
解析
C

Our Prime Minister was ________ a tour ofChinathen.
 A on
 B in
 C under
 D to
解析
A

Some people feel that, because they are in a (an)_________ relationship, they have the right to express themselves, whenever, for whatever reason.
 A intimate
 B initial
 C intensive
 D effective
解析
A

The ________ research work extending over ten years was concluded.
 A anxious
 B intense
 C nervous
 D condense
解析
B

Your partners could make you angry if they _______ you in front of others.
 A appreciate
 B embarrass
 C lie
 D smile解析
B

I don’t ________ ever meeting her.
 A retell
 B revise
 C recur
 D recall
解析
D

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