第一章 单元测试
1、多选题：
The essential elements of research are（ ）.
选项：
A:questions
B:answers
C:skills
D:a systematic approach
答案: 【questions;
answers;
a systematic approach】
2、多选题：
The qualifying features of good questions can be illustrated by the following adjectives （ ）.
选项：
A:significant
B:original
C:answerable
D:difficult
答案: 【significant;
original ;
answerable】
3、判断题：
An original question does need to be totally new.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
4、判断题：
No approach is perfect.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
If there is any alternative answer, the validity of study will be called into question.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
第二章 单元测试
1、单选题：
The language of the research topic should have to be（ ）.
选项：
A:simple
B:unethical
C:vague
D:complicated
答案: 【simple】
2、多选题：
Good topics have the following features（ ）.
选项：
A:Topics that are well-focused
B:Topics that are significant
C:Topics that are researchable
D:Topics that you truly like
答案: 【Topics that are well-focused;
Topics that are significant;
Topics that are researchable;
Topics that you truly like】
3、判断题：
The word “significant” means that the topic you have chosen is worth investigating.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
No research starts from zero.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
Your topic should be a topic that you are unfamiliar with.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
第三章 单元测试
1、多选题：
The process of reviewing literature is （ ）.
选项：
A:to and fro
B:back and forth
C:for once and always
D:once and for all
答案: 【to and fro;
back and forth】
2、多选题：
The standards of judging and choosing materials are （ ）.
选项：
A:up-to-dateness
B:relevance
C:interesting
D:depth
答案: 【up-to-dateness ;
relevance;
depth】
3、判断题：
Background sources refer to general or specialized reference works.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
Critical sources refer to the books in libraries and bookstores.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
5、判断题：
General reference works include encyclopedias, almanacs, atlases, and biographical references.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
第四章 单元测试
1、多选题：
Library research papers or theses include introduction, body and conclusion （ ）.
选项：
A:body
B:Literature review
C:conclusion
D:Introduction
答案: 【body;
conclusion;
Introduction】
2、多选题：
The approaches to your research subject include （ ）.
选项：
A:comparing and contrasting things or ideas
B:establishing relationships among ideas
C:examining or analyzing your topic
D:evaluating or criticizing your topic
答案: 【comparing and contrasting things or ideas;
establishing relationships among ideas;
examining or analyzing your topic;
evaluating or criticizing your topic】
3、判断题：
The early choice of an approach is a matter of focusing energy and ideas.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
The library research paper is based on primary sources.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】
5、判断题：
To conduct good research is not an easy job.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
第五章 单元测试
1、多选题：
The thesis proposal should （ ）.
选项：
A:explain the basis for raising these problems
B:Writing a literature review
C:explain the basic ideas to solve these problems
D:put forward the problems to be studied
答案: 【explain the basis for raising these problems;
explain the basic ideas to solve these problems;
put forward the problems to be studied】
2、多选题：
The thesis proposal is a test of the students’ （ ）.
选项：
A:application ability
B:thinking
C:specking ability
D:theoretical study
答案: 【application ability;
thinking ;
theoretical study】
3、判断题：
A thesis proposal lays the groundwork for the research you’re planning to do.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
A thesis proposal is the link-bridge to the main thesis, laying out the plan of how you will conduct the research.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
The purpose of a thesis proposal is to justify what you plan to do in order to gain approval for it.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
第六章 单元测试
1、单选题：
The diction in research papers should be（ ）.
选项：
A:formal
B:loose
C:slangy
D:colloquial
答案: 【formal】
2、多选题：
When you write your research paper, avoid wording that shows bias toward a person’s （ ）.
选项：
A:political attitude
B:sex
C:age
D:race
答案: 【political attitude;
sex;
age;
race】
3、判断题：
Style in writing, refers to the way you present your opinions and ideas. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
Use full names or surnames alone, when referring to individuals. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
Use direct quotations very sparingly in your thesis. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
第七章 单元测试
1、多选题：
There are two ways of citing resources（ ）.
选项：
A:indirect quotation
B:parenthetical quotation
C:direct quotation
D:footnotes
答案: 【parenthetical quotation;
footnotes】
2、多选题：
Documentation usually fulfills the following purposes （ ）.
选项：
A:To provide the reader with accurate references to the original literature mentioned in the thesis
B:to put forward suggestions for the future study
C:to acknowledge the contributions of the previous research
D:to give access to verifying the validity of the interpretation in the thesis
答案: 【To provide the reader with accurate references to the original literature mentioned in the thesis;
to acknowledge the contributions of the previous research;
to give access to verifying the validity of the interpretation in the thesis】
3、判断题：
An appropriate documentation format is necessary to add accuracy and validity to your study.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
If you provide full or precise documentation, it will result in plagiarism or inaccurate research findings.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
5、判断题：
To document properly, you must use illustrative materials in your discussion and mention the sources either in your discussion or in footnotes or endnotes.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
第八章 单元测试
1、多选题：
Ethics and norms in the process of research include（ ）.
选项：
A:research methods
B:confidentiality
C:consent
D:sampling
答案: 【research methods;
confidentiality;
consent;
sampling】
2、多选题：
Research subjects must be informed fully about the（ ）.
选项：
A:intended possible uses
B:risks
C:purpose
D:methods
答案: 【intended possible uses;
risks;
purpose;
methods】
3、判断题：
Your research ethics application should be clear about why the people you want to study need to be involved. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
4、判断题：
Valid consent is properly informed and also freely given without pressures. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
Consent is a process. （ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
第九章 单元测试
1、多选题：
You should know that your thesis has a（ ）.
选项：
A:passage
B:core concept
C:goal
D:focus
答案: 【core concept;
goal;
focus】
2、多选题：
When you prepare your thesis defense presentation, you should （ ）.
选项：
A:create great slides
B:put everything in a context
C:answer the questions accurately
D:provide effective transitions
答案: 【create great slides;
put everything in a context;
provide effective transitions】
3、判断题：
Your thesis defense is an informal event.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】
4、判断题：
The questions during your thesis defense are usually open-ended and require the student to think critically about their work.（ ）
选项：
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】
5、判断题：
The main purpose of your thesis defense is for the committee to make sure that you actually understand your field and focus area.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】
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