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抖音小程序江苏开放大学
大学英语（A）（专）
形
成 性 考 核 4
答
题 纸
I. 选择填空（每小题 2分，共 20 分）
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| B | C | A | D | A | B | A | C | C | D |
II. 用方框里所给的短语完成对话（每小题2分，共10分）
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| B | D | A | E | C |
III. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| T | F | T | T | T | F | F | F | T | F |
| 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| D | A | B | C | B | B | C | A | C | B |
IV. 完成句子（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）
1. attend _the
_meeting
2. hard to,do
these things
3. Help
yourself to cake
4. quit rather
than accept the new _ rules
5. alternated
between rain and sunshine
6. approaching
from the fire
7. had ill_
been _ seriously
8. neither
accurate nor safe
9. is worth a
try
10. making some pocket _money
教师评语： 。
江苏开放大学
大学英语（A）（专）
形
成 性 考 核 4
试 题
I. Choose the choice that
best fits into the blank.（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
1. Training astronauts ______ not an easy thing.
A. are B. is C.
were D. be
2. Would you be ______ by the idea of
going to Paris?
A. exciting B. excitably C. excited D. excitedly
3. There is no ______ that women are
playing an important role in the world today.
A. of deny B. to denying C.
denying D. of denying
4. I am rather
concerned ______ her, for I haven’t
heard from her since last winter.
A. of B. at C.
with D. about
5. Look at the
terrible situation I am in! If only I ______ your advice.
A. had followed B. would follow C.
follow D. have
followed
6. Allan is looking forward to ____________
his American partner at the trade fair.
A. meet B. meeting C. be meeting D. having met
7. The sales manager had his secretary ___________ a
press conference for their new products.
A. arrange B. to arrange C. have arranged D. arranged
8. The message ________ Mr.Black was elected chairman of
the committee arrived just in time.
A. which B. what C. that D. how
9. They had talked for a few minutes __________ they
found they were of different opinions.
A. unless B. while C. before D. once
10. By the time you come to see me next month, I
__________ my term paper.
A. have completed B.
complete
C. am completing D.
will have completed
II. Complete the dialogue with the expressions given in the box.（每小题2分，共10分）
Hans 决定请一位导游陪同游览背景，第一站是颐和园。在游览过程中Hans问了一些问题。
SHAPE * MERGEFORMAT
C. What do people typically do here D. When was it built
E. What does it mean
Guide: Here we are. This is the Summer Palace,
Hans. Let’s go inside.
Hans: OK. Wow, what a beautiful place!
Guide: Yes, it is. It is the largest royal garden
in China.
Hans: It’s cool. 1 ?
Guide: It covers an area of 290 hectares.
Hans: It’s amazing! 2 ?
Guide: It was built in 1750 in the Qing Dynasty.
Hans: A long history! By the way, 3 ?
Guide: Oh, they are Qilin.
Hans: Qilin? 4 ?
Guide: It’s a symbol of harmony.
Hans: It sounds interesting.
Guide: Let’s go and take a look at Kunming Lake. It
occupies three-quarters of the palace.
Hans: It’s really big. 5 ?
Guide: People usually take a boat ride on a nice
spring day.
Hans: It’s too cold now. What a Pity! Anyway, it’s
still wonderful.
III. Reading
Comprehension.（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）
Passage 1
Chinese wedding tea
ceremony is a tradition that dates back to many centuries ago and is still
widely practiced at modern Chinese weddings on the wedding day, either at home
or at the banquet.
It is an official ritual
to introduce the newlyweds to each other’s family, and is also a way to show
respect and appreciation (感谢) to their parents. Tea is likely served also because it is the
national drink of China.
When the tea itself is
served, the newlyweds kneel in front of their parents, serving tea to both
sides of parents, as well as elder close relatives. Parents give their words of
blessing and gifts to the newlyweds. During tea presentation, a “good luck
woman” would say lucky phrases to bless the newlyweds and the parents. This “good
luck woman” should be someone who is blessed with
a good marriage, healthy children and husband, and living parents.
Newlyweds
also present tea to each other, raising the tea cups high to show respect
before presenting to each other.
根据文章判断正误（正确的写T；错误的写F）
( ) 1. Tea ceremony is a
way to show respect and appreciation to the newlyweds’ parents.
( ) 2. Tea ceremony is only
practiced at the banquet.
( ) 3. The “good luck woman” must be the one
with a good marriage, healthy children and
husband, and living parents.
( ) 4. During tea
presentation, the newlyweds will receive gifts from their parents.
( ) 5. Tea ceremony
tradition has a long history of several hundred years.
Passage 2
With
a long history of more than 2,000 years, the Great Wall is now considered to be
one of the greatest wonders in the world. The Wall is 6,700 kilometers long from
Shanhaiguan Pass in Hebei Province to Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province. The
wall is about 7.8 meters high, and it is 6.5 meters wide at the base and 5.8
meters at the top. The Great Wall was first built during the Warring States
Period (476-221B.C.) to prevent people in the north from attacking. Then the
First Emperor of Qin ordered several hundred thousand workers to connect
different sections of the wall. Today, tourists can visit eight sections of the
Great Wall. Most of them were built in the Ming Dynasty. The best section of
the Great Wall is located near Beijing.
根据文章判断正误（正确的写T；错误的写F）
( ) 6. The Great Wall has a history of over
2,000 years.
( ) 7. The Great Wall is said to be the
greatest wonder in the world.
( ) 8. Shanhaiguan Pass is close to Jiayuguan
Pass.
( ) 9. The First Emperor of Qin ordered more
than 100,000 workers to build the Great Wall.
( ) 10. Most of the present sections of the
wall were built in the Qin Dynasty.
Passage 3
Some people seem to have a knack（诀窍）for learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master
rules of grammar, and learn to write in the new language much more quickly than
other people. They do not seem to be any cleverer than others. What makes language
learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these
successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques which make
language learning easier for them.
Firstly, successful language learners are independent
learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher; they’d rather discover
their own way to learn the language than wait for the teacher to explain
everything. They try to find the sentence patterns, the rules and the meaning
of new words by themselves. They are good guessers. They look for clues and form
their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to
learn from their mistakes.
Besides, successful language learning is active
learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the
language, they loo0k for such a chance. They find people who speak the language
and they ask these people to correct them whenever they make a mistake. They
will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat, they are
willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they
can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for
them to learn to think in the language than to know every word’s meaning.
Finally, successful language learners are learners
with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they have an interest
in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn
the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.
11. Successful language learners
are independent, so they ____________.
A. depend on the
book or the teacher
B. wait for the
teacher to explain everything
C. learn from their
mistakes
D. discover their
own way to learn languages
12. According to the passage, what will
successful language learners do when they meet new words?
A. Try to guess
their meaning.
B. Ask their
teachers
C. Look them up in
the dictionary.
D. Pay no attention
to them.
13. Successful language learning
is active, so successful learners _____________.
A. wait for a
chance to use the language
B. look for a
chance to use the language
C. only use the
language in class
D. try to avoid
using the language
14. Why do successful language
learners want to learn the language?
A. Because they
want to find better jobs.
B. Because they
want to get good marks in exams.
C. Because they are
interested in the language and the people who speak it.
D. Because they
have a knack for learning languages.
15. The purpose of the passage is
to ____________.
A. explain the
importance of language learning
B. introduce some
useful techniques of language learning
C. teach people how
to learn English
D. compare language
teaching with language learning
Passage 4
Colors are sometimes called hot, cold, or neutral（中性的）. Red and yellow are said to be
hot colors because they make a room feel warmer and the walls nearer to us than
they really are. We say that blue and green are cold because they give us the
opposite feeling. A neutral color is one that does not seem to affect our
feelings. Brown and grey are both neutral, and they may also be mixed with hot
or cold colors to reduce their effect on our feelings.
We can begin to see the importance of color
selection. Although red might be perfect for a restaurant, it would be wrong
for an art exhibition room, where we want to look at the paintings, not at the
walls behind. Because of its effect on size, white could be used to make a
small room seem larger, or dark blue to make a large one seem smaller.
Another way that we sometimes speak of colors is to
say that they are loud or quiet. Again we are talking about the feeling that
colors give us. We use sound to express how much colors catch our attention.
16. If a man wants to make a room warmer, which color will he choose
for the walls?
A. Green. B.
Yellow.
C. Black. D.
Brown
17. Which color can be used with blue to reduce its effect on our
feelings?
A. Yellow. B.
Red.
C. Grey. D.
Green.
18. According to the second paragraph, red is most suitable for
_____________.
A. restaurants B.
paintings
C. an exhibition room D.
the walls in a living room
19. People would paint a small room into white because ____________.
A. white makes a room brighter
B. white makes a room prettier
C. a room seems larger in white
D. a room seems smaller it white
20. “Loud” and “quiet” colors give people ____________.
A. the cooler feelings
B. the opposite feelings
C. the warmer feelings
D. the similar feelings
IV. Complete the sentences
with the words from the bracket, and
you should put them in proper order.（每小题 3 分，共 30 分）
1. Will you ___ attend _the _meeting
_______（参加会议）next month?.
(meeting, the attend)
2.It’s ___ hard to,do these things _______（独自一人做这么多事是很困难的）.
(these, alone, to, hard, do,
things)
3. Please help yourself to _ some
_ cake ________________（随意吃些蛋糕）?
(yourself, to, cake, some, help)
4. Bryson decided to_ quit rather
than accept the new _ rules ________________（离开而不是接受新规定）.
(quit, accept, rather, new, than,
the, rules)
5. The weather _ alternated
between rain and sunshine ___________（时而下雨，时而放晴）.
(rain, sunshine, alternated,
between, and)
6. We should prevent children _
approaching from the fire _________________（防止儿童靠近火）.
(children, prevent, fire, the,
from, approaching)
7. He _ had ill_ been _ seriously
___________（他就一直病得很重）since Christmas.
(seriously, had, ill, been, He)
8. The equipment is ___neither accurate nor safe_______________（既不精准也不安全）.
( accurate, neither, nor, safe)
9. It is a famous restaurant where
seafood __is worth a try________________（值得一尝）.
(worth, a, is, try)
10. He certainly wasn’t going to
miss the chance of _ making some pocket _money ________________（挣些零花钱）.
(pocket, making, money, some)
