试卷代号：1379
国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试
人文英语3试题
2020年1月
注意事项
一、 将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定 栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得 带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、 仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、 用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
四、 考试时间为60分钟。
一、交际用语（共计10分,每小题2分）
1一5题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.— Interestingly, I notice that there are some Chinese words in English as well!
A.Oh, really? Can you give me some examples?
B.Yes, they were borrowed from English long ago.
C.No problem. You must have already known many Chinese words.
2.一 I often feel lonely when I engage in my online learning. 一I join the online course community.
A.How do you think about it?
B.How do you deal with this problem?
C.How often do you engage in online learning?
3.一 How can I deliver my speech in an attractive way?
A.Remember： the games shouldn’t be too complicated.
B.I’m afraid that my audience may find my speech boring.
C.Make sure that you are talking, not just reciting your draft.
4.—— I can imagine how happy she will be with you next time.
A.Yeah, there are many advantages in staying home.
B.Thanks. I hope my grandmother will recover soon.
C.You can play games with her, like crosswords or chess.
5.— Why do you think there is so much crime?
A.On the Internet, there’s little protection for kids.
B.Parents are too busy to spend time with their kids.
C.In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough.
二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）
6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。
6.The development of technology requires us to learn. every day just to stay current in the workplace.
A. new something B. anything new
C. something new
7.Tony is a young child. But do not his ability to learn and reason.
A. undertake B. underestimate
C. understand
8.You know, elderly people don’t want being or asked to do things that they don’t want to do.
A. pushed around B. looked after
C. messed about
9.They to search when the dogs next door to bark.
A. had just started … began B. just started … had began
C. just started… began
10.Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without appropriate ,
A. institution B. superstition
C. supervision
11.If you want to make your presentation , you may use some visual aids.
A. limited B. vivid
C. rapid
12.Have you found that our society has changed a lot and people’s lives have become more colorful and more in recent years?
A. convenient B. conventional
13.The impact of technology on modern life is , isn’t it?
A. determines B. separable
C. immeasurable
14.Besides, modern technology also encourages and creativity in the business world.
A. intonation B. innovation
C. observation
15.Public speeches are speeches in public for a special purpose such as open class lectures or seminars in a university, etc.
A. developed B. declared
C. delivered
16.I have some courses and software to my smartphone.
A. structured B. downloaded
C. scheduled
17.We live in the Knowledge Age, which means that the ability to apply the right knowledge is an important skill.
A. effectively B. emotionally
C. elaborately
18.The film industry also attracted many young people fame and fortune.
A. in quest of B. in terms of
C. in sight o£
19.I find it hard to complete all the while I’m working every day.
A. attachments B. agreements
C. assignments
20.Parents are working hard for arranging money to pay the fees for their kids’ university life.
A. black and white
B- day and night
三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）
21—25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 Passage 1
Stopping Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hard. I£ you’re a parent, I?m sure that I don’t need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you’re managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I’ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it’s been amazing for both the kids and me.
If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can’t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect —— taking into consideration things like their age —— it can make a big difference.
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you’d better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you’ll get at communicating with them. You’re both more likely to understand each other.
If your children aren’t listening or it seems they only don’t listen to you, you don’t take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they’re not going to be perfect.
21.What is the passage most likely to be?
A. An announcement. B. A letter.
C. A speech.
22. is very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent.
A. Yelling at each other B. Listening to each other
C- Whispering to each other
23.Parents should hold for their kids.
A. lower expectations B. identical expectations
C. appropriate expectations
24.Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different ages?
A. Every kid is a perfect child. B. Elder kids may act better.
C. Younger kids learn quicker.
25.What is the most likely topic of the passage?
• A. The Art of Parenting B. The Learning Kids
C. The Yelling Parents
26—30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写 在答题纸上。
Passage 2
A Speech 一 Better Lives for Ail
In today? s society, working people can seldom find time to relax in their busy schedules. They often work overtime because of too much work waiting in queue, which ends up causing a lot of physical and mental problems. Fortunately, more and more people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life. One7s health should never be sacrificed for a need to work hard.
Indeed, finding time to relax makes people work more efficiently.
Many people plan trips to spend their free time traveling with their loved ones. This may have been a luxury in the past, but it has become more common in recent years. Traveling at home and abroad has now become convenient and affordable.
Going jogging and going to the gym after work have also become more popular, as they are rather convenient ways to exercise and stay fit. Exercising helps relax your body and has been shown to relieve mental stress as well. This demand for recreation and leisure service has also stimulated the economy, as new businesses are created to meet these needs.
In sum, working hard is important, but having a good quality of life can actually facilitate your success at work. Knowing when and how to relax should be a part of well- balanced lifestyles. Take a walk outdoors, visit the gym, or go jogging. You will find that your time was not wasted, even if it was not spent working in your office.
26.In today’s society, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.
27.Few people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life.
28.Traveling has become more common in recent years.
29.Exercising can only help relax your body.
30.People should keep a balance between work and relaxation.
四、写作(一篇作文，共20分)
31，根据要求写作文。
Write a passage about the importance of communication. You may follow the ideas given.
(1)Communication is very important in life.
(2)What can we do to carry out better communication with others?
Ef£ective communication can be achieved.
试卷代号：1379
国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试
人文英语3试题答案及评分标准
（供参考）
2020年1月
一、 交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
二、 词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）
6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。
6. C 7.B 8. A 9. A 10. c
11.B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B
三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）
21—25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A
26—30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写 在答题纸上。
26. F 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T
四、写作（共20分）
31.根据要求写作文。（答案略）
作文评分标准
（1）评分原则
①本题总分为20分，按6个档次给分。
②评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
③评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、词汇运用、语法结构的准确性，语意 的连贯性和逻辑性以及应用文的格式要求。
④评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
（2）各档次的给分范围和要求
| 16—20 分 | •完全完成了试题规定的任务； •覆盖所有内容要点；
•语法结构、句型和词汇有变化； •语法结构和用词准确。 •语意连贯、逻辑性强。 •应用文写作格式规范。 |
| 11—15 分 | •较好地完成了试题规定的任务；
•覆盖所有内容要点； •句型和词汇有变化； •语法结构和词汇基本准确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结 构或词汇所致。 •语意基本连贯、有一定的逻辑性。 •应用文写作格式较为规范。 |
| 6—10 分 | •基本完成了试题规定的任务；
•覆盖所有内容要点； •运用语法结构和词汇方面能满足任务的基本要求； •有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 •语意连贯性及逻辑性方面存在一定问题。 •应用文写作格式基本规范。 |
| 3-5分 | •虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务；
•仅覆盖部分主要内容，或写了一些无关内容； •语法结构和词汇运用能力很弱； •有许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 •语意不连贯，逻辑性方面问题较大。 •应用文写作格式不规范。 |
| 1—2分 | •未完成试题规定的任务；
•句子不完整或无法理解； •语法结构或词汇方面错误连篇，影响对写作内容的理解；语言运用能 力差。 •语意不清，毫无逻辑。 •应用文写作格式不规范。 |
| 0分 | •未答题，或虽作答但不知所云。 |
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