试卷代号：3897
国家开放大学2019年春季学期期末统一考试
商务英语1试题
2019年7月
注意事项
一、 将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、 仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、 用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
四、 考试时间为60分钟。
-、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1一5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。
1.一 Would you like to have some rice?
A.Yes, please.
B.Yes, I like.
C.Yes, I have.
2.一 Nice to see you.
A.Good morning.
B.Pleased to meet you, too.
C.Nice to see you, too.
3.一 Would you please give me some water?
A.Yes, I do.
B.Certainly.
C.No, thanks.
4.— Where shall we have the meeting?
A.The first conference room is spacious.
B.The first conference room isn’t good.
C.In the first conference room.
5.— Well? after my report? there will be a break for refreshments.
A.All right, I see.
B.The break won’t be long.
C.All right, Fll see it.
二、词汇与结构（共计30分,每小题2分）
6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.Sunday the first day of the week.
A.is
B. are
C. am
7.The population of the world still now.
A.has； grown
B. will； grow
C. is； growing
8.We try our best to your requirement,
A. make
B. meet
C. get
9.I bet that Mike wished you him that earlier.
A. told
B. have told
C. had told
10.Every business has its ups and downs, and so every person.
A. is
B. does
C. do
11.I hope our plan will by the board.
A. approve
B, be approving
C. be approved
12.The meeting suggested the loan first.
A. to reply
B. replied
C. repaying
13.At university I never my assignments in late.
A. hand
B. handed
C. has handed
14. When a cotmpany needs to new people，it may advertise the job in a newspaper or on a website.
A. ermploy
B. retain
c. use
15.Then people，are interested，can apply for the job.
A. who
B. they
c. those
16. There was.. _.__in the meeting room as the general manager predicted thecompany’s sales target.
A. silence
B. silent
C. silently
17.The ten-day display and sale finished tomorrow.
A. is
B. would be
C. will be
18. Actually，buyers are the group of people want to buy certain goods or services.
A. they
B. who
C. which
19. I’m particularly proud of ____1 organized the finances.
A. who
B. which
c. how
20. I’ve learned today.
A. something new
B. new something
C. new some thing
三,阅读理解(共计40分,每小题4分)
21-—25题:阅读下列短文,从A.B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Once upon a time，there lived a rich man.He had a servant. He and the servant lovedwine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home，the servant woulddrink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servantdid，but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning，when he left home，he said that there were two bottles of poison andsome nice food in the house. With these words，he went out.
But the servant knew that what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn71 find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
21.In the story, liked wine and good food very much.
A. the rich man B. the servant
C. both A and B
22.The rich man knew that it was that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A,the cat B. himself
C. the servant
23.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because
A.there was in fact poison in the bottles
B.he did not want the servant to drink his wine
C.he wanted to kill the cat
24.In fact, ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A.the servant B. cat
C. the rich man
25.From the story, we know that the servant is very .
A.lazy B. bad
C. clever
26-30题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写”T”错误写“F”。
Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be delivered to the buyers abroad, and the delivery of goods is to be made possible by transport services. Goods are carried by several means of transport一on road or rail, by sea or air. And in recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared.
With the expansion o£ international trade, the container service has become popular. The use o£ containers provides a highly effective form o£ transport by road, rail and sea. Basically, about 98% of world trade is carried out by sea transport. Besides transport by sea, road or rail, nowadays in order to speed up delivery, carriage by air has also become popular.
26.Transport plays an important part in international business because goods produced have to be sent to everywhere in the world.
27.In recent years, combined transport which is a road-sea-rail carriage appeared.
28.With the expansion of international trade, the combined transport service has become popular.
29.The use of containers gives a very helpful method of transport.
30.Today carriage by air has become popular because it can speed up delivery.
四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）
31—35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译。
31.We usually make a direct shipment unless the customers require transshipment,
A.我们通常直接制造船只，除非客户要求间接制造。
B.我们通常采取直运，除非客户要求转运。
C.我们通常采取直运，这样客户才要求转运。
32.A free market is an economic system in which the price of goods and services is affected by supply and demand rather than controlled by a government.
A.自由市场是一种经济体系，其中的商品和服务价格往往受供给和需求的影响，而 不是由政府来控制。
B.在一个自由的市场经济体系中，商品和服务的价格是由供给和需求所决定，而不 是受政府的影响。
C.自由市场是一种经济体系，在这个体系中，商品和服务的价格不仅由供给和需求 所决定，也由政府来控制。
33.Precious metals such as gold and silver have been used as money.
A.贵重金属里包括黄金、白银和货币。
B.诸如黄金和白银等这类贵重金属曾经作为货币使用过。
C.贵重金属里的黄金、白银都被货币所替代。
34.I am very sorry for coming late, but something urgent came up at the last minute.
A.我很抱歉来晚了，但我在最后一分钟里想起了某件事儿。
B.我很抱歉迟到了，但我临走时突然遇到了急事儿。
C.我很抱歉要迟来，但我将在最后一分钟里紧急处理好某件事情。
35.I’d like to know whether a remittance of fifty thousand dollars from New York has arrived.
A.我想确认我在纽约是否可以汇出金额是5万美金的汇款。
B.我想知道是否可以向纽约汇一笔5万美金的汇款。
C.我想了解从纽约汇出的一笔5万美金的汇款是否已经到账。
试卷代号：3897
国家开放大学2019年春季学期期末统一考试
商务英语1试题答案及评分标准
（供参考）
2019年7月
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1一5题：选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A
二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）
6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。
6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B
11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20。A
三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）
21—25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题 纸上。
21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C
26—30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案 写在答题纸上。
26. F 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T
四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）
31—35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C
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