试卷代号：3897
国家开放大学2020年春季学期期末统一考试
商务英语1试题
2020年7月
注意事项
一、 将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、 仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、 用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
四、 考试时间为60分钟。
一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5题:根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。
1.一 Oh, I am not feeling well. I’ve got a cold.
A.Fine. How are you?
B.Never mind. Take care.
C.I’m sorry to hear that.
2.Linda, you speak English very well. .
A.No, I don’t think so.
Bo Thank you very much.
Co Not good enough.
3.一 Kate, could you answer the telephone, please?
一 I?ll get it.
Ao OK.
B.No, thanks.
C.Yes, I could.
4.一 Oh, but how long will it take to reach LA?
A.It takes a long way to reach LA.
B.Usually it takes around 12 days.
C.LA is very far from here.
5° — Hello, David! I haven?t heard from you for a long time. How have you been recently?
A.That’s all right.
B.Long time no see.
C.Not bad, thank you。
二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）
6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.The whole family enjoying the beautiful music now,
A.are all B. all is
C. all are
7.— How many children in the picture?
—Three.
A. are there B. is there
C. have there
8.We’re sorry to tell you that your remittance yet.
A. won’t arrive B. hasn’t: arrived
C. doesn’t arrive
9.This story is about some American students learned business skills by operating their own banks.
A. who B. which
C. whom
10.Now» we have enlarged and our domestic market and European market.
A. consolidated B. merged
C. purchased
11.If you want to pay something in another currency, you have to change your money into the other money.
A. in B. for
C. back
12.Fll get your RMB for you while you’re these forms.
A. filling out B. taking out
C. working out
13.The question we should use this brand name will be decided by our marketing team.
A. which
B. whether
C. what
14.Do you think you could cut it 30%?
A. by
B. down
C. at
15.I have finished your project plan.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
16.Prices may change quickly if supply or demand .
A. changes
B. change
C. will change
17.Actually, buyers are the group of people want to buy certain goods or
A. they
B. who
C. which
18.The next shareholder’s meeting was_.._at the end of this year.
A. scheduled
B. used
C. made
19.A week ago,1 sent him a statement____ the amount overdue.
A. show
B. showing
C. showed
20._____ is very important that you don’t make any mistakes when you calculatethose figures.
A. That
B.What
C. It
三.阅读理解{共计40分,每小题4分)
21—25题;阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。
Exports are either raw materials or manufactured goods.Raw materials are products ofthe land，such as cotton，timber or rubber. Some raw materials，such as iron ore，comefrom mines.These raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them toother countries where they are made into manufactured goods.
Some countries produce food for export, for example, meat, sugar? or cereals such as wheat and maize. These countries are agricultural countries. An agricultural country needs fertile land and a good climate. A cold, dry climate is not suitable for agriculture.
A country which produces manufactured goods is known as an industrialized country. An industrialized country cannot always produce enough food for its own needs. In this case, it does not export foodstuffs. Instead it has to Import them. It relies on exports of manufactured products and pays for imports with the money it earns from the exported goods.
21.From the first sentence of the passage we can know that there are kinds of exports.
A.two B. three
C. four
22.Raw materials are often exported by the countries that produce them to other countries where 0
A.they are consumed
B.they are made into finished products
C.they are wasted
23.The countries which produce food for export, for example, meat, sugar, or cereals such as wheat and maize are countries,
A.developed B. industrial
C. agricultural
24.An industrialized country usually has to import foodstuffs because .
A.it cannot always produce enough food for its own. needs
B.it doesn’t have fertile land and a good climate
C.it relies on exports of manufactured products
25.The best title of this passage is .
Ao Agriculture and Industry B. Export
C, Production
26—30题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.
Sit down and stay where you are. Don? t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people find you. Give them a signal or whistling three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost is to stay in one place.
26.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.
27.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help.
28.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.
29.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty or hungry.
30.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk,
四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）
31—35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳翻译。
31.Precious metals such as gold and silver have been used as money.
A.贵重金属里包括黄金、白银和货币。
B.诸如黄金和白银等这类贵重金属曾经作为货币使用过。
C.贵重金属里的黄金、白银都被货币所替代。
32.I think it’s preferable for you to change the brand name.
A,我认为您最好换一个商标。
B,我宁愿让您换个商标名。
C,我考虑您必须取消这个商标名。
33.I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow.
A.我想知道他明天什么时候离开纽约。
B.我想知道他明天什么时候正在去纽约。
C.我想知道他明天什么时候动身去纽约。
34.We usually make a direct shipment unless the customers require transshipment.
A.我们通常直接制造船只，除非客户要求间接制造。
B.我们通常釆取直运，除非客户要求转运。
C.我们通常采取直运，这样客户才要求转运。
35.In order to be employed, you need to make a very good first impression.
A.为了工作,你需要做出一个良好的第一印象。
B.为了受聘,你需要给人一个深刻的良好印象。
C.为了得到工作，你需要给人一个良好的第一印象。
试卷代号：3897
国家开放大学2020年春季学期期末统一考试
商务英语1试题答案及评分标准
（供参考）
2020年7月
一、 交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. C 2.B 3. A 4. B 5. C
二、 词汇与结构（共计30分,每小题2分）
6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。
6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C
16. A 17. B 1& A 19. B 20. C
三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）
21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号局在答题 纸上。
21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26-30题:请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”，并将答案 写在答题纸上。
26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F
四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）
31-35：选择正确的译文，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
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