2023在线网课学习课堂《商务英语口译》单元测试考核答案.pdf

注：不含主观题
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) Core competences possessed by an ideal interpreter include________.
() A language proficiencyB professionalismC knowledgeD skills
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分)
Interpreting modes include__________. (
)
A consecutive interpretingB simultaneous interpretingC sight
translationD whispered interpreting
第 3 题
多选题
(2 分)
Criteria of translation are__________. (
)
A faithfulnessB expressivenessC eleganceD quick response
第 4 题
多选题
(2 分)
Criteria of interpreting are__________. (
)
A correctness, smoothnessB SmoothnessC quick responseD Faithfulness
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) Translators are supposed to have linguistic proficiency over
interpreters. (
)
1.2.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分)
Business reception provides an opportunity for companies to_________. ()
A introduce themselvesB share details of their growth and expansionC
establish business relationship with their business partnersD establish
in house relations
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分)
Business reception may take place in different places,
including__________. ()
A airportB hotelC companyD exhibition hall
D
第 3 题
多选题
(2 分)
Interpreters should accumulate knowledge and expressions relating to
__________.
A history
正确答案：
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分)
Business
()
and culture of the companyB cityC productD Cuisine ABCD
reception etiquette is dispensable to an interpreter. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分)
Interpreter is the bridge for people who speak different languages to know each other. ()
2.1.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分)
Generally speaking, interpreters have _________. ()
A long-term preparationB short-term preparationC no preparation at all
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分)
When we receive an interpreting task, we should first inquire___________. ()
A when conference would be heldB where conference would be heldC the parties involvedD salary
第 3 题
多选题
(2 分)
A thorough preparation for interpreting include__________. ()
A knowing more about the speakerB knowing more about the topicC establishing a glossary list
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分)
The more we, as an interpreter, know and understand about speaker’s background, topic, motivations and concerns, the better we can anticipate. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分)
It is impolite for an interpreter to ask for documents for the conference. ()
2.2.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) By holding a business dinner, businessmen can__________. () A coordinate relationsB enhance friendshipC strengthen emotional
contact with their counterpartsD promote good development of business activities
D
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分)
There are various forms of business dinner, including__________. ()
A banquetsB receptionsC tea partiesD working meals
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分)
Business activities.
ABCD
dinner is an indispensable part of international business
()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分)
It is possible for interpreters to memorize the English
expressions of all dishes. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分)
Chinese food is more than etiquette, and it is an important part
of Chinese civilization. ()
3.1.2 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) Preparing a glossary has the following functions________. () A learning and assimilating the terminologyB for immediate
availabilityC consult while workingD stored as a reference
D
第 2 题
判断题
(2 分)
If the topic is too professional or technical, interpreters need to
refer to experts in the field. ()
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分)
Interpreters are supposed to make full use of online resources to
do preparation. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分)
Once the glossary list is established, preparation is done. ()
第 5 题 判断题 (2 分)
Time spent.
selecting a few quality sources at preparation stage is well
()
3.2.2 作业
第 1 题
判断题
(2 分) Ceremonial address usually follows a certain structure. ()
第 2 题
判断题
(2 分)
Be familiar with formulaic expression is important in ceremonial address interpreting. ()
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分)
Sometimes, the speakers may provide a prepared speech text to
the interpreter. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分)
Interpreters should never ask for clarification from the speaker in interpreting. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分)
Interpreters should never stay silent for a long time in
interpreting. ()
4.1.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) Being a good public speaker can___________. ()
A enhance reputationB boost self-confidenceC open up opportunities
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分)
Which of the following strategies can help you become a better presenter? ()
A Plan appropriatelyB Pay attention to body languageC Cope with nervesD Engage with audience
D
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) Presenting information clearly and effectively is a key in getting message across. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) Stage fright can be reduced by good preparation and practice. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分)
Interpreter should refrain from using too many gestures. ()
4.2.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分 ) The two most common types of business presentations are ____________. ()
A sales presentationsB intra-organization presentationsC public
presentation
正确答案： AB
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分 ) Business interpreter is supposed to side with the
supplier,___________. ()
A knowing the products wellB presenting the products with confidenceC attracting more potential clients’ attentionD working with slides to guarantee the success of a business presentation
D
第 3 题
多选题
(2 分) Business presentation is used to _________. () A informB persuadeC
educateD motivate
D
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) Business presentation is a formal tutorial or introduction of business practices or products. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) Intra-organization presentations of an organization to their coworkers.
are always conducted by members ()
第 1 题
判断题
(2 分) Interpreting is a listening-memorizing-reconstructing process. ()
第 2 题
判断题
(2 分) Active listening is listening with a purpose. ()
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) Interpreters should listen to words instead of meaning. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) Interpreters should never omit any information the speaker has said. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) Appreciating speaker’ s intended effect is necessary to realizing it in the target language. ()
5.2.3 作业
第 1 题
判断题
(2 分) Business travel video conferencing are
is unnecessary in an era when mobile phones and ubiquitous. ()
第 2 题
判断题
(2 分) Face-to-face meetings are important to conduct business. ()
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) Activate and mobilize background information is crucial for an interpreter. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) Interpreters should convey the related the history or legend of
scenic spots in every detail. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) Interpreters never welcome or see off the guests at airports. ()
6.1.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) Speech types include__________. ()
A DescriptiveB NarrativeC ExpositiveD Persuasive
D
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分) Persuasive speakers often employ techniques of _____to convince people. ()
A inductionB deductionC background investigationD tell a story
正确答案： AB
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) Interpreting is to “understand and make understood”. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) To interpret the speech, one must first analyze the discourse and construct discourse model. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) Active and ana­lytic listening is vital to understand the speech for subsequent recall and convincing rendition. ()
6.2.3 作业
(2 分) Exhibitors and visitors attend exhibitions to________. () A showcase their productsB establish business partnershipsC network
with other entrepreneursD reach new markets
D 第 2 题 多选题 (2 分) Why are trade fairs so attractive to exhibitors and visitors?() A more customers, less timeB personal contact and receptivityC travel for freeD higher return on investment
正确答案： ABD
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) Exhibition interpreters should interpret the main thing despite distracting and stirring factors. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) Exhibition interpreters should possess increased mobility and physical endurance. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分 ) Exhibition interpreters should have loud voice and clear
articulation. ()
7.1.3 作业
判断题
(2 分) Memory is the process of retaining information over time. ()
第 2 题
判断题
(2 分) Three phases of memory include memory encoding, memory storage and memory retrieval. ()
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) Psychological studies of human memory show that memory can be of two types: short-term memory and long-term memory. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) Information is held in short memory for 15 to 60 seconds. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) Visualize what the speaker is saying is a good way to train short- term memory. ()
7.2.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) Making the enterprise known to others is crucial to__________. () A establishing business relationshipsB entering international
marketsC seeking partners around the world
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分) When you are asked to interpret for an enterprise, you are supposed to make full use of online resources to know the company’s__________. ()
A nameB historyC management philosophyD products and services
D
第 3 题
多选题
(2 分) Interpreters should concentrate more on________ while listening. ()
A the main ideasB the links between ideasC details
正确答案： AB
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) Just as “Rome was not built in a day”, memory cannot be improved within a short time. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) Interpreter can use the basic structure of a speech as a kind of skeleton on which to hang the other elements of the speech. ()
8.1.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) Gist interpreting consists of _________. ()
A comprehensionB summarizationC reorganizationD reproduction D
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分) Gist delivery should be__________. ()
A conciseB objectiveC holisticD in details
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) In consecutive interpreting, notes can be used to relieve memory. But interpreters may not be allowed to take notes due to some reasons. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) Gist interpreting is to deverbalize the source speech and convey
its main idea in the target language. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) At the stage of reproduction, the interpreter retrieves what he or she has stored in the memory and renders it into the target language. ()
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) Product promotion is considered as a mode of communication that business adopts for achieving the following objectives____________ ()
A to provide information about the availability of features and uses of the product.B to stimulate demand for a product by creating awareness and interest among the customers.C to differentiate the product from the competitor’s product by creating the brand loyalty.D to stabilize sales by highlighting the importance and features of the product.
D
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分) For an interpreter, _______ will help establish rapport with potential clients and make the product and brand more memorable. ()
A friendly attitudeB pleasant voiceC confidenceD good communication
skill
D
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) Launching a new product or promoting products at a trade fair or exhibition is one of the most important reasons for companies to participate in the trade fairs. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) The Product Promotion means disseminating the information about the product, product line, brand and company to the prospective buyers. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) Interpreters are supposed to learn more about the features and
functions of the products, advantages compared with other similar products and so on. ()
9.1.3 作业
第 1 题
判断题
(5 分) It’s appropriate for an interpreter to prepare an ink pen and loose-leaf notepad for a conference.
()
第 2 题
判断题
(5 分) Ideally, an interpreter should at most have 30% of his or her attention on note-taking, because understanding is more important according to Seleskovitch.
()
9.2.2 作业
第 1 题
判断题
(5 分)
Actual words of source texts are usually effective and helpful to retrieve memory. It is suggested for us to choose actual words as cue words.
()
第 2 题
判断题
(5 分)
All the links, explicit or implicit, as well as some ‘transcodable’ elements that can be hardly deducted from the context should be taken down.
()
9.3.3 作业
第 1 题
判断题
(5 分)
A company’s culture is not always expressively defined, but can be reflected in many aspects of operations, such as its dress code, business hours, office setup, etc.
()
第 2 题
判断题
(5 分)
Background knowledge, familiarity with cultural awareness are necessary qualities
relevant terms and cross- for interpreters to prepare
for materials on corporate culture.
()
10.1.9 作业
第 1 题
判断题
(5 分) Boxes are ‘bite-sized’ idea units that have been chunked into, so we have to draw a horizontal line to make each box clear.
( )
第 2 题
判断题
(5 分)
When we indent, we note each ‘element’ progressively to the right as we go down the page. However, if the sentence or unit of information is too long, we may indent to the next line.
( )
10.2.3 作业
第 1 题
判断题
(5 分) Marketing refers to activities a company undertakes to promote the buying or selling of a product or service.
( )
第 2 题
判断题
(5 分) 4Ps are product, price, promotion and place.
( )
11.1.3 作业
第 1 题
判断题
(3 分)
We should have stable and consistent way of taking down
simplification, abbreviation and symbols.
( )
第 2 题
判断题
(3 分)
In order memorize as
to have a professional note-taking many symbols as possible.
system, we need to
( )
第 3 题
判断题
(4 分)
Symbols can be combined and extended by using the word stem in the form of a word or symbol plus a superscript and a simple bond.
( )
11.2.3 作业
第 1 题
判断题
(5 分)
The interviewer usually tries to establish a friendly and trustworthy relationship with the interviewee to help him or her feel comfortable, relaxed. The interpreter should facilitate this process as well.
()
第 2 题
判断题
(5 分)
In preparation, having a wide-range of knowledge, including word
knowledge and background knowledge specific about the interviewee
matters for interpreters.
()
12.1.3 作业
第 1 题
单选题
(2 分) 85 万 A 0.85 millionB 8.5million C 85 thousandD 8500 thousand
第 2 题
单选题
(2 分) 637 万 A 63.7 million B 6.37 millionC 637 thousandD 63700
thousand
第 3 题
单选题
(2 分) 70 万零 500 A 700.5 thousand B 700.05 thousandC 70.5 thousandD
7.005 million
第 4 题
单选题
(2 分) 36.17 billion A 631.7 亿 B 6317 万 C 361.7 亿 D 3617 万
第 5 题
单选题
(2 分) 456 billion A 456 亿 B 4560 亿 C 4.56 万亿 D 4.56 亿
12.2.3 作业
第 1 题
单选题
(3 分) After a successful negotiation, the contract has been signed happily. Then the European businessman suddenly begins to introduce and recommend his friend’s factory which may do business with the host’s company in another project. He goes on talking and talking without giving time to interpretation. The host began to become a little impatient. In this case, what do you think the interpreter should do？ A The interpreter should ask the host to listen to the guest. And after the guest finish his words himself, the interpreter then can interpret the guest’s words. B Since the interpreter was given no time to do interpretation, the interpreter could do nothing but wait the host to stop the guest.C The interpreter should first stop the guest and then briefly tell the host what the guest’s intention.
第 2 题
单选题
(3 分) After a successful negotiation, the British guest begins to praise the host ’s pen, which is an exquisite pen of a luxury brand. The Chinese host then tries to press the guest to accept the pen as a gift while the guess tries hard to refuse it. What do you think the interpreter should do in this case? A The interpreter should just continue to act as a neutral bridge to convey the words of both sides.B The interpreter should interpret the guest’s words and explain to the host that the guest was only trying to do a small talk. C The interpreter should help the host to persuade the guest to accept the gift.
第 3 题
单选题
(4 分) After days of negotiation, everything went on very well. But this day, because of the guest’s unreasonable requirement, the Chinese host became angry and said: “真是瘌蛤蟆想吃天鹅肉！ 你们这个条件，绝不
可能！ 我们没必要再谈下去了。 “ How should the interpreter interpret the host’s words? A You are just like a toad having the delusion of eating the meat of a swan! Ridiculous! We can never agree to you. We need not to continue our negotiation.B Sorry! Absolutely impossible! We can never agree with you on your current terms. I suggest we take a break so that you can adjust your terms.C How dare you attach these unreasonable terms! We can never agree to you. We need not to continue our negotiation.
13.1.3 作业
第 1 题
单选题
(3 分) 去年该公司的手机销量增长了近两倍。 ()
A The sales volume of mobile phones of this company increased nearly twice last year.B The sales volume of mobile phones of this company increased nearly three times last year.
第 2 题
单选题
(3 分) 我们公司在本市的投资增加到了四倍。 ()
A Our company has increased its investment in this city by five times.B Our company has increased its investment in this city by four times.
第 3 题
单选题
(4 分) 该公司员工裁剪了近五分之二,开支减少了三成。 ()
A The personnel of the company have been reduced nearly by two fifths and the expenses by 30
percent.B The personnel of the company have been reduced nearly by two fifth and the expenses by three
13.2.3 作业
第 1 题
单选题
(2 分) We regret having to inform you that we cannot accept payment by D/P. ()
A 很遗憾的告诉你,我们不接受付款交单的方式付款。B 很遗憾的告诉你,我们不
接受承兑交单的支付方式。
第 2 题
单选题
(2 分)
The terms of payment we wish to adopt are confirmed and irrevocable letter of credit. ()
A 我们希望采取的支付方式是不可撤销的信用证。B 我们希望采取的支付方式 是保兑的、不可撤销的信用证。
第 3 题
单选题
(3 分)
The price we quoted is on FOB Shanghai bases instead of CIF Hong Kong bases and our offer will be valid until September 30th. ()
A 我们报的上海离岸价而不是香港的到岸价,我方报盘有效期至 9 月 30 日。 B 我们报的上海到岸价而不是香港的离岸价,我方报盘有效期至 9 月 30 日。
第 4 题
单选题
(3 分) W.P.A. plus Risk of Breakage suit your consignment. ()
A 贵方的货物适合于投保水渍险和破碎险。B 贵方的货物适合于投保平安险和破 碎险。
14.1.3 作业
第 1 题
单选题
(2 分) Which one is more appropriate for “长途跋涉,您一定累了吧?” () A You must be tired after a long flight.B Did you have a pleasant
flight?
第 2 题
判断题
(2 分) Cross-cultural awareness awareness consciously, or communication. ()
refers to the formation of a cultural unconsciously, in cross-cultural
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) It is very important for business interpreters to have cross- cultural awareness. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) It is necessary for interpreters to understand foreign cultures. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) It is not a big deal for interpreters to strengthen their native
culture. ()
14.2.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) Business meetings can be conducted in person__________. ()
A at an officeB over the phoneC at different placesD by video
conference
D
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分) Being a business interpreter, there are some important steps you should take to put your best foot forward which include______________. ()
A ask the meeting organizers for documents or resource materialsB conduct a pre-meeting, if possibleC develop cross-cultural awareness
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) Local culture can provide interpreters with a way to understand different cultures. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) A business ideas, goals and
meeting is a gathering of two or more people to discuss objectives that concern the workplace. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) The purpose of a business meeting is often to make important decisions regarding the organization. ()
15.1.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分) Two main steps in sight translation are___________. () A chunkingB analyzingC weldingD memorizing
正确答案： AC
第 2 题
判断题
(2 分) Sight translation is the act of the oral translation of a written text. ()
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) Sight translation is an excellent preparation for simultaneous interpreting. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) In sight translation, you could never seek perfection as you would do in written translation. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) Syntactic linearity is a golden rule of sight translation. ()
15.2.3 作业
第 1 题
多选题
(2 分 ) The most traditional types of e-commerce models
include____________. ()
A Business to Consumer (B2C)B Business to Business (B2B)C Direct to
Consumer (D2C)D Consumer to Consumer(C2C)E Consumer to Business (C2B)
DE
第 2 题
多选题
(2 分) Benefits of e-commerce are_____________. ()
A convenienceB personalizationC customer experienceD global
marketplace
D
第 3 题
判断题
(2 分) E-commerce is the buying and selling of good or services via the internet, and the transfer of money and data to complete the sales. ()
第 4 题
判断题
(2 分) Alibaba.com is one of the world’s largest C2B marketplaces online. ()
第 5 题
判断题
(2 分) C2C often takes place on platforms like eBay, Taobao and so on. ()

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