在线网课学习课堂《Intelligent Control（智能控制）（湘潭大学 ）》单元测试考核答案

注：不含主观题
第1题
判断题
(2分) The uncertainty of intelligent control mainly includes two categories: fuzziness and randomness.
第2题
多选题
(2分) Traditional control includes（）. A  Classic feedback controlBModern control theoryC  Intelligent controlD Learning control
第3题
多选题
(2分) Intelligent control is a new interdisciplinary subject, which has a very wide range of application fields, such as（ ）. A Process controlB Robot controlC Aircraft controlD Driverless car control
第4题
多选题
(2分) Intelligent control mainly solves the control problems of complex systems that are difficult to solve by traditional control. The three characteristics of its research objects are（  ）. AUncertaintyB Highly nonlinearC Complex control requirementsD Continuity
第5题
多选题
(2分) Which are characteristics of the actual system? （  ） A ComplexityB  NonlinearityC UncertaintyD Incomplete characteristic
Chapter 2 test
第1题
单选题
(2分) （  ）is not the type of knowledge for a knowledge base in an expert system.  A  Common sense rulesB  Judgmental rulesC  Controlling rulesD  Data
第2题
多选题
(2分) 1、According to the function of the expert controller in the control system, it can be divided into two types, they are（ ）. A  Human simulating expert controllerB Direct Expert ControllerC  Expert Fuzzy ControllerD  Indirect expert controller
第3题
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(2分) The general model of an expert controller can be represented as U = f(E, K, I, G) with its basic form: IF E  AND K THEN (IF I THEN U).
第4题
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(2分) Direct expert controller is used to replace conventional controller and directly control the production process.
第5题
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(2分) The key problem for building knowledge base is how to express the acquired knowledge.
Chapter 3 test
第1题
多选题
(2分) The components of the basic fuzzy controller include（）. A  Knowledge baseB  Fuzzification interfaceC  Inference machineD  Defuzzification interface
第2题
单选题
(2分) （  　）is not a commonly used defuzzification methods?. A Minimum membership methodB  Centroid methodC Weighted average methodD  Maximum membership method
第3题
多选题
(2分) The representations of fuzzy sets include（）. A Zadeh notationB Sequential even notationC Membership function description notationD Vector notation
第4题
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(2分) Compared with two-dimensional fuzzy controller, one-dimensional fuzzy controller has better control effect.
第5题
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(2分) In fuzzy control, the result of fuzzy solution is precision.
Chapter 4 test
第1题
多选题
(1分) 1、At present, there are many learning algorithms for neural networks, which can be divided into（） according to whether there is a tutor or not, A Learning with a tutorB Learning without a tutorCSelf-learningDReinforcement learning
第2题
多选题
(2分) The components of neurons include（  ）. A Cell bodyB DendritesC  AxonsD  Synapses
第3题
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(2分) One of the characteristics of neural networks is that they cannot be easily implemented with very large scale integrated circuit or optical integrated circuit system, or with existing computer technologies.
第4题
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(2分) The development of neural network has gone through four stages: enlightenment period, low tide period, revival period and connection mechanism period.
第5题
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(2分) Simple perceptron can only solve the problems of first-order predicate logic and linear classification, it cannot solve the problems of higher-order predicate and non-linear classification.
Chapter 5 test
第1题
单选题
(2分) （  ）can estimate unknown information during system operation, and optimize and control based on it, so as to gradually improve the control performance of the system. A Optimal controlB Learning controlC  Feedback controlD Feedforward control
第2题
多选题
(2分) （  ）are the advantages of random forests. A  Good performance on classification problemB Fast training speedC Easy to parallelizeD  Ability to process high-dimensional data
第3题
判断题
(2分) Learning control is a method of control in which the actual experience plays a part in the nature of control parameters and algorithms.
第4题
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(2分) For iterative control, a deviation of the error is introduced into the revived expression of the control input.
第5题
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(2分) Learning basic principles and techniques can significantly enhance the ability of a control engineer to deal with some practical control problems effectively.
Chapter 6 test
第1题
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(2分) The plan of carbon neutral in 2060 is related to system optimization.
第2题
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(2分) Genetic algorithm is based on Darwin’s theory of natural selection. The theory of natural selection includes three aspects: heredity, variation and survival of the fittest.
第3题
多选题
(2分) （）are not the commonly used chromosome coding for genetic algorithms. ABinary codingB Real number codingC Hexadecimal codingD ASCII coding
第4题
单选题
(2分) 1、For one-point crossover, given the parents S1 = 1010001110, S2 = 0011010010 and the random crossover position of 3, which one is the right children?（  ） A  C1= 1010010110,  C2= 0011001010B  C1= 1011010010,  C2= 0010001110C  C1= 1011010010,  C2= 0010001110D C1= 1010000010,  C2= 0011011110
第5题
单选题
(2分) ( ) is no the basic genetic operators of genetic algorithms. A LearningB  MutationC  CrossoverD Selection
Chapter 7 test
第1题
单选题
(2分) In the applicaiton of this chapter,（  ）is not applied in the example of predictive control for freeway traffic system? A  Genetic algorithmB Fuzzy controlC Neural networkD  Predictive control
第2题
判断题
(2分) Generally, pulp consistency is expressed as percent.
第3题
判断题
(2分) Genetic Algorithm (GA) cannot find the global optimal solution and thus is unsuitable for solving complex optimization problems.
第4题
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(2分) The nonlinear optimizer of MPC can be Genetic Algorithm（GA）, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) or other traditional or intelligent optimization algorithms.
第5题
判断题
(2分) Two ways to control the top temperature of a petrochemical plant are by a reflux rate and by reboiler temperature.

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