在线网课学习课堂《学术写作（浙江大学）》单元测试考核答案

注：不含主观题
第1题
判断题
(1分) Basically,
there are four types of academic paper: research paper, research
report, term paper and thesis.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) Generally,
academic paper writing is formal writing, with more serious approach
to deal with an important subject.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) Usually,
passive voice is often presented than active voice in academic
papers.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) To
avoid plagiarism, it’s necessary to cite accurately whatever
sources you have adopted.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) In academic field, English vocabulary can be distinguished intro three types.
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Unit 2 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) All
good writers begin as copiers. So there is nothing wrong with copying
from former researchers.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) As
long as you pay reasonably, you can buy another’s paper or
result of experiment.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) You
can not use your own old paper if your instructor does not permit.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) When
you do not intend to cheat, and you cite from another and forget to
acknowledge, you should not be blamed plagiarism.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) Copyright
infringement may result in lawsuit.()
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Unit 3 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) An
appropriate title of an academic paper should normally begin with “a
tentative study on…”, or “a preliminary research
into…” to sound modest and unassuming.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) The institutional affiliation
should be written from larger units to smaller ones.()
第3题
判断题
(1分)
The The
title “Computer Control” is a suitable one because it is
brief and concise.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) There
are normally no more than 8 and no less than 3 keywords of an
academic paper.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) One could decide the headings
and subheadings of an academic paper to show creative division
without considering the journal guidelines.()
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Unit 4 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) Basically, there
are two categories of abstracts.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) The abstract of a
book can be more than 500 words.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) An
abstract should be interesting and informative.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) The
language of an abstract should be redundant.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) “This
study examines the role of …” is a Statement ofBackground of an abstract.()
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Unit 5 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) The Introduction is only to introduce what is known about this area fromprevious studies.
第2题
判断题
(1分) Many detailed results of the study should be covered in the Introduction.
第3题
判断题
(1分) Write in the active voice in the Introduction when it is possible.
第4题
判断题
(1分) You can begin with the most recent studies and work backwards in your search for literature.
第5题
判断题
(1分) The Literature Review is to demonstrate you are familiar with the important literature on your research topic.
第6题
判断题
(1分) The Literature Review starts with general reference and then move to specific reference.
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Unit 6 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) Quantitative
data collection methods include various forms of surveys,interviews,
polls.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) Theories
that can be tested or falsified are not scientific.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) Quantitative
research is defined as a systematic investigation of phenomena by
gathering quantifiable data and performing statistical,
mathematical, or computational techniques.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) Focus
not only on how you applied the method to meet the objective, but
also the mechanics of it.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) The
method section is primarily written in the past tense, and in the
active voice.()
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Unit 7 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) This
section is the core of a research paper, because it shows the
significance of your research.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) If
your paper has a discussion section, you should interpret the data
and discuss their implications in the results section first.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) The
location and significance of the findings can be presented in the
same sentence.()
第4题
判断题
(1分)
Pie Pie
charts are most useful for presenting a sequence of variables in
time or space.()
第5题
判断题
(1分)
At At
the end of this section, a brief comment on the significant findings
may be given.()
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Unit 8 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) Your discussion
should include the major findings of your study.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) Your discussion
should not include limitations of your findings.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) Your discussion
should include new results or data not presented previously in this
part.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) Your conclusion
should restate your hypothesis or research question.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) Your conclusion
should state future directions for research.()
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Unit 9 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) The Acknowledgments
section always comes at the beginning of a paper of thesis.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) The Acknowledgments
do not necessarily have a title.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) The
acknowledgments usually go first to your family members.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) Some styles
of documentation use “et
al” when there are multiple authors.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) A
journal can design its own style of documentation to suit its own
needs.()
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Unit 10 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) We may choose
tables or graphs when presenting numerical data.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) Pictures are often
used when showing the flow of a variable through a system.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) Tables
are numbered consecutively, but not across chapters.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) Illustrations
should usually follow the first mention in the text immediately.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) Landscape
means presenting the data in two or more separate tables or
figures.()
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Unit 11 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) General-specific
texts may begin with a generalization or purpose statement, or a
statement of fact.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) General-specific
passages tend to be descriptive and expository.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) The
present tense is useful in citations of sources and descriptions of
case studies.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) You
can not present other’s point of view by evaluating it
negatively in academic paper.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) Judgmental
interpretations of information, findings, and events are syntactic
and lexical features in academic paper.()
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Unit 12 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) Authors should
choose the journals with frequency factor as a priority.()
第2题
判断题
(1分) Authors should read
the current instructions to authors for any publication to which they
intend to submit a manuscript.()
第3题
判断题
(1分) Authors
should never consider an appeal of a rejection.()
第4题
判断题
(1分) The editors
themselves can make decisions to accept, to revise or to decline a
manuscript.()
第5题
判断题
(1分) The peer review is
regarded as an essential component to high-quality, effective
communication that further advances science.()
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Unit 13 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) The academic cycle includes seven stages, i.e., idea, funding, data, journal selection, paper writing, submission, and publication.
第2题
判断题
(1分) Distancing yourself from your direct academic work can be really an effective mechanism to allow yourself opportunity to come up with good research project ideas.
第3题
判断题
(1分) It’s important to try to assemble your research ideas into one/two sentence(s).
第4题
判断题
(1分) You should always pay attention to grammar, spelling, or even sentence structure.
第5题
判断题
(1分) If you get stumped by a first sentence, try starting somewhere in the middle then going back to the beginning.
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Unit14 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) Using complicated words is popular in every language.
第2题
判断题
(1分) The use of information without crediting its source can harm your credibility.
第3题
判断题
(1分) The present tense is appropriate for accepted facts, such as the background information presented in the introduction.
第4题
判断题
(1分) The only difference between British English and American English is in spelling.
第5题
判断题
(1分) Some adjectives are absolute and cannot be modified, e.g., sterile or unique.
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Unit15 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) You should limit the number of pre-submission enquiry emails that you send to editors.
第2题
判断题
(1分) You can look at the journals that your international colleagues use for their submissions when you are selecting journals.
第3题
判断题
(1分) The first step of article submission is editorial triage.
第4题
判断题
(1分) You can write an email to editors to ask who reviewed your article.
第5题
判断题
(1分) Any changes/additions to authorship after journal submission will require explanation/the approval of all currently listed authors.
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Unit16 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) Peer-reviewed papers are thought to be reliable because they have undergone this process before publication.
第2题
判断题
(1分) Authors can always see all the comments made by reviewers.
第3题
判断题
(1分) In most cases, authors are not allowed to include the names of colleagues whom they would like to be reviewers of their paper in the cover letter.
第4题
判断题
(1分) Editors normally prescreen papers before peer review. Accordingly, “rejection” is a very rare initial decision from reviewers.
第5题
判断题
(1分) “Minor Revisions” means the article is almost ready for publication, so the author does not have to take the review comments seriously.
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Unit17 Test
第1题
判断题
(1分) Publishing has propelled science.
第2题
判断题
(1分) XML propelled advances in publishing.
第3题
判断题
(1分) German ranked first in the numbers of paper published.
第4题
判断题
(1分) Transparent reporting of results, methods, and analysis enables reproducibility.
第5题
判断题
(1分) Reproducibility starts long before publication with experimental design and data management plans—saves you time in the long run.
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