词汇与语法 课后练习（一）
Vocabulary and Structure (2%*50=100%)
Directions: In this part of the test, there are 50 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the one that best completes the sentence.
1. Watching sport was _______ the most popular activity on Saturday afternoons. [单选题] *
A. so far
B. by far
C. far from
D. much far
2. People _______ a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture. [单选题] *
A. invented
B. produced
C. manufactured
D. created
3. At that moment she was standing a few meters away from _______ we are now. [单选题] *
A. where
B. what
C. which
D. there
4. The key to _______ laws lies in devotion and responsibility of the staff concerned. [单选题] *
A. enriching
B. enrolling
C. enlarging
D. enforcing
5. Sometimes she feels very depressed, as if tomorrow _______ come. [单选题] *
A. doesn’t
B. wouldn’t
C. mustn’t
D. didn’t
6. ________ the price is concerned, this car is a good bargain. [单选题] *
A. As low as
B. As soon as
C. As much as
D. As far as
7. This famous temple is believed ________ about 800 years ago. [单选题] *
A. being built
B. having built
C. to have built
D. to have been built
8. Man has never ceased to search for cures for such _______ diseases as cancer and AIDS. [单选题] *
A. dead
B. dying
C. death
D. deadly
9. The girl was standing by the sea, her long hair _______ in the breeze. [单选题] *
A. dances
B. dancing
C. to dance
D. were dancing
10. A genius is someone who can achieve something that few people are ______. [单选题] *
A. capable of
B. able to
C. enabled to
D. able of
11. Scarcely had the car stopped ________ the cell phone began to ring. [单选题] *
A. than
B. when
C. with
D. from
12. The worst thing _______ television is that many people have become its slaves. [单选题] *
A. about
B. in
C. with
D. go
13. When the girl heard the news, she could do nothing but _______ back home. [单选题] *
A. going
B. went
C. to go
D. go
14. Her determination to _______ her goal of life motivated her to greater effort. [单选题] *
A. retain
B. attain
C. maintain
D. entertain
15. This couple has two daughters, _______ of whom is working in the U.S. [单选题] *
A. the younger
B. the youngest
C. a younger
D. the young
16. I’d like to ______ this old car for a new model, but I can’t afford it. [单选题] *
A. interchange
B. exchange
C. replace
D. convert
17. You may get good grades by studying only before examinations, but you will only succeed ______ by studying hard every day. [单选题] *
A. in particular
B. in the long run
C. in season
D. in the end of
18. I wish he would______ from scattering his ash all over the carpet. [单选题] *
A. refrain
B. prevent
C. shelter
D. protect
19. The ice on the lake______ in spring. [单选题] *
A. breaks down
B. breaks off
C. breaks up
D. breaks in
20. If we can ______ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. [单选题] *
A. get off
B. come across
C. come over
D. get over
21. The monitor will speak on ______ of the students at the opening ceremony. [单选题] *
A. behalf
B. benefit
C. sake
D. profit
22. I do not ______ to be clever, but I am stupid. [单选题] *
A. permit
B. classify
C. confess
D. claim
23. The point is worth ______. [单选题] *
A. being mentioned
B. mentioning
C. to mention
D. mentioned
24. Jackson is not ______ as you imagine. [单选题] *
A. so a big fool
B. so big a fool
C. such big a fool
D. a such big fool
25. They found the conditions there ______. [单选题] *
A. much improve
B. much to improve
C. much improved
D. be much improved
26. The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ______Prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century. [单选题] *
A. was
B. being
C. is
D. having been
27. To a highly imaginative writer, ______ is a pad of paper and a pen. [单选题] *
A. all are required
B. all required
C. all is required
D. all that is required
28. _______that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job. [单选题] *
A. Giving
B. Because
C. Given
D. As
29. Mark often attempts to escape ______ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. [单选题] *
A. having been fined
B. being fined
C. to have been fined
D. to be fined
30. It is not uncommon for ________ problems of communication between old and young. [单选题] *
A. there to be
B. there being
C. there to being
D. there be
31. Our high school has an assembly _______ 2 weeks. [单选题] *
A. every
B. each
C. per
D. for
32. ______moving at his usual stately pace, he was almost running. [单选题] *
A. According to
B. In the light of
C. Instead of
D. Owing to
33. They are willing to care for the _______and disabled. [单选题] *
A. oldest
B. elder
C. older
D. elderly
34. The child was _______by his bad grades and did not want to go to school. [单选题] *
A. discouraged
B. encouraged
C. delighted
D. disagreed
35. The sales had started and the _______hunters were out in great numbers. [单选题] *
A. bargain
B. sale
C buying
D deal
36. They ______ thankful to have the opportunity to further their studies. [单选题] *
A. would like to be
B. ought to be
C. would rather be
D. had better be
37. Large fish usually _______ small fish. [单选题] *
A. gather
B. take on
C. feed on
D. organize
38. All I got was a busy ______ when I dialed his number. [单选题] *
A. gather
B. noise
C. signal
D. voice
39. You should take care that you have not ______ any detail in the design. [单选题] *
A. disappeared
B. thrown
C. delivered
D. neglected
40. I won’t complain as long as I ________ where I want to go. [单选题] *
A. sign
B. get
C. got
D. would get
41. There are 54___ doctors in the hospital. [单选题] *
A. woman
B. women
C. woman’s
D. women’s
42. Yesterday I went to the super market and bought a lot of ___. [单选题] *
A. tomatoes
B. potatos
C. vegetable
D. meats
43. Upon hearing what I said, his ___ rose. [单选题] *
A. anger
B. angry
C. angrily
D. angriness
44. You will realize your dream _____. [单选题] *
A. the other day
B. some day
C. in the days
D. for a few days
45. I didn’t know which was the better so I took them _____. [单选题] *
A. all
B. each
C. none
D. both
46. As we were all asleep, _____ heard that loud noise. [单选题] *
A. either of us
B. neither of us
C. none of us
D. one of us
47. Our teacher entered the classroom,____ book in ____ hand. [单选题] *
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. a; a
D. /; /
48. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ___ to be much better. [单选题] *
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
49. It’s usually hot in ____ summer here, but in ____summer of 1992 it was quite cool. [单选题] *
A. the; the
B. /; /
C. the; /
D. /; the
50. Plastics is now used to take ____ of wood. [单选题] *
A. place
B. a place
C. the place
D. this place
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