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上海开放大学学士学位英语统一理工英语4 交际用语

—I wonder if I could use your tablet tonight?
—________________. I’m not using it right now.
a. It doesn’t matter.
b. No, thank you.
c. Sure, here you are.
解析:本题考核提出请求的交际用语。I wonder if…可以用来有礼貌地提出一项请求。A选项的意思是没关系,用来回应别人的道歉,B选项意思是“不了,谢谢”。所以选C。

—How is your business going?
—_________________
a. Good, it’s growing all the time.
b. Thank you.
c. I’m going to Beijing.
解析:本题考核回答询问的交际用语。前面一句话是询问对方业务发展得怎么样。A选项意为“很好,业务一直都在增长”,是正确答案。

—Oh. Dear! I’ve lost my new watch.
—_________________
a. I’m sad.
b. That’s all right.
c. What a pity!
解析:本题考核表达遗憾的交际用语。What a pity在这里用来对对方丢失了新手表这件事情表示遗憾,意为“真可惜”。所以C是正确答案。

— ________________
—Can you tell me something about your new product?
a. What do you do, sir?
b. what do you want to buy?
c. Can I help you, sir?
解析:Can I help you? 是一句典型的服务行业用语。在这里根据回答可以看出是服务人员在询问顾客“我能为你做什么?

—How about having a drink?
—_________________
a. Good idea.
b. Me too.
c. Help yourself.
解析:How about… 是口语中常用的一个省略句型,用于征询对方的意见或建议。Good idea用于对别人的提议表示赞同。所以A是正确答案。

— Let me introduce myself, I’m Tom.
— ________________.
a. It is my pleasure.
b. pleased to meet you.
c. what a pleasure.
解析:相互介绍后,可以用Pleased/Glad to meet/see you 之类的话表示友好和客气。在前一句对方介绍了自己,所以选择B.It’s my pleasure通常是用于别人感谢你时的回答,相当于“不客气”。What a pleasure意为“多高兴啊!”

— Would you have cosmetic surgery if it was free?
—                      .
a. No. Good diet and exercise are great alternatives.
b. Yes, I would not have it.
c. No, I would have it.
解析:本题考核假设情况下的交际用语。说话人假设整形手术是免费的,问听话人是否愿意接受手术,听话人要表达自己的态度,所以答案是A。

— Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women?
—                      .
a. Yes,absolutely. Because women pay more attention to beauty.
b. Yes, women are more popular than men.
c. No, men are popular than women.
解析: 本题是询问对方是否赞同整容手术在女性群体更受欢迎这一看法。答语首先要表明自己赞同或者反对的态度,然后解释原因–女性更加注重容貌。因此选A
B ,c 表达在本题无意义,因为不是比较男女性谁更受到欢迎。

— What do you want to be?
—                      .
A. I want to have a cup of coffee.
B. I want to be honest.
C. I would study computer science than dancer.
解析:本题考查有关比较的交际用语。第一说话人询问第二说话人将来想从事什么职业,答案A把问题与what do you want?混淆,答案B看似切题实际答非所问,只有答案C对想要从事的职业做出比较与选择,所以答案为C。

— Do you like that technology exhibition?
— Yes, I like it very much.                      .
A. It finally comes true.
B. It shows me the impressive magic power of 3D printing.
C. It is a good chance.
解析:本题考查有关展示的交际用语。向某人展示某物,一般用show somebody something,所以答案是B。

—Oh, by the way, how was your report of the new batteries coming along?
—___________________________.
A. It’s going pretty well
B. Just go ahead
C. Well, I’m afraid so

—Good morning, Jeff. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks?
—___________________________
A. Thank you for reminding me.
B. No problem! You want the usual?
C. You must be joking.

—Jeff, I’d appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I’m giving next week.
—___________________________, but I’ll have some time between five and six p.m.
选择一项:
A. Don’t mention it
B. Yes, it’s so quiet as we expected
C. Well, it’s pretty busy this morning

— I think the other reason can be identified from the industrialization of food production.
—             . Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money.
A. That bothers me too
B. I sincerely hope that the whole society pay much more attention to food safety
C. Yes, you bet
解析:本题考核表达赞同的交际用语。当第一说话人分析食品问题的原因时,听者可予以赞同或反对,所以答案是C。

— What is U. S’s experience in food safety management?
—                      .
A. U.S. do better in this point
B. They are improving the legal system all the time and very strict in law enforcement
C. Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money
解析:第一说话人询问美国在食品安全方面的经验,答语应说明美国在这一方面是如何做的,所以答案是B

— Do you eat porridge every day?
—                      .
A. Porridge is my favorite
B. No, sometimes I’d have a cup of soybean milk, a boiled egg and a steamed bun for my breakfast
C. I seldom eat fast food because it’s rich in fat
解析:本题考核描述饮食习惯的交际用语。当第一说话人以一般疑问句的形式询问听者的饮食习惯时,听者应先肯定或否定回答,再进一步描述自己的饮食习惯,所以答案是B。

— Space travel must be very very expensive.
—                      . The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is $ 250,000.
A. That’s not true.
B. Of course.
C. Why do you think so?
解析:本题考核表示赞同交际用语。第一说话人提到太空旅行肯定非常昂贵,又据听者后一句话提到维珍航空一个座位就要花费250,000美元,可知听者是赞同第一说话人的观点的,所以答案是B。

— How do you like Anne Hathaway
—                      .
A. She is an American actress
B. She is amazing
C. She’s already married
解析:本题考核表达赞扬的交际用语。第一说话人询问听者安妮·海瑟薇如何时,听者陈述自己对她的感受感想,所以答案是B。

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