微信小程序2012年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
一、听力测试（共15分）A）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片．
1．（1分）系统找不到该试题
2．（1分）系统找不到该试题
3．（1分）系统找不到该试题
4．（1分）系统找不到该试题
5．（1分）系统找不到该试题
二、听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案．（读两遍）
6．（1分）系统找不到该试题
7．（1分）系统找不到该试题
8．（1分）系统找不到该试题
9．（1分）系统找不到该试题
10．（1分）系统找不到该试题
三、听长对话，选择正确答案．（读两遍）
11．（2分）系统找不到该试题
12．（3分）系统找不到该试题
二、单项选择（共15分）
13．（1分）She has ________ bad cold．She had better stay in ________ bed．（ ）
A．a； a B．a；/ C．the； the D．/； a
14．（1分）We couldn’t finish our work so early ________ your help．（ ）
A．without B．with C．for D．by
15．（1分）﹣Would you like some ________？
﹣Oh，yes，just a little．（ ）
A．potatoes B．eggs C．porridge D．vegetables
16．（1分）________ trees will be planted on that mountain next spring（ ）
A．Thousands of B．Two thousands
C．Two thousand of D．Thousand of
17．（1分）That man over there ________ be Mr Wang．He has gone to Yushu．（ ）
A．may B．mustn’t C．should D．can’t
18．（1分）﹣__________do you have an English party？
﹣Once a week．（ ）
A．How old B．How far C．How often D．How long
19．（1分）Last Thursday when I got to the station，I ________ I had left my ticket at home．（ ）
A．understood B．realized C．believed D．seemed
20．（1分）In our hospital，the number of women doctors ________ larger and larger．（ ）
A．is B．are C．be D．been
21．（1分）﹣This dress was last year’s style．
﹣I think it still looks perfect ________ it has gone out this year．（ ）
A．so that B．as if
C．even though D．ever since
22．（1分）Hurry up!The concert ________ for ten minutes．（ ）
A．has begun B．has been on
C．began D．was on
23．（1分）The teacher often told Mike ________ too much time playing computer games．（ ）
A．not to spend B．to not spend
C．doesn’t spend D．not spend
24．（1分）﹣You come from England，don’t you？
﹣________．I come from a small town near London．（ ）
A．No，I do B．No，I don’t C．Yes，I am D．Yes，I do
25．（1分）Which of the diagrams below shows the air temperature of Beijing in a year？（ ）
A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
26．（1分）There is ________ in today’s homework．（ ）
A．difficult nothing B．difficult anything
C．nothing difficult D．anything difficult
27．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣Sorry，I don’t have a watch．（ ）
A．whose watch this is B．whose watch is this
C．what time it is D．what time is it
三、完形填空（共10分）
28．（10分）If you travel to some towns in Tailand，you’ll be lucky enough to be served by guides﹣monkeys．The monkeys are always ready to help you．When you are （31） ，you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant．（32） you are tired，put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a （33） ．You don’t feel（34） when they put their hands in front of you after they have （35） you．They just hope you can give them a little money as a tip．After you have given them the money，they’ll wave their hands to say （36） ．
Believe it or not，these moneys are graduates of the School for Monkeys in Tailand，where they were （37） for one year．These monkey （38） are not the only ones in the world．Some are now being trained as （39） in an American medical college．These moneys are expected to （40） patients in hospital after they graduated from the school．
| 31．A．thirsty | B．full | C．hungry | D．sad |
| 32．A．Because | B．If | C．Though | D．Before |
| 33．A．restaurant | B．hospital | C．school | D．hotel |
| 34．A．surprised | B．lonely | C．glad | D．worried |
| 35．A．helped | B．fed | C．caught | D．watched |
| 36．A．wish | B．luck | C．good﹣bye | D．hello |
| 37．A．told | B．trained | C．closed | D．learned |
| 38．A．students | B．teachers | C．doctors | D．kings |
| 39．A．animals | B．soldiers | C．guides | D．nurses |
| 40．A．look for | B．look after | C．look at | D．take care |
四、阅读理解（共25分）
29．（10分）When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，these are six ways to make you feel good at about yourself．
●Look in the mirror and say to yourself，”I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me．I can do anything．”It may not sound so good，but it really works!
●Do something nice for someone．Helping others always makers you feel good．
●Smile!Be friendly to people you meet．Look for the good things in your friends and family．
●Learn something new!Have you always wanted to design your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!New challengers are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished．
●Start to write a dairy．Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thought，dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express your feelings．
●Stay with your family．We all need our family time．Talk with your Mom or Dad or maybe even your cousin．
41．The passage may be from ．
A．a science book B．a magazineC．a story book D．school rules
42．According to this passage，when you are helping others，you will ．
A．be special B．be sure C．be remembered D．feel nice
43．What does the underlined word”a sense of accomplishment”mean in Chinese？
A．成就感B．忧伤感C．挫折感D．信任感
44．Which of the following should you say”No”to when you are unhappy？
A．You should always look for the good things of others
B．Stay alone at home as much as possible．
C．Learn something new and go for it!
D．Keep a dairy to express your feelings．
45．What is the best title for the passage？
A．Do Your Best
B．It’s Never Too I ate to Learn
C．Always Smile to Your Life
D．Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself．
30．（10分）Amazon．com was one of the first companies which tried to sell products on the Internet．Jeff Bczos started the company．He thought，”The World Wide Web is growing 200% a year．It’s going to continue to grow．Shopping is going to move to the Internet．People are going to shop online．”He dropped his good job and drove across the country to Washington．There he started an online bookstore called Amazon．com．Bezos had very little money，so the company began in a garage，and at first there were very few people who buy things．
At the Amazon．com site，people can look for a book about a subject，find many different books about that subject，read what other people think about the books，order them by credit card （信用卡），and get them in the mail in two days．This kind of bookstore was a new idea，but the business grew．In a few years，Amazon．com had 10million different things including books，CDs，toys，electronics，videos，DVDs，software，video games and so on．Today you can buy anything from food to gold rings at a”such shopping mall”，that is，a group of stores all over the world that works like a group of stores all in one place．
Are people going to shop online more and more？No one knows for sure．At least now online shopping is growing．
46．Amazon．com is ．
A．a company to sell things on the Internet
B．a bookshop to sell books to the students
C．a school to teach students on the Internet
D．a kind of e﹣mail to send and receive letters
47．What did Jeff Bezos never think？
A．Shopping is going to move to the Internet．
B．People are going to shop online．
C．The World Wide Web is going to continue to grow
D．Few people are going to shop on the Internet．
48．At first Bezos only sold on the Internet．
A．CDsB．booksC．electronics D．toys
49．From the second paragraph we mainly know that ．
A．people can only buy books on the Internet
B．at the beginning，Amazon．Com had 10million different things
C．it’s easy to buy anything on the Internet
D．most people enjoy buying things on the Internet
50．From the passage，we mainly know that ．
A．it’s cheaper to do shopping online
B．online shopping is growing now
C．many people shop online at first
D．we are not sure if online shopping is growing．
31．（5分）阅读下面短文，把A﹣D 四个句子还原到文中空缺处，然后完成第55题．
When I was about 12，I had a classmate，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings （缺点）．Sometimes she said I was lazy．（51） Sometimes she said I talked too much，and so on．I tried to put up with her as long as I could （52） I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．
He listened to me quietly，and then he asked，”Are the things she said true or not？Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true．Pay no attention to the other things she said．”
I did as he told me．（53） I brought the list back to my dad．He refused to take it．”That’s just for you，”he said，”When something said about you is true，you’ll find it will be helpful to you．Listen to them all，but hear the truth and do what you think is right．”
（54） ．The situation often appears in my mind．In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice．For some advice you will remember all your life!
| A．Many years have passed．
B．At last，I became very angry． C．Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student D．To my surprise，I discovered that about half the things were true． |
55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．My best friend always pointed out my shortcomings
B．My father told me to pay no attention to what she had said
C．I tried to get along with the girl as long as possible．
D．If someone said something about you，you should follow them all．
五、听力填空（共5分）听短文，根据短文内容完成下面的表格．（每空一词，读两遍）
32．（5分）系统找不到该试题
六、口语表达（共10分）A）根据对话内容，从方框内的七个选择中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项．
33．（5分）
| A．How could it be made in your home？
B．I can repair it by myself． C．When did you get it？ D．I haven’t checked my e﹣mails today． E．My father wants to buy a new one for me． F．It doesn’t work G．What did you write in your e﹣mail？ |
Andy：Hi，Tina!I’ve sent you an e﹣mail．Have you got it？
Tina：Sorry，I haven’t（61）
Andy：Why not？
Tina：There’s something wrong with my computer．（62）
Andy：Can you repair it？
Tina：I don’t think so．It is too old．（63）
Andy：That’s good news!You know，I’ve just got a new computer．
Tina：（64）
Andy：Last week．
Tina：Where was it made？Was it made in Germany？
Andy：No，it was made in my home．
Tina：What？（65）
Andy：You see，my father bought different parts of the computer and then put them together．That’s how the compute was made in my home．
34．（5分）在下面的对话中填入适当的词，使对话完整．（每空一词）
A：Have you （66） today’s Xining Evening Paper？
B：Not（ 67） ．What does it report？
A：It reports that a bus turned over and three people died．
B：Oh，I’m sorry to （68） that．（69） about the other people？
A：（70） they were saved by the villagers nearby．
B：Were they hurt badly？
A：No，most of them were not hurt seriously．
七、综合填空（共7分）阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式填入下面的短文．
35．（7分）
| child take fill health taste fruit French |
Golden Sun is a newly produced fruit drink made in Hong Kong．Its ingredients are 35% water and 65% fruit juice．The fruit juice is （71） from many different fine （72） ，such as oranges，apples，pears from South America，and grapes from（73） ．Golden Sun is a very （74） fruit drink．It is （75） of plenty of vitamin C，which is important and necessary to our health．It is of natural taste with no sugar and it（76） very delicious．It is good not only for （77） but also for adults．So it is better to have it twice a day．Choose Golden Sun，and choose a good way to keep in good health!
八、任务型阅读（共10分）
36．（10分）Most American students 78．have to say goodbye to expensive things these days．”People are afraid to spend money now，”said Linda， 79．who has a shoe and handbag store．”They don’t know what the future will bring．”During the financial crisis （金融危机），the country has to sell or close some biggest banks．This has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive things．
The crisis began several years ago．Experts （专家） think 80．it was because US banks lentmoney too easily．A lot of people and companies，who borrowed money，found themselves unable to pay it back．This left the banks，as well as well as the people who put their money in the banks，without money．Since the banks borrowed money between themselves and even across foreign countries，the whole world was （81） （陷入麻烦）
The US government agreed on a 700billion plan to try to save the financial market．But no one is sure whether it will help or not．Presidents from 20countries tried to work together to find a way out of the money trouble．
78．用适当的词或短语替换划线部分，保持基本意义不变．
79．用适当的词代替who，使之成为简单句的主语．
80．把划线部分译为中文．
81．用英语完成此处，每空一词．
82．根据短文内容用适当的词补全句子．The passage is mainly about ．
九、书面表达（共23分）A）根据汉语完成句子．（每空一词）
37．（2分）印度是世界上第二人口大国．
India has the population in the world．
38．（2分）上星期六，汤姆和玛丽都没有和我们一起去看电影．
Tom Mary went to see the film with us last Saturday．
39．（2分）近来人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题．
The hot topic that people are these days is the safety of food．
40．（2分）因为公共场所禁止吸烟，我相信越来越多的人将会戒烟
I believe more and more people will smoking because it’s not allowed in public．
十、文段表达．
41．（15分）根据中文提示和英文内容，写一封意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于80词的回信．（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
假设你叫小明，你的英国朋友Jennifer 今年寒假要来你所居住的城市旅游，请根据她的来信内容写一封回信，回答她提出的问题并介绍你给她安排的一项有趣的活动．
| Dear Xiaoming，
I’m so excited about my trip to Xining．Now I am writing to ask you for help．Can you answer my questions？Thanks! First，what is the weather like in your city？Does it snow a lot in winter？I need to have the right kinds of clothes and shoes．Next，what kind of food do you usually have in your family？Finally，what festival do you have during my stay in Xining？I will arrive on Dec.28and leave on Feb.26．I hope there are there are more interesting things to do together with your family． Looking forward to hearing from you． Jennifer |
Dear Jennifer，
I’m very happy that you are coming to Xining soon．And I would be very happy to answer your questions．
I couldn’t wait to meet you at the airport!
Xiaoming．
2012年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试（共15分）A）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片．
1．（1分）系统找不到该试题
2．（1分）系统找不到该试题
3．（1分）系统找不到该试题
4．（1分）系统找不到该试题
5．（1分）系统找不到该试题
二、听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案．（读两遍）
6．（1分）系统找不到该试题
7．（1分）系统找不到该试题
8．（1分）系统找不到该试题
9．（1分）系统找不到该试题
10．（1分）系统找不到该试题
三、听长对话，选择正确答案．（读两遍）
11．（2分）系统找不到该试题
12．（3分）系统找不到该试题
二、单项选择（共15分）
13．（1分）She has ________ bad cold．She had better stay in ________ bed．（ ）
A．a； a B．a；/ C．the； the D．/； a
【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．菁优网版权所有
【分析】她得了重感冒，她最好呆在床上．
【解答】答案 B
结合句意，本题考察固定搭配has a bad cold，得了重感冒，因为bad cold是重感冒的意思，是名词短语，所以bad cold前要用a，排除C和D，第二个空考察固定搭配 stay in bed 呆在床上，中间没有冠词，所以排除A，故选B
【点评】结合句意，找出本题的考点，根据固定搭配，推出答案
14．（1分）We couldn’t finish our work so early ________ your help．（ ）
A．without B．with C．for D．by
【考点】73：方式介词．菁优网版权所有
【分析】没有你的帮助，我们无法这么早完成工作．
【解答】答案：A．
结合前面一句的”We couldn’t finish our work so early”可以推断这句话表达的意思是”没有你的帮助，我们无法这么早完成工作．”，所以设空处应选择一个否定意义的方式介词，结合选项 without 意为”没有”，表否定，符合句意，故选A
【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．
15．（1分）﹣Would you like some ________？
﹣Oh，yes，just a little．（ ）
A．potatoes B．eggs C．porridge D．vegetables
【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣请你喝些粥好吗？
﹣好的，来一点儿吧．
【解答】答案：C；potato马铃薯，可数名词；egg鸡蛋，可数名词；porridge粥； 稀饭；不可数名词；vegetable蔬菜，可数名词；根据句中的a little可知上句需要填不可数名词；故选C．
【点评】首先根据语境，细读选项，然后通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索．
16．（1分）________ trees will be planted on that mountain next spring（ ）
A．Thousands of B．Two thousands
C．Two thousand of D．Thousand of
【考点】A9：数词的用法．菁优网版权所有
【分析】明年春天数以千计的树将被栽在那座山上
【解答】答案 A
本题考察数词thousand与thousands of的区别，thousand用在前面有具体数词时，表示”千”，如two thousand，后面不带of，排除B，C，而thousands of前面无明确数字，表示”数以千计的”，”成千上万的”，thousands必须是复数形式，排除D，故选A
【点评】审清题目，找出考点，根据考点相关知识，利用排除法，推出答案
17．（1分）That man over there ________ be Mr Wang．He has gone to Yushu．（ ）
A．may B．mustn’t C．should D．can’t
【考点】DB：情态动词．菁优网版权所有
【分析】那边那个人不可能是王先生，他已经去了玉树了．
【解答】答案：D．
结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：可以/可能；B：不可以（表禁止）；C：应该；D：不能，不可能； 根据设空处后面的He has gone to Yushu，结合题干推测句意是”那边那个人不可能是王先生，他已经去了玉树了．”，所以can’t 符合句意，故选D．
【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时首先根据题干明确句意，理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法，便可作出正确选择．
18．（1分）﹣__________do you have an English party？
﹣Once a week．（ ）
A．How old B．How far C．How often D．How long
【考点】J5：疑问词组．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣你们多久开一次英语晚会？
﹣﹣每周一次．
【解答】答案：C How old问年龄；How far”多远”，一般针对距离提问；how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；how long问的是多长时间，答语通常是for three days/weeks/months等时间段；根据答语Once a week．每周一次．可知上文应该是问：你们多久开一次英语晚会？应该用How often，故选：C．
【点评】主要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所要问的内容，然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组．本题主要考查how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语．
19．（1分）Last Thursday when I got to the station，I ________ I had left my ticket at home．（ ）
A．understood B．realized C．believed D．seemed
【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．菁优网版权所有
【分析】上个星期四，当我到达车站的时候，我意识到我把票忘在家里了．
【解答】答案：B．
首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：理解；B：意识到；C：相信；D：好像； 根据语境推测句意是”上个星期四，当我到达车站的时候，我意识到我把票忘在家里了．”，由此判断句子中缺少”意识到”一词，故答案为B．
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．
20．（1分）In our hospital，the number of women doctors ________ larger and larger．（ ）
A．is B．are C．be D．been
【考点】I9：主谓一致．菁优网版权所有
【分析】在我们医院，女医生的数量越来越大．
【解答】答案：A．
根据the number of women doctors，可知本句考查了the number of：the number of表示”…的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数形式；故选A．
【点评】本题考查句子主语语谓语的一致．考生只有在正确分析出主语的中心词的基础上才能正确作答．
21．（1分）﹣This dress was last year’s style．
﹣I think it still looks perfect ________ it has gone out this year．（ ）
A．so that B．as if
C．even though D．ever since
【考点】K6：状语从句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣这件裙子是去年的款式．
﹣﹣我认为虽然今年它已经过时了，但是看上去依然很完美．
【解答】答案：C．
根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意”今年它已经过时了”和”看上去依然很完美．”，在这里两个句子之间存在一个表转折的让步关系，even though”虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．其他三个选项中短语的意思分别是：so that为的是；as if 好像；ever since 从那以后；都不符合语境，故选C
【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．
22．（1分）Hurry up!The concert ________ for ten minutes．（ ）
A．has begun B．has been on
C．began D．was on
【考点】F5：现在完成时．菁优网版权所有
【分析】快点！音乐会已经开始十分钟了．
【解答】答案：B．
根据for ten minutes，可知这里表示一段时间，通常和现在完成时连用，现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词，由于时间状语是时间段，所以句中谓语动词要用延续动作动词，begin是非延续性动词，在这里不能用，要用能延续的be on表示，套用结构故选B．
【点评】本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．
23．（1分）The teacher often told Mike ________ too much time playing computer games．（ ）
A．not to spend B．to not spend
C．doesn’t spend D．not spend
【考点】DG：非谓语动词．菁优网版权所有
【分析】老师经常告诉Mike不要花费过多的时间玩游戏．
【解答】答案：A．
根据The teacher often told Mike 可知这里考查了tell的用法：tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事，在这里根据语境，应该是告诉Mike不要花费过多的时间玩游戏，所以应该用tell sb to do sth的否定式tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事．故选A．
【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：tell sb to do sth的否定式tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事．
24．（1分）﹣You come from England，don’t you？
﹣________．I come from a small town near London．（ ）
A．No，I do B．No，I don’t C．Yes，I am D．Yes，I do
【考点】J4：反意疑问句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣你来自英国，是吗？
﹣﹣是的，我来自英国．我来自伦敦附近的一个小镇上．
【解答】答案：D．
根据You come from England，don’t you？可知这里考查了反义疑问句的有关知识，再根据I come from a small town near London，在这里表示他来自伦敦附近的一个小镇，言外之意他来自英国，应该是作出这个反义疑问句的肯定回答，肯定回答应该用yes回答，上面出现了don’t，下面的回答还应该用do．故选D．
【点评】本题考查了反义疑问句的有关知识．解答时注意对句意的理解以及对反义疑问句肯否定形式的回答．
25．（1分）Which of the diagrams below shows the air temperature of Beijing in a year？（ ）
A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
【考点】38：英文常识．菁优网版权所有
【分析】下面那个图表表示北京一年的气温变化？
【解答】答案：A．北京一年的气温变化，根据常识我们知道，北京冬季寒冷，通常在0度之下，只有A项一月份（冬季的）气温在零度以下，故选A
【点评】本题考查地理常识，北京一年的气温变化情况．北京位于北半球，冬季寒冷，在零度以下．
26．（1分）There is ________ in today’s homework．（ ）
A．difficult nothing B．difficult anything
C．nothing difficult D．anything difficult
【考点】65：不定代词．菁优网版权所有
【分析】今天的作业没什么难的．
【解答】答案：C
形容词修饰不定代词时应位于不定代词后，故排除A、B．anything 任何事情，多用于否定句和疑问句；此处为肯定句，排除D；nothing 没什么，表否定，故此处应该用nothing．答案为C
【点评】做这样的题要先明白各个不定代词的意义及用法，然后根据句意选出合适的选项．
27．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣Sorry，I don’t have a watch．（ ）
A．whose watch this is B．whose watch is this
C．what time it is D．what time is it
【考点】K5：宾语从句．菁优网版权所有
【分析】﹣﹣你知道几点了吗？
﹣﹣抱歉，我没有手表．
【解答】答案：C 根据Do you know，可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BD是疑问语序，故排除；又因为答句I don’t have a watch，所以宾语从句应该是询问时间，而不是询问是谁的表．故选C．
【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．
三、完形填空（共10分）
28．（10分）If you travel to some towns in Tailand，you’ll be lucky enough to be served by guides﹣monkeys．The monkeys are always ready to help you．When you are （31） C ，you only have to point at your own stomach and they will show you to a restaurant．（32） B you are tired，put your hands behind your head and the monkeys will take you to a （33） D ．You don’t feel（34） A when they put their hands in front of you after they have （35） A you．They just hope you can give them a little money as a tip．After you have given them the money，they’ll wave their hands to say （36） C ．
Believe it or not，these moneys are graduates of the School for Monkeys in Tailand，where they were （37） B for one year．These monkey （38） A are not the only ones in the world．Some are now being trained as （39） D in an American medical college．These moneys are expected to （40） B patients in hospital after they graduated from the school．
| 31．A．thirsty | B．full | C．hungry | D．sad |
| 32．A．Because | B．If | C．Though | D．Before |
| 33．A．restaurant | B．hospital | C．school | D．hotel |
| 34．A．surprised | B．lonely | C．glad | D．worried |
| 35．A．helped | B．fed | C．caught | D．watched |
| 36．A．wish | B．luck | C．good﹣bye | D．hello |
| 37．A．told | B．trained | C．closed | D．learned |
| 38．A．students | B．teachers | C．doctors | D．kings |
| 39．A．animals | B．soldiers | C．guides | D．nurses |
| 40．A．look for | B．look after | C．look at | D．take care |
【考点】N2：说明文．菁优网版权所有
【分析】如果你到泰国的一些小镇旅游，你会幸运地受到向导﹣﹣猴子的服务．它们会很乐意地为你提供服务，但是你需要给它们小费．这些猴子毕业于泰国猴子培训学校，为期一年．
【解答】31．C．考查形容词及语境的理解，thirsty渴的，full饱的，hungry饥饿的，sad难过的，根据下文：你只要指向你的肚子，它就会带你去餐馆．由此可知：你饿了．故选：C．
32．B．考查连词及语境的理解，because因为，引导原因状语从句，if如果，引导条件状语从句，though虽然，引导让步状语从句，before在…之前，引导时间状语从句，结合句意：如果你累了，把你的手放在你的头上和猴子会把你带到宾馆．故选：B．
33．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，restaurant餐馆，hospital医院，school学校，hotel宾馆，根据上文可知：把你的手放在你的头上，由此可以推断出：你想睡觉．这里应该指：猴子会把你带到宾馆．故选：D．
34．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，surprised惊讶的，lonely孤独的，glad高兴的，worried担忧的，根据下文可知：它们只希望你给它们一点小费．由此可知上文：猴子帮你后伸手问你要钱，你不会感到奇怪．故选：A．
35．答案：A．考查动词及语境的理解，helped帮助，fed喂养，caught捉住，watched观看，根据上文提到”猴子带你去餐馆，送你去宾馆”可知：猴子为你提供了帮助，故选：A．
36．答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，wish希望，luck幸运，good﹣bye再见，hello你好，根据上文可知：你付给它们小费．由此可知：它们会挥手向你告别．故选：C．
37．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，told告诉，trained培训，closed关闭，learned学习，根据上文可知”它们是猴子学校的毕业生”由此可知：它们在这儿接受培训．故选：B．
38．答案：A．考查名词及语境的理解，students学生，teachers老师，doctors医生，kings国王，根据上文可知：这些猴子学生不是世界上唯一的．故选：A．
39．答案：D．考查名词及语境的理解，animals动物，soldiers战士，nurses护士，guides向导，根据下文in an American medical college以及look after patients in hospital可知：一些猴子正培训为护士．故选：D．
40．答案：B．考查动词词组辨析，look for寻找，look after照顾，look at看着，take care保重，根据上下文可知：照料医院的病人．故选：B．
【点评】完形填空是以阅读为形式，以上下文为线索，要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的．
四、阅读理解（共25分）
29．（10分）When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，these are six ways to make you feel good at about yourself．
●Look in the mirror and say to yourself，”I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me．I can do anything．”It may not sound so good，but it really works!
●Do something nice for someone．Helping others always makers you feel good．
●Smile!Be friendly to people you meet．Look for the good things in your friends and family．
●Learn something new!Have you always wanted to design your own room or learn how to swim？Go for it!New challengers are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished．
●Start to write a dairy．Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly!Write down your thought，dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps to express your feelings．
●Stay with your family．We all need our family time．Talk with your Mom or Dad or maybe even your cousin．
41．The passage may be from B ．
A．a science book B．a magazineC．a story book D．school rules
42．According to this passage，when you are helping others，you will D ．
A．be special B．be sure C．be remembered D．feel nice
43．What does the underlined word”a sense of accomplishment”mean in Chinese？
A．成就感B．忧伤感C．挫折感D．信任感
44．Which of the following should you say”No”to when you are unhappy？ B
A．You should always look for the good things of others
B．Stay alone at home as much as possible．
C．Learn something new and go for it!
D．Keep a dairy to express your feelings．
45．What is the best title for the passage？ D
A．Do Your Best
B．It’s Never Too I ate to Learn
C．Always Smile to Your Life
D．Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself．
【考点】O6：人生感悟类阅读；P2：判断推理；P9：内容归纳．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这篇文章给我们介绍了几点如何在自己不开心的时候，让自己感觉好起来的建议．这六种方法让你对自己感觉良好．对着镜子自己说，”我是一个特别的人．为别人做好事帮助别人总是者你感觉良好．微笑！友好地对待你遇到的人．学到新的东西！开始写日记．与家人呆在一起．
【解答】答案：41．B 细节推理题．根据整篇文章内容给我们介绍了几点如何在自己不开心的时候，让自己感觉好起来的建议．可知它很可能是来自一本杂志，而不可能在科学书，故事书或者校规里．故选B．
42．D 细节理解题．根据文章Helping others always makes you feel good．帮助别人总是让你感觉良好．可知当你帮助他人的时候，你会感觉不错．故选D．
43．B 细节理解题．根据文章内容及其句子 Do something nice for someone．为别人做好事．Learn something new!学习新的东西！Start to write a dairy．开始写日记．可知当你感到不开心的时候，你可以做一些帮助他人的事情，可以学习一些新的技能挑战自己，也可以把自己的感想写下来．没有提到独自在家．故选B．
45．D 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子Look in the mirror and say to yourself，在镜子看对自己说． Do something nice for someone．为别人做好事．Smile!Be friendly to people you meet．微笑！友好地对待你遇到的人．Learn something new!学习新的东西！Start to write a dairy．开始写日记．Stay with your family．与家人呆在一起．可知介绍了六点如何在自己不开心的时候，让自己感觉好起来的建议．故选D．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
30．（10分）Amazon．com was one of the first companies which tried to sell products on the Internet．Jeff Bczos started the company．He thought，”The World Wide Web is growing 200% a year．It’s going to continue to grow．Shopping is going to move to the Internet．People are going to shop online．”He dropped his good job and drove across the country to Washington．There he started an online bookstore called Amazon．com．Bezos had very little money，so the company began in a garage，and at first there were very few people who buy things．
At the Amazon．com site，people can look for a book about a subject，find many different books about that subject，read what other people think about the books，order them by credit card （信用卡），and get them in the mail in two days．This kind of bookstore was a new idea，but the business grew．In a few years，Amazon．com had 10million different things including books，CDs，toys，electronics，videos，DVDs，software，video games and so on．Today you can buy anything from food to gold rings at a”such shopping mall”，that is，a group of stores all over the world that works like a group of stores all in one place．
Are people going to shop online more and more？No one knows for sure．At least now online shopping is growing．
46．Amazon．com is A ．
A．a company to sell things on the Internet
B．a bookshop to sell books to the students
C．a school to teach students on the Internet
D．a kind of e﹣mail to send and receive letters
47．What did Jeff Bezos never think？ D
A．Shopping is going to move to the Internet．
B．People are going to shop online．
C．The World Wide Web is going to continue to grow
D．Few people are going to shop on the Internet．
48．At first Bezos only sold B on the Internet．
A．CDsB．booksC．electronics D．toys
49．From the second paragraph we mainly know that C ．
A．people can only buy books on the Internet
B．at the beginning，Amazon．Com had 10million different things
C．it’s easy to buy anything on the Internet
D．most people enjoy buying things on the Internet
50．From the passage，we mainly know that B ．
A．it’s cheaper to do shopping online
B．online shopping is growing now
C．many people shop online at first
D．we are not sure if online shopping is growing．
【考点】OA：政治经济类阅读；P2：判断推理；P9：内容归纳．菁优网版权所有
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍亚马逊．COM是尝试网上销售的第一个公司．杰夫贝佐斯开始公司．他是纽约的一个成功的公司副总裁，他开创了一个网上书店亚马逊，在亚马逊．COM的网站，人们可以搜索一个关于一个主题的书，找到关于那个主题的许多不同的书，从此开始了网上购物，人在网上购物越来越多．
【解答】46．A．细节理解题．由第一段第一句Amazon．com was one of the first companies to try to sell products on the Internet．亚马逊．COM是尝试网上销售的第一个公司，故选A．
47．D．细节理解题．根据He thought，”The World Wide Web is growing 200% a year．It’s going to continue to grow．Shopping is going to move to the Internet．People are going to shop online．”，可知他认为，”万维网每年增长200%，它将继续增长，购物将转移到互联网上，人们将在网上购物．”选项ABC都是他想到的，只有D的内容不是．故选D．
48．B．细节理解题．根据This kind of bookstore was a new idea，but the business grew．可知这种书店是个新主意，但生意却增长了．由此可以判断他开始卖的是书．故选B．
49．C．推理判断题．第二段主要讲解在网上购物发展很快并且通过Today you can buy anything from food to gold rings at a”virtual shopping mall”，that is，a group of stores all over the world that works like group of stores all in one place．可知很容易在网上买到东西．故选C．
50．B．细节理解题．根据Amazon．com was one of the first companies which tried to sell products on the Internet以及下文，可知整篇文章主要讲网上购物发展的很快并且也很容易在网上购物．故选B．
【点评】这篇文章主要介绍亚马逊．COM是尝试网上销售的第一个公司．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，综合选项选出正确答案，推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切记胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
31．（5分）阅读下面短文，把A﹣D 四个句子还原到文中空缺处，然后完成第55题．
When I was about 12，I had a classmate，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings （缺点）．Sometimes she said I was lazy．（51） C Sometimes she said I talked too much，and so on．I tried to put up with her as long as I could （52） B I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．
He listened to me quietly，and then he asked，”Are the things she said true or not？Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true．Pay no attention to the other things she said．”
I did as he told me．（53） D I brought the list back to my dad．He refused to take it．”That’s just for you，”he said，”When something said about you is true，you’ll find it will be helpful to you．Listen to them all，but hear the truth and do what you think is right．”
（54） A ．The situation often appears in my mind．In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice．For some advice you will remember all your life!
| A．Many years have passed．
B．At last，I became very angry． C．Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student D．To my surprise，I discovered that about half the things were true． |
55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ B
A．My best friend always pointed out my shortcomings
B．My father told me to pay no attention to what she had said
C．I tried to get along with the girl as long as possible．
D．If someone said something about you，you should follow them all．
【考点】O6：人生感悟类阅读；P4：配对阅读；PB：文中细节．菁优网版权所有
【分析】在我12岁的时候，我有一个同学，一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩．有时她说我很懒．有时她说我不是个好学生．有时她说我话太多了，等等．我想只要忍受她我可以．最后，我变得非常生气．我跑向我的父亲眼里充满泪水．
他静静地听我说，然后问：”她说的是真是假？去把她说的每一点都列一个清单，并标出那些是真的，不要注意她说的其他话．”
我按他说的做了．让我惊讶的是，我发现大约有一半是真的．我把表还给我父亲．他拒绝接受它．”这就是你，”他说，”当事情对你所说的都是真的，你会发现这将有助于你，听他们的，但听到真相，做你认为正确的事．”
许多年过去了，这种情况经常出现在我的脑海中，在我们的生活中，我们经常遇到一些麻烦，我们经常去找人咨询，一些建议，你会记住你的生活！
【解答】答案：51．C 细节推理题．根据a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings （缺点）．Sometimes she said I was lazy．（51）Sometimes she said I talked too much，and so on．一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩．有时她说我很懒．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣．有时她说我话太多了，等等．可知应该说的是我的一些缺点，有时她说我不是个好学生．故选C．
52．B 细节推理题．根据I tried to put up with her as long as I could （52）I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．我想只要忍受她我可以．﹣﹣．我跑向我的父亲眼里充满泪水．可知我是想忍受她，最后我跑向我的父亲眼里充满泪水．应该是忍不住了，我变得非常生气．故选B．
53．D 细节推理题．根据I did as he told me．（53）I brought the list back to my dad．He refused to take it．”That’s just for you，”he said，”When something said about you is true，you’ll find it will be helpful to you．我按他说的做了．让我惊讶的是，我发现大约有一半是真的．我把表还给我父亲．他拒绝接受它．”这就是你，”他说，”当事情对你所说的都是真的，你会发现这将有助于你．可知她说的几乎都是真的，所以让我很惊讶．故选D．
54．A 细节推理题．根据（54 ）．The situation often appears in my mind．In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice．For some advice you will remember all your life!﹣﹣这种情况经常出现在我的脑海中，在我们的生活中，我们经常遇到一些麻烦，我们经常去找人咨询，一些建议，你会记住你的生活！可知从这个事情以后我经常会听取别人的意见，应该是许多年过去了．故选A．
55．B 细节判断题．根据Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true．Pay no attention to the other things she said．”去把她说的每一点都列一个清单，并标出那些是真的，不要注意她说的其他话．”可知父亲告诉不要注意她说的话．故选B．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
五、听力填空（共5分）听短文，根据短文内容完成下面的表格．（每空一词，读两遍）
32．（5分）系统找不到该试题
六、口语表达（共10分）A）根据对话内容，从方框内的七个选择中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项．
33．（5分）
| A．How could it be made in your home？
B．I can repair it by myself． C．When did you get it？ D．I haven’t checked my e﹣mails today． E．My father wants to buy a new one for me． F．It doesn’t work G．What did you write in your e﹣mail？ |
Andy：Hi，Tina!I’ve sent you an e﹣mail．Have you got it？
Tina：Sorry，I haven’t（61） D
Andy：Why not？
Tina：There’s something wrong with my computer．（62） F
Andy：Can you repair it？
Tina：I don’t think so．It is too old．（63） E
Andy：That’s good news!You know，I’ve just got a new computer．
Tina：（64） C
Andy：Last week．
Tina：Where was it made？Was it made in Germany？
Andy：No，it was made in my home．
Tina：What？（65） A
Andy：You see，my father bought different parts of the computer and then put them together．That’s how the compute was made in my home．
【考点】LM：寻求帮助；LQ：补全对话．菁优网版权所有
【分析】安迪：你好蒂娜．我给你发送了一封电子邮件，收到了吗？
蒂娜：抱歉，还没，今天我还没查看邮箱呢．
安迪：为什么没？
蒂娜：我电脑坏了，没法用了．
安迪：你会修吗？
蒂娜：我不会．它太旧了．我爸爸要给我买台新的．
安迪；真是个好消息．你知道，我已有了台新电脑．
蒂娜：何时买的？
安迪：上周．
蒂娜：什么地方产的？德国吗？
安迪：不，是我家造的．
蒂娜：什么，你家怎么能造？
安迪：你瞧，我爸爸买来了电脑的各种零件，然后把它们组装起来．这就是如何在我家造电脑的．
【解答】61．答案：D．
根据下文”Why not？”和”There’s something wrong with my computer．”安迪询问为什么没看邮件，蒂娜说自己的电脑坏了．所以是电脑的问题，导致没看邮箱，从而没看信件．故选D．
62．答案：F．
根据上文”There’s something wrong with my computer．”蒂娜的电脑坏了，自然就不行了．work机器运转．故填F．
63．答案：E．
根据上文”It is too old”和下文”That’s good news!You know，I’ve just got a new computer．”蒂娜说电脑太旧了，安迪表示这是好消息，另外其实他早换了新电脑了．由此可知，此处蒂娜说的是自己要换新电脑了．故选E．
64．答案：C．
根据上文”I’ve just got a new computer．”和”下文”Last week”安迪换了新电脑，下文回答的是时间，所以此处提问的是他何时买的电脑．故选C．
65．答案：A．
根据上文”it was made in my home．”安迪说电脑是在自己家造的．下文”What？”蒂娜表示吃惊．所以，她是表示怀疑，家里不可能造电脑．故选A．
【点评】点评：首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，根据上下文之间的联系，选择恰当的语句来填空，就可以确定正确答案．
34．（5分）在下面的对话中填入适当的词，使对话完整．（每空一词）
A：Have you （66） read today’s Xining Evening Paper？
B：Not（ 67） yet ．What does it report？
A：It reports that a bus turned over and three people died．
B：Oh，I’m sorry to （68） hear that．（69） What/How about the other people？
A：（70） Luckily they were saved by the villagers nearby．
B：Were they hurt badly？
A：No，most of them were not hurt seriously．
【考点】LQ：补全对话；LZ：热点时事．菁优网版权所有
【分析】A：你读过今天的《西宁晚报》了吗？
B：没有．有什么消息？
A：上面报道，一辆公交车翻了，三人死亡．
B：哦，真令人难过．其他人怎样？
A：幸运的是被附近的村民救了．
B：伤得重不重？
A：不要紧．大多数不严重．
【解答】66．答案：read．考查现在完成时．
现在完成时的构成：have+过去分词，表示表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在．空格后面是”Xining Evening Paper？”可知句意是：你读过今天的《西宁晚报》了吗？所以要用read的过去分词read来填空，故填read．
67．答案：yet．考查副词．
上文询问他是否读过，下文回答”What does it report？”（有什么报道？）由此可知，他没读过，所以推出他回答的是还没有（Not yet）．故填yet．
68．答案：hear．考查动词．
有些形容词可以用于结构：be+形容词+to do sth．经常用于这个结构的形容词有pleased/glad/happy/sorry/sad/excited/disappointed 等等．根据上文It reports that a bus turned over and three people died，报纸报道了交通惨案，对方听到后表示难过．又根据”I’m sorry to”所以空格处需要用hear来填空，故填hear．
69．答案：What/How．
考查固定短语．
what/how about是”…怎么样”． 根据下文they were saved by the villagers nearby，其他人被村民拯救了．所以此处关心的是其他人的情况．所以要用what/how about来填空，意思是：其他人怎样？故填What/How．
70．答案：Luckily．考查副词．
根据上文”What/How about the other people？”和本句及下文”most of them were not hurt seriously”可知其他人大多伤得不严重．所以被村民拯救是很幸运的．故填副词Luckily．
【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，根据上下文之间的联系，选择恰当的语句来填空，就可以确定正确答案．
七、综合填空（共7分）阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式填入下面的短文．
35．（7分）
| child take fill health taste fruit French |
Golden Sun is a newly produced fruit drink made in Hong Kong．Its ingredients are 35% water and 65% fruit juice．The fruit juice is （71） taken from many different fine （72） fruit ，such as oranges，apples，pears from South America，and grapes from（73） France ．Golden Sun is a very （74） healthy fruit drink．It is （75） full of plenty of vitamin C，which is important and necessary to our health．It is of natural taste with no sugar and it（76） tastes very delicious．It is good not only for （77） children but also for adults．So it is better to have it twice a day．Choose Golden Sun，and choose a good way to keep in good health!
【考点】N1：记叙文．菁优网版权所有
【分析】本文介绍了在香港的一种果汁饮料叫”金色太阳”，由35%水和65%水果汁组成，水果原料新鲜并来自不同国家，营养健康，适合小孩和大人．
【解答】71、taken，考查动词，根据后文such as oranges，apples，pears 如橘子、苹果、梨，可知这种果汁取自不同口味的水果，结合选项，动词”take取”符合题意，此处表被动，其结构为be+过去分词，故填taken．
72、fruit 考查短语 根据such as oranges，apples，pears 如橘子、苹果、梨，可知这种果汁取自不同口味的水果，结合选项，选 fruit 符合题意，它是不可数名词，故填 fruit．
73、France 考查名词，根据such as oranges，apples，pears from South America，如橘子、苹果、梨来自南美，可知此处是指葡萄来自某个地方，结合选项，选French，把French变成France发过符合题意，故填France．
74、healthy 考查形容词，根据fruit drink，是名词短语，可知要用形容词修饰，结合后文It is （75）full of plenty of vitamin C它富含大量VC，可知是一种健康的饮品，此处修饰后面的名词fruit drink，所以把health变成形容词healthy符合题意，故填healthy．
75、full 考查形容词，根据题干，可知考查句型be full of充满…的，句意是”填富含大量VC”，故填full．
76、tastes 考查动词，根据very delicious，结合选项，可知是尝起来，taste符合题意，主语是it三单式，故填tastes．
77、children 考查名词，根据but also for adults而且成年人，可知此处表达的是它不仅对孩子有好处而且对成年人也有好处，此处是复数名词，所以把child变成复数形式children符合题意，故填children．
【点评】熟悉各种单词的不同词性的用法，根据上下文加上语法分析得出答案
八、任务型阅读（共10分）
36．（10分）Most American students 78．have to say goodbye to expensive things these days．”People are afraid to spend money now，”said Linda， 79．who has a shoe and handbag store．”They don’t know what the future will bring．”During the financial crisis （金融危机），the country has to sell or close some biggest banks．This has made lots of Americans afraid to buy expensive things．
The crisis began several years ago．Experts （专家） think 80．it was because US banks lentmoney too easily．A lot of people and companies，who borrowed money，found themselves unable to pay it back．This left the banks，as well as well as the people who put their money in the banks，without money．Since the banks borrowed money between themselves and even across foreign countries，the whole world was （81） （陷入麻烦）
The US government agreed on a 700billion plan to try to save the financial market．But no one is sure whether it will help or not．Presidents from 20countries tried to work together to find a way out of the money trouble．
78．用适当的词或短语替换划线部分，保持基本意义不变． refuse
79．用适当的词代替who，使之成为简单句的主语． she
80．把划线部分译为中文． 它是因为美国银行贷款太容易了．
81．用英语完成此处，每空一词． in trouble
82．根据短文内容用适当的词补全句子．The passage is mainly about Financial Crisis facing the World ．
【考点】OA：政治经济类阅读；P1：语言知识；P5：任务型阅读．菁优网版权所有
【分析】文章大意：这是一篇政治经济类阅读，主要介绍世界金融危机期间所面临的问题．在金融危机期间，很多银行倒闭，因为从银行贷款太容易了．很多公司或个人最后都无力偿还，来自20个国家的领导人试图共同寻找出路来解决资金问题．希望能够度过金融危机．
【解答】78．答案：refuse．考查同义词．have to say goodbye to不得不对…说再见．可以，表达为”拒绝…”，用动词refuse，一般现在时态，主语是students复数，用原形refuse．
79．答案：she．考查代词．根据前面Linda琳达，可知，女子名，用she她，代替，做主语．填she．
80．答案：它是因为美国银行贷款太容易了．原句是because引导的表语从句．US banks美国银行．lent money too easily借出去钱太容易了，即贷款太容易了．答案是它是因为美国银行贷款太容易了．
81．答案：in trouble．考查汉译英．根据提示”陷入麻烦”be in trouble．答案是in trouble．
82．答案：Financial Crisis facing the World．主旨大意题．根据第二行During the financial crisis （金融危机），the country has to sell or close some biggest banks在金融危机期间，该国不得不出售或关闭一些最大的银行．及最后一句Presidents from 20countries tried to work together to find a way out of the money trouble．来自20个国家的总统试图共同努力，找到摆脱金钱困境的办法．可知，短文主要介绍”世界金融危机”，填Financial Crisis facing the World．
【点评】阅读填空题型，要抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词，根据要求，结合语境，运用正确的语法写出答案．
九、书面表达（共23分）A）根据汉语完成句子．（每空一词）
37．（2分）印度是世界上第二人口大国．
India has the second largest population in the world．
【考点】R3：汉译英．菁优网版权所有
【分析】second largest
【解答】答案：second largest．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少”第二大”的表达． 首先明确表示人口大用形容词large，本题中要表达是”第二大”需要用the second+形容词最高级，large的最高级是largest，故答案为：second largest
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
38．（2分）上星期六，汤姆和玛丽都没有和我们一起去看电影．
Neither Tom nor Mary went to see the film with us last Saturday．
【考点】R3：汉译英．菁优网版权所有
【分析】Neither nor
【解答】答案：Neither nor．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少”…和…都没有（不）”的表达．该短语连接并列主语，表示前后两者都没有做后面的谓语动词所表达的动作，短语”既不…也不…”的英文表达是：neither …nor…． 故答案为：Neither nor
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
39．（2分）近来人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题．
The hot topic that people are talking about these days is the safety of food．
【考点】R3：汉译英．菁优网版权所有
【分析】talking about
【解答】答案：talking about．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少”谈论”的表达．短语”谈论”的英文表达是：talk about．本题中，由于定语从句用的是现在进行时，设空处前面有be动词are，现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；所以设空处应填动词的现在分词，故答案为：talking about
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
40．（2分）因为公共场所禁止吸烟，我相信越来越多的人将会戒烟
I believe more and more people will give up smoking because it’s not allowed in public．
【考点】R3：汉译英．菁优网版权所有
【分析】give up
【解答】答案：give up．
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少”戒烟”中的”戒”的表达．短语”戒烟”即”放弃抽烟”，”放弃”的英文表达是：give up．本题中，由于设空处前面有助动词will，所以设空处应填动词原形，故答案为：give up
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
十、文段表达．
41．（15分）根据中文提示和英文内容，写一封意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于80词的回信．（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
假设你叫小明，你的英国朋友Jennifer 今年寒假要来你所居住的城市旅游，请根据她的来信内容写一封回信，回答她提出的问题并介绍你给她安排的一项有趣的活动．
| Dear Xiaoming，
I’m so excited about my trip to Xining．Now I am writing to ask you for help．Can you answer my questions？Thanks! First，what is the weather like in your city？Does it snow a lot in winter？I need to have the right kinds of clothes and shoes．Next，what kind of food do you usually have in your family？Finally，what festival do you have during my stay in Xining？I will arrive on Dec.28and leave on Feb.26．I hope there are there are more interesting things to do together with your family． Looking forward to hearing from you． Jennifer |
Dear Jennifer，
I’m very happy that you are coming to Xining soon．And I would be very happy to answer your questions．
I couldn’t wait to meet you at the airport!
Xiaoming．
【考点】S2：提纲作文．菁优网版权所有
【分析】【高分句型一】
It will be the coldest time in a year when you are coming，so please take some warm clothes with you你来的时候是一年中最冷的时间，所以带上暖和的衣服．
when引导的时间状语从句．
【高分句型二】
You are lucky that you can spend Spring Festival with us which is the most important festival in our country．你很幸运，你可以和我们一起度过我们国家最重要的节日春节．
which作为关系词的定语从句，修饰Spring Festival．
【解答】Dear Jennifer，
I’m very happy that you are coming to Xining soon．And I would be very happy to answer your questions．
It will be the coldest time in a year when you are coming，so please take some warm clothes with you．【高分句型一】（天气）Rice is usually the main food for dinner，and sometimes we have dumplings and noodles．（食物）You are lucky that you can spend Spring Festival with us which is the most important festival in our country．【高分句型二】We can enjoy a lot of traditional performances and taste many different kinds of local food．（节日）Our family plan to take you to visit Qinghai Lake．That would be fun．（活动）
I couldn’t wait to meet you at the airport!
Xiaoming
【点评】写作时要注意一些几点：
（1）应抓住文章中心，围绕主题，根据提示列出要写的信息要点．
（2）注意内容是否充实、积极和健康．
（3）注意文章的结构层次，要凸显文章的主题．
（4）要注意语言规范，表达准确，选材造句都尽量使用学过、见过的语言材料．
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日期：2020/2/2 11:02:02；用户：星光；邮箱：orFmNt9Sl5o9zVVGxqq8R8Yve1Uc@weixin.jyeoo.com；学号：24989655
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