成都市二0一八年高中阶段教育学校
统一招生考试(含成都市初中毕业会考)
英语
A卷
第一部分 听力
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。
1. A. Thank you B. You’re kind C. I’m happy
2. A. No, you can’t B. Yes, please C. You’re welcome
3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.
4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck
5. A. Oh, I see B. That’s right C. Sure, I’d love to
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。
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A B C D E
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。
11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot
12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies
13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club
14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane
15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm
16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.
17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.
18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.
19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home
20. A. 
B. 
C. 
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。
21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days?
A. Because he doesn’t like washing clothes.
B. Because he cant use a washing machine.
C. Because he wants to play a joke.
22. Which group of people has the worst basic life skills?
A. Older people.
B. Young people.
C. Some kids.
23. What problem are young people in the US facing?
A. They have no basic life skills.
B They can’t stop ordering takeaway food.
C. They have less cooking skill than before.
24. Why don’t young people learn how to read real maps?
A. Because they needn’t do it with smart phones
B. Because real maps aren’t necessary nowadays
C. Because they are good at using phones and computers
25. What’s the writers worry?
A. Young people’s weak living abilities.
B. Young peoples poor living habits.
C. Young people’s bad eating habits.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。
| Reality Town: the name of 26 in middle schools in Utah, US | |
| its purpose | *to help the students 27 their parents better
*to help the students learn how the real world works |
| things for students to do | *to get “jobs” with_ 28 according to their own grades
* to try out to be a husband or wife with maybe a few kids |
| Jason’s experience | trying out to be a father of a 5-year-old girl, thinking paying taxes(税)was 29 part |
| 30 comments | *It’ s a wakeup call for us to learn how much it costs to live
* Being a parent is not easy. a parent needs to work and care for the kids *A parent must provide food, a living place, warmth and love, and take care of the family. And all these take time, work and money |
第二部分 基础知识运用
六、选择填空
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
1.–Who is boy playing soccer over there?
-He is my classmate, Li Ping.
A. a B. 不填 C. the
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——在那边儿正在踢足球的男孩是谁？——他是我的同学，李萍。文中playing soccer over there在这里是现在分词做后置定语，这里表示特指用定冠词the。根据题意，故选C。
点睛：定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
如：Mother carved the meat into slices.妈妈把肉切成了片。这里是特指用定冠词。
2.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.
A. to pick up B. picking up C. picked up
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：今天早上起床早为了在机场接我的奶奶。短语pick up表示接某人；这里是动词不定式表示目的。根据题意，故选A。
点睛：to do … 这种结构形式可置于句首（为了强调目的时，通常把动词不定式放在句首）或句尾，通常不必用逗号隔开。在句首时通常译为：为了……；在句尾时通常译为：以便……，为了……，来……。如： I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.
3.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!
A. something B. anything C. nothing
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：微笑不值钱，但是给予很多，因此总是保持微笑。A. something某物；B. anything任何东西；C. nothing没什么。这里表示否定意义。故选C。
点睛：指物 Something某物某事 anything任何事物 everything一切 nothing没东西
2. 一般情况下，some构成的复合不定代词，其作用和some相同，用于肯定句；any构成的复合不定代词用于否定句或疑问句；no构成的复合不定代词表示否定含义，用于否定句。如：
① I have something to tell you. 我有事要告诉你。
② He didn’t say anything at the meeting yesterday. 昨天在会上他没发言。
③ Everybody likes swimming. 每个人都喜欢游泳。
④ There is nothing wrong with your ears.
你耳朵没毛病。
4.–Wow….another gift! What’s in the box?
-I’m not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.
A. must B. may C. will
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——哦，另一个礼物！在盒子里面是什么？——我不确定，它可能是一双运动鞋。A. must必须；B. may可能，表示没有把握的肯定推测；C. will将会。根据题意。故选B。
5.-Sally, I heard you’re going to America. will you stay there?
-Two whole years
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——Sally，我听说你打算去美国。你将在那儿呆多长时间？——整两年。A. How soon多久，提问将来的一段时间；B. How often多久一次，提问频度；C. How long多长，提问for+一段时间。根据题意，故选C。
点睛：how often是指做事情的频率
例：How often do you watch TV?你多久看一次电视?
Once a week.一星期一次
How far 的意思是多远,一般引导提问路程的特殊疑问句
例：How far is it from your home to school?你家到学校有多远?
How long 的意思是多长时间,一般引导提问时间的特殊疑问句
例：How long have you been in America?你在美国呆了多久?
6.Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.
A. took B. was taking C. had taken
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：昨天，当我突然发现我拨错电话的时候，我正在乘地铁回家。这里是when引导的时间状语从句，当某个动词发生的时候，某个动作正在进行，根据题意，故选B。
7.- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ?
-Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.
A. where you bought it B. when you bought it C. why you bought it
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——你的裙子是多么漂亮呀！请你告诉我你在哪里买的？——谢谢，我在淘宝上买的。A. where you bought it你在哪里买的；B. when you bought it你何时买的；C. why you bought it你为什么买它？这里是where引导的宾语从句。根据题意，故选A。
8.-Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
-Of course weekdays. Because I’m on weekends.
A. busy B. much busier C. the busiest
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——玛丽，你更喜欢工作日还是周末？——当然工作日，以往内我在周末最忙。A. busy忙的；B. much busier更忙；C. the busiest最忙的。根据语境可知用形容词的最高级。根据题意，故选B。
9.-Is this the new dictionary _ you got yesterday?
-Yes. Now it’s very convenient for me to look up words.
A. that B. why C. what
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——这是你昨天买的新的字典吗？——是的，现在对于我来说记单词是非常方便的。A. that那个；B. why为什么；C. what什么。这里是定语从句，先行词在里是the new dictionary，是物，这里用that引导的，why和what不能引导定语从句。根据题意，故选A。
10.The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let’s go and watch it to relax ourselves!
A. Would be held B. is held C. will be held
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：2018世界杯开幕式今天晚上将在俄国举行。因此在我们英语考试之后，让我们去观看它来放松我们自己。根据语境可知是将来被动语态，其结构是will be done的形式。A. Would be held过去将来被动语态；B. is held一般现在时态的被动语态。根据题意，故选C。
点睛：一般将来时态被动语态的结构是：主语（动作的接受者）+ will（或者其他表示将来时态的助动词:shall; am / is / are going to + ； am / is / are to ）+ 动词过去分词
1. A meeting will be held.
2.What will be done next?接下来要做什么?
补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。
Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.
Tina: Hi, Sally. It’s Tina here._____11_____ I don’t know what to do.
Sally: Don’t worry. What’s the matter?
Tina: My best friend doesn’t speak to me.
Sally: ___12___
Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.
Sally:____13____ You should talk to her and buy one for her.
Tina: No use.____14____ But it doesn’t work
Sally: ____15____
Tina: No.
Sally: Maybe that’s why.
| A. How did it happen?
B. Something worries me now. C. Did you give her the new pen? D. I promised to buy her a new one. E. Well, I don t think it’s a serious problem. |
【答案】11. B 12. A
13. E 14. D
15. C
【解析】
这个对话是Tina打给Sally的请求对话，他和他的朋友发生矛盾了。
【11题详解】
根据下文I don’t know what to do. Don’t worry. What’s the matter?可知上文是Something worries me now.现在有一些事情使我担忧。根据题意，故选B。
【12题详解】
根据下文She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.可知上文是How did it happen?他生什么事情了？故选A。
【13题详解】
根据下文You should talk to her and buy one for her.可知上文是Well, I don t think it’s a serious problem.哦，我认为这不是一个严重的问题。故选E。
【14题详解】
根据下文But it doesn’t work没有作用，可知上文是I promised to buy her a new one.我答应给他买一个新的。故选D。
【15题详解】
根据下文No.可知上文是Did you give her the new pen?你给他了她那支新的钢笔吗？故选C。
点睛：
1.仔细审题，明确大意首先要仔细审题，即在对话不完整的情况下，尽量弄懂该篇对话的大意（mainidea）和情景（如购物、看病、问路和应答、约会、口语应用等）
2.分析对话，试填答案在解题过程中，要根据具体语境和上下文，分析对话中所缺部分、判断所缺的句子。
3.全文复读，融会贯通在试填好答案之后，应从头至尾再把对话读一遍，按照对话情境，中心内容，推理判断。
完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign students come to China. In order to get close to____16____Chinese culture, last July, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n) ____17____camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法). To help them____18____more about China, Chinese students led these foreign ___19___to some places of interest.
In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of the___20___foreign student groups in Germany.
16. A. modern B. traditional C. international
17. A. summer B. autumn C. winter
18. A. write B. read C. know
19. A. guests B. teachers C. artists
20. A. richest B. largest C. smallest
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了中外文化的互相学习和交流。
【16题详解】
句意：外国学生老师来中国，为了接近中国的传统文化。A. modern当代的；B. traditional传统的；C. international国际的。根据上文While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture可知，这里是说中国的传统文化。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：去年7月，来自德国的55名学生加入了一个暑期夏令营。A. summer夏天；B. autumn秋天；C. winter冬天。根据下文They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法).可知，这里是说暑假夏令营。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：为了帮助他们更多的了解中国，中国学生们带领这些外国客人去参观一些名胜。A. write写；B. read读；C. know知道。短语know about…表示了解……。根据题意，
故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：为了帮助他们更多的了解中国，中国学生们带领这些外国客人去参观一些名胜。A. guests客人；B. teachers老师；C. artists艺术家；这里是指外国客人。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：在德国中国学生是最大的外国学生团队之一。one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数。根据Over 8,000 students study in China.可知是最大的团队之一。A. richest最富有的；B. largest最大的；C. smallest最小的。故选B
点睛：我们在做阅读理解题时，就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。
B
There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them___21___answers.
There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to___22___.
“Let’s____23____the old lady,” he said. “I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I’ll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I’ll_____24_____my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly___25___it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’11 be_____26_____”
The children agreed this was a clever plan. So _____27_____ the hill they all went to the old lady’s house.
“Granny, we have a____28____for you,” they all shouted.
“What’s in my hands?” the little boy asked.
“Why, of course it must be a bird,” the old lady replied.
“But is it alive or dead?” the boy asked____29____.
All the boys_____30_____ her answer and got ready to laugh at her.
The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, “It’s up to you, my child. If you’ re kind enough, it’ll be alive.”
21. A. funny B. perfect C. impolite
22. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him
23. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to
24. A. open B. raise C. shake
25. A. save B. free C. kill
26. A. right B. wrong C. wise
27. A. up B. down C. across
28. A. question B. bird C. present
29. A. calmly B. worriedly C. excitedly
30. A. listened to B. waited for C. thought of
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了山上有一位明智的老人，人们有问题总是向她去请教。有一天有个男孩想带其他的男孩去糊弄她。
【21题详解】
句意：她总是给他们完美的答案。A. funny有趣的；B. perfect完美的；C. impolite不礼貌；根据上文There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions.可知下文是完美的答案，故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：突然他有一个想法，让他的朋友们和他一起去。A. play with it和它一起玩；B. go back home返回家；C. go with him和他一起去；根据下文The children agreed this was a clever plan可知这里是让朋友们和他一起去。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：他说：“让我们戏弄那个老人” 。A. play a trick on戏弄某人；B. make friends with和……交朋友；C. pay a visit to去……旅行。根据下文“I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I’ll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead可知这里是戏弄。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：然后我将打开我的手，让那只鸟飞走。A. open打开；B. raise筹集；C. shake摇晃。根据上文If she says the bird is dead可知，这里是张开手。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：如果她说鸟是活的，我将快速杀死它，出示她那只死鸟。A. save拯救；B. free免费的；C. kill杀死；根据下文 show her the dead bird.可知是杀死那只鸟。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：她将是错误的。A. right正确的；B. wrong错误的；C. wise明智的。根据上文If she says the bird is dead, then I’ll_____4_____my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly___5___it and show her the dead bird.可知，是错误的。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：因此他们都朝着山上那位老人房子走去。A. up向上；B. down向下；C. across横穿；这里是向上爬山。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：他们都喊：“奶奶，我们有一个问题问你”A. question问题；B. bird鸟；C. present礼物。这里是说孩子们问问题。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：但是它是死的还是活的？这个男孩问激动地问。A. calmly平静地；B. worriedly担心地；C. excitedly激动地。在这里可知是那个男孩激动地问。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：所有的男孩们等着她的回答，准备笑话她。A. listened to听；B. waited for等待；C. thought of想，认为。根据下文The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, “It’s up to you, my child. If you’ re kind enough, it’ll be alive.”可知，所有的男孩等着她的回答。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
| Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School. Now Li Hua is asking a question and professor Lee is answering. |
Li Hua: When I hang out with American friends, I’m always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音). What can I do, Professor Lee?
Professor Lee: It’s a good question! This is a typical problem among you students. First, it’s Ok to speak English with an accent. It shows who you are and where you’re from. English is an international language. English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents. In fact, correct grammar and word choice are much more important. Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you. So just relax and be yourself. I always tell my students, Don t be shy. Just try!” If you have a chance, take it. Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success. “Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, “I’ve failed over and over again in my life. And that’s why I succeed.”
31. Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry
32. Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking English.
33. Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points.
34. People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent.
35. Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded.
【答案】31. A 32. B
33. A 34. B
35. A
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了Professor Lee正在回答学生们的问题。
【31题详解】
根据文中Li Hua: When I hang out with American friends, Im always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音). What can I do, Professor Lee?可知，这说法是正确的。
故选A。
【32题详解】
根据文中I feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音).可知，是不确定。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据文中first…;second…. Finally….可知，Professor Lee提到了三点。文中故选A。
【34题详解】
根据文中It shows who you are and where you’re from. English is an international language. English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents.可知，这个说法是错误的。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据文中“Failure is the mother of success. “Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, “I’ve failed over and over again in my life. And that s why I succeed.”可知，这个说法是正确的。故选A。
阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
| Thank you for dining at
Pizza Man Menu
|
The best pizza in town!
You can get something at half price on Special days!! Opening Hours:
No Money? No Worry! Mon -Thurs 11 am-9 pm
Chinese customers can also pay by: Fri, Sat & Sun 11am-10pm
If you want to order food, food, find us
Tel:678-453-4416
www. Pizzaman.com
36. What is Pizza Man?
A. It’s a restaurant
B. It’s a supermarket.
C. it’s a food factory
37. How long is Pizza Man open on weekends?
A. 9 hours.
B. 10 hours.
C. 11 hours.
38. If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a
medium Orange Juice for dinner, how much should she pay?
A. 5 dollars
B. 8 dollars.
C. 10 dollars.
39. How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four.
40. What is TRUE according to the poster?
A. We can only order food in Pizza Man.
B. We can have breakfast in Pizza Man.
C. There s no special day on weekends.
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了关于披萨男餐厅的菜单及开放的时间。
【36题详解】
根据文中Thank you for dining at Pizza Man可知是一个饭馆。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据文中Fri, Sat & Sun 11am-10pm可知，在周末开11个小时。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据文中Hawaii Pizza 小份 $6 Wednesday Orange Juice $4可知，周三是特殊日子，橘子汁半价，6+2=8。故选B
【39题详解】
根据图片可知，文中提到了三种，现金，微信，支付宝。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据表格中特殊的日子是Monday Wednesday Thursday Tuesday可知，周末没有特殊日子。故选C。
B
| Dear Jenny
I’m going to take some important exams next month and I am really worried about them. I can’t eat or sleep well. I keep thinking I may get bad grades. Please help me! Mary, 15 Chicago |
Dear Jenny,
My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants all the time. What can I do? Nina, 14 New York |
Dear Jenny,
My dad has got a new job and he works long hours. He often has to work at weekends, too. So we spend very little time together. I miss him. What should I do? Jim, 13 Boston |
① ② ③
Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students’ Life:
| A. You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn’t home. |
| B. You shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t drink coffee or tea, or you won’t be able to sleep. You d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed. |
41. What does Jenny do?
A. A teacher B. A doctor C. An editor
42. Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?
A. ②-A;①-B B. ③-A①-B C. ③-A;②-B
43. What problem does Jim have?
A. He misses his dad.
B. He worries about his dad.
C. He has to work at weekends.
44. What may be the proper advice to Nina?
A. Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.
B. Find programs that they’re both interested in.
C. Ask their parents to punish her brother.
45. Where do the three teenagers probably live?
A. In the US
B. In Australia
C. In the UK
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A
【解析】
这篇短文是三个学生写给Jenny的求助信。
【41题详解】
根据文中Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students’ Life:可知，Jenny是一个杂志社关于学生生活的编辑。故选C。
【42题详解】
根据文中可知A的回复是对于第3个人关于想念父亲的回复；根据文中BYou shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day.可知，这里是对一个同学关于担心考试的回复。故选B。
【43题详解】
根据文中My dad has got a new job and he work long hours. He often has to work at weekends,
too. So we spend very little time together. I miss him.可知，这里是说吉姆想念他的父亲。
故选A。
【44题详解】
根据文中My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead. he watches whatever he wants all the time可以推测，对给Nina的建议是Find programs that they’re both interested in. 找到他们都感兴趣的东西。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据文中Mary, 15 Chicago Nina, 14 New York Jim, 13 Boston可知，这些学生来自美国。故选A。
点睛：
1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路。
2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。
3、巧妙借助”原话”，确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以”从文章中直接提取信息”来回答问题。
4、合理控制答题时间，先易后难。应浏览阅读理解的全文，了解阅读理解全文的概貌。看完后，应记住阅读理解文章的要点，阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字。碰到阅读理解的难题时，千万不要钻牛角尖，耽误太多时间。
B卷
根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。
46. I am c______________wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.
47. All the p_______ on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.
48. The tour i_________a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.
49. At last. Ann o_______ her shyness and gave us a speech in public.
50. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d__________.
【答案】46. completely
47. passengers
48. includes
49. overcame
50. disbelief
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意：我完全错了，我必须从一开始做调查。这里是副词修饰形容词，completely的意思是“完全地”。
故填completely。
【47题详解】
句意：3U 8633航班上的所有乘客都对飞行员做出的快速决定表示感谢。all+the+名词的复数。passengers的意思是“乘客们”。根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填passengers。
【48题详解】
句意：旅游包括去迪尼斯乐园参观，因此你不必支付票。这里是一般现在时态，。谓语动词要变第三人称单数。故填includes。
【49题详解】
句意：最后，Ann战胜了她的害羞，在公众场合给我们做演讲。根据语境可知用一般过去时态，overcome的意思是“战胜”，overcome的过去式是overcame。故填overcame。
【50题详解】
句意：你确定你能自己能解决这个问题，皮特不相信的问我。in disbelief表示不相信，怀疑。故填disbelief。
完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A: Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank?
B：Yes. He’s an engineer. Why do you____51____him?
A: I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town?
B: He’s been here for only one year, less than half of the time I’ve stayed here.
A: That’s amazing Why is he so ___52___ in such a big town?
B: Maybe it’s because of his___53___. He’s fun. To our surprise, he can always ___54___ find
humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can ___55___ to. He values the friendship with others.
A: That would____56____it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town?
B: It’s probably because I’m the ___57___to Frank. And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet ___58___ people.
A: I think I can’t introduce some of my friends to you.
B: Well, thanks, but actually I have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online.
A: ___59___ you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be
___60___with the friends around you.
B: You’ re so kind. Thank you for your advice.
【答案】51. mention
52. popular
53. personality /character
54. easily 55. afford
56. explain
57. opposite
58. many/more
59. Though/ Although
60. compared
【解析】
AB两个人正在谈论一个叫做Frank的人，他是一个非常友好的人。对话中提到了他为什么是如何一个受欢迎的人。
【51题详解】
句意：你为什么提起他？这里是提起的意思。故填mention。
【52题详解】
句意：为什么在这个大城镇他是如此的受欢迎？根据下文Maybe it’s because of his___3___. He’s fun.可知，这里是受欢迎的意思。故填popular。
【53题详解】
句意：也许是因为他的性格，他是有趣的。personality /character的意思是“性格”。根据句意，故填personality /character。
【54题详解】
To our surprise, he can always ___4___ find
humorous points in what seems rather usual.句意：使我吃惊的是，他总是很容易找到
幽默似乎是相当平常的事。这里是副词修饰动词，easily的副词是“容易地”。根据句意，故填easily。
【55题详解】
And he helps anyone in trouble if he can ___5___ to.如果他能付得起，他帮助处于困难的任何人。Afford表示付得起；故填afford。
【56题详解】
句意：那会解释它。Explain的意思是“解释”，根据句意，故填explain。
【57题详解】
It’s probably because I’m the ___7___to Frank.句意：这可能是因为我和弗兰克相反的人。 根据上文Why do you have so few friends in the town?可知，这里是说相反的。故填opposite。
【58题详解】
句意：因此我没有机会遇到许多/更多的人们。many/more许多/更多的.。根据题意，故填many/more。
【59题详解】
you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be
___10___with the friends around you.句意：虽然你可以和他们分享一些东西，但你应该知道他们永远不会与你身边的朋友相比。这里是Though/ Although 引导的让步状语从句，根据题意，故填Though/ Although。
【60题详解】
句意：虽然你可以和他们分享一些东西，但你应该知道他们永远不会与你身边的朋友相比。短语compare with…表示和……作比较。根据题意，故填compared。
短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
| but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slow |
One day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with ___61___ kites in different shapes, he was excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and ___62___ a beautiful one.
With the string(线)in hand, the son started ___63___ the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go ___64___, which made the son much happier.
However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. ___65___, it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”
The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, ___66___ helping it stay in the sky, because the kite ___67___ can’ t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right ___68___. When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.
In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us____69____. We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the ___70___ of these things.
【答案】61. colorful
62. chose 63. to fly/ flying
64. higher 65. Slowly
66. but 67. itself
68. direction
69. (the) most
70. importance
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了一位父亲和儿子去参加风筝节，在商店给儿子买了一个风筝，陪儿子放风筝的故事。
【61题详解】
句意：当儿子看到天空中充满五颜六色不同形状的风筝的时候。colorful的意思是“彩色的”，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填colorful。
【62题详解】
句意：因此他们去了一个风筝店，选择一个漂亮的风筝。And连接并列的成分，这里是一般过去时态，用choose的过去式chose。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填chose。
【63题详解】
句意：手里带着线，儿子开始放风筝。短语start to do sth.相当于start doing sth.表示开始做某事。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填to fly/ flying。
【64题详解】
句意：突然，风筝开始飞地更高。这里是用比较级high的比较级是higher。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填higher。
【65题详解】
句意：他们等了相当长的时间，慢慢地，他落到了草地上。这里是用副词Slowly，根据句意及所给单词提示，故填Slowly。
【66题详解】
句意：但是帮助它待在待在天空中。这里表示转折关系。故填but。
【67题详解】
句意：因为风筝本身不能飞高。这里用it的反身代词itself。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填itself。
【68题详解】
句意：用绳子帮助风筝朝正确的方向走。故填direction
【69题详解】
句意：但是事实上，这些可能是最支持我们的东西。这里是最高级。Many的最高级是most。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填(the) most。
【70题详解】
.句意：我们真地能长大，因为通过意识到这些东西的重要性会变得更强壮。the importance of…表示……重要性。根据句意及所给单词提示，故填importance。
四、阅读表达
补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。
Have you ever tried to hide your emotions (情感)from someone during a conversation? ___71___
Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people’s emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.
Scientists studied pictures of people’s facial expressions. ____72____ For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶)creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red- green color around the nose and forehead.
“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system.” Lead researcher Alex Martinez said.
____73____ Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell other’s emotions?
To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. ___74___They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.____75____ For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we’d say he or she is blue in the face.
| A. But this raises a question.
B. It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face. C. They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color. D. It’s not always easy, because the color on your face may tell the truth. E. Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing. F. This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one’s face. |
【答案】71. D 72. C
73. A 74. E
75. F
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了科学家发现人们能够根据脸部颜色的变化来告诉别人的情绪。
【71题详解】
根据上文Have you ever tried to hide your emotions (情感)from someone during a conversation?可知下文是It’s not always easy, because the colon on your face may tell the truth. 这并不总是容易的，因为你脸上的结肠可以说真话。故选D。
【72题详解】
根据下文For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶)creates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red- green color around the nose and forehead.可知上文是They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color他们发现每个面部表情都与某一颜色有关。故选C。
【73题详解】
根据下文Does the color alone or also facial expressions help people tell other’s emotions?可知上文是But this raises a question.但是，这提出了一个问题。故选A。
【74题详解】
根据下文They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.可知上文是Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing. 然后，志愿者被要求说出脸上的表情。故选E
【75题详解】
根据下文For example, when two people are heatedly arguing over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, we’d say he or she is blue in the face.可知上文是This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of one’s face. 这就是为什么有些中国谚语把情感和脸色联系起来。故选F。
B．完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。
Today almost everyone has a smart phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.
Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks( 有声书)and even record their own voices.
Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful. The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent(租)some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes, art museums and even shower rooms.
In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for immigrant(移民) voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to oral(口述) histories of immigration from the newest New Yorkers. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.
Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the booths, others made them sculptures- one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes.
Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Will they succeed? Only time will tell.
| Condition of old phone booths: Seem useless | Reason for being out of date: 2 of smart phones |
| a ____76____of street phone booths |
| new uses in Shanghai | six new kinds of booths | 60 library booths: Users can |
| various uses in London | London tried___77___than Shanghai to keep the old phone booths ___78___because the red booths are a special scene in the city | Users can search for maps and weather reports online& use ___79___in the booths. |
| People renting the booths can turn them into flower shops mini-cafes, art museums and so on. | ||
| special use in NY | Three phone booths in Time Square | Visitors can:
listen to oral histories of immigration& read books about these immigrants share their own stories |
| New look in Brazil | ____80____the 100 artists changed the appearance of one phone booth | Some artists painted on the booths |
| Others made the booths sculptures. |
【答案】76. new life
77. harder/more ways
78. useful/alive
79. free WiFi/WiFi
80. Each of/ Every one of
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了关于在不同国家街头电话亭的新变化。
【76题详解】
通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了街头电话亭的新生活。故填new life。
【77题详解】
根据文中Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful.可知，伦敦比上海更努力地保留旧电话亭。故填 harder/more ways。
【78题详解】
根据文中Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has up with many ideas to help phone booths stay useful.可知，这里是说更有用或是更有活力。故填useful/alive。
【79题详解】
根据文中The UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports.可知，故填free WiFi/WiFi
【80题详解】
根据文中Brazil made phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. Some artists painted on the booths, others made them sculptures- one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes.可知，100位艺术家中的每一位都改变了一个电话亭的外观。故填Each of/ Every one of。
81.书面表达请直接在答题卡上写作。
假如你是图中女孩，你与家人于4月29日共度周日。请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记，讲述你当天所见和所做之事。
注意：1.日记应包含图中所有信息
2.日记中须写出当天的一些感受
3.日记应格式正确,语句通顺,句式多样
4词数:100左右。
参考词汇:城堡 castle螃蟹crab
【答案】Sunny Sunday,
April 29(th)
Today I had a good time with my parents on the beach It was so fine that I could see the rising sun and flying sea birds. a boat sailed itself in the distance. What a beautiful scene! Dressed in swimming suit, I swam in the blue and clear sea. Then, I played volleyball with my parents. Finally, I managed to make a sand castle with tools. It looked so true to life that a crab even wanted to live in it.
What a pleasant day! I not only got close to nature but also shared happiness with my family.
【解析】
假如你是图中女孩，你与家人于4月29日共度周日。请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记，讲述你当天所见和所做之事。根据图片提示，动笔前要先认真阅读要点，然后围绕要点适当发挥。写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；结合材料内容，可知本文主要是第一人称，一般现在时态进行叙述。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
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