2019年秋学期江苏开放大学大学英语(A)（专) 复习题4

2019年秋学期江苏开放大学大学英语(A)（专)
复习题4
试题
I.Choose the choice that best fits into the blank.(每小题2分，共20 分)1.In spite of what we said, he refused to____ （ D ）____ to the police station.
A. give away
B. give off
C.give himself away
D. give himself up
2.It is imperative that the students ____ （A）___writing their papers by the end of the month.
A. Finish
B. must finish
C. will finish
D.are to finish
3. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but_of them came. （ D ）
A. both
B.none
C.either
D. neither
4.The heart is an important organ of circulation_function is to pump blood to all parts of the body. （B）
A. which
B. whose
C.of it
D. its
5.___ （A）___with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A. When compared
B.Compare
C. While comparing
D.Comparing
6.Training astronauts __ （B）____not an easy thing.
A. are
B. is
C.were
D. be
7. Would you be___ （ C ）___by the idea of going to Paris?
A. exciting
B. excitably
C.excited
D.excitedly
8.There is no__ （ C ）___that women are playing an important role in the world today.
A.of deny
B. to denying
C. denying
D.of denying
9. I am rather concerned___ （ D ）__her, for 1 haven’t heard from her since last winter.
A.of
B. at
C.with
D.about
10.Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ____ （A）___your advice.
A. had followed
B. would follow
C. follow
D. have followed
Ⅱ. Complete the dialogue with the expressions given in the box.(每小题2分，共10分)
Hans 决定请一位导游陪同游览背景，第一站是颐和园。在游览过程中Hans问了一些问题。
A.what are those bronze animals over there
B.How big is it
C. What do people typically do here
D. When was it built
E. What does it mean
Guide: Here we are. This is the Summer Palace, Hans.Let’s go inside.
Hans: OK. Wow, what a beautiful place!
Guide: Yes, it is. It is the largest royal garden in China.
Hans: It’s cool.____ （B）___？
Guide: It covers an area of 290 hectares.
Hans: It’s amazing!___ （ D ）____?
Guide: It was built in 1750 in the Qing Dynasty.
Hans:A long history! By the way,___ （A）____?
Guide: Oh, they are Qilin.
Hans: Qilin?____（E）__?
Guide: It’s a symbol of harmony.
Hans: It sounds interesting.
Guide: Let’s go and take a look at Kunming Lake. It occupies three-quarters of the palace.
Hans: It’s really big. ____ （ C ）__？
Guide: People usually take a boat ride on a nice spring day.
Hans: It’s too cold now. What a Pity! Anyway, it’s still wonderful.
III. Reading Comprehension.(每小题2分，共40 分)
Passage 1
Chinese wedding tea ceremony is a tradition that dates back to many centuries ago and is stillwidely practiced at moden Chinese weddings on the wedding day,either at home or at thebanquet.
It is an official ritual to introduce the newlyweds to each other’s family, and is also a way toshow respect and appreciation (感谢) to their parents. Tea is likely served also because it is thenational drink of China.
When the tea itself is served, the newlyweds kneel in front of their parents，serving tea toboth sides of parents, as well as elder close relatives.Parents give their words of blessing and giftsto the newlyweds. During tea presentation, a “good luck woman”would say lucky phrases to blessthe newlyweds and the parents. This “good luck woman”should be someone who is blessed witha good marriage, healthy children and husband, and living parents.
Newlyweds also present tea to each other,raising the tea cups high to show respect beforepresenting to each other.
根据文章判断正误（正确的写T;错误的写F)
（T）1.Tea ceremony is a way to show respect and appreciation to the newlyweds’ parents.
（F）2.Tea ceremony is only practiced at the banquet.
（T）3.The“good luck woman”must be the one with a good marriage, healthy children andhusband, and living parents.
（T）4.During tea presentation, the newlyweds will receive gifts from their parents.
（T）5.Tea ceremony tradition has a long history of several hundred years.
Passage 2
With a long history of more than 2,000 years, the Great Wall is now considered to be one ofthe greatest wonders in the world. The Wall is 6,700 kilometers long from Shanhaiguan Pass inHebei Province to Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province.The wall is about 7.8 meters high, and it is6.5 meters wide at the base and 5.8 meters at the top. The Great Wall was first built during theWarring States Period (476-221B.C.) to prevent people in the north from attacking. Then the First Emperor of Qin ordered several hundred thousand workers to connect different sections of thewall. Today, tourists can visit eight sections of the Great Wall.Most of them were built in theMing Dynasty.The best section of the Great Wall is located near Beijing.
根据文章判断正误（正确的写T;错误的写F)
（T） 6.The Great Wall has a history of over 2,000 years.
（F）7.The Great Wall is said to be the greatest wonder in the world.
（F）8.Shanhaiguan Pass is close to Jiayuguan Pass.
（T）9.The First Emperor of Qin ordered more than 100,000 workers to build the Great Wall.
( F )10.Most of the present sections of the wall were built in the Qin Dynasty.
Passage 3
Colors are sometimes called hot, cold, or neutral(中性的).Red and yellow are said to be hotcolors because they make a room feel warmer and the walls nearer to us than they really are. Wesay that blue and green are cold because they give us the opposite feeling. A neutral color is onethat does not seem to affect our feelings.Brown and grey are both neutral, and they may also bemixed with hot or cold colors to reduce their effect on our feelings.
We can begin to see the importance of color selection.Although red might be perfect for arestaurant, it would be wrong for an art exhibition room, where we want to look at the paintings,not at the walls behind.Because of its effect on size, white could be used to make a small roomseem larger, or dark blue to make a large one seem smaller.
Another way that we sometimes speak of colors is to say that they are loud or quiet.Againwe are talking about the feeling that colors give us. We use sound to express how much colorscatch our attention.
11.If a man wants to make a room warmer, which color will he choose for the walls? （B）
A.Green.
B.Yellow.
C.Black.
D.Brown
12.Which color can be used with blue to reduce its effect on our feelings? （ C ）
A. Yellow.
B.Red.
C. Grey.
D.Green.
13.According to the second paragraph, red is most suitable for_ （A）
A.restaurants
B. paintings
C.an exhibition room
D. the walls in a living room
14.People would paint a small room into white because （ C ）
A. white makes a room brighter
B. white makes a room prettier
C. a room seems larger in white
D. a room seems smaller it white
15.“Loud”and “quiet” colors give people （B）
A. the cooler feelings
B. the opposite feelings
C. the warmer feelings
D. the similar feelings
Passage 4
Some people seem to have a knack（诀窍）for learning languages. They can pick up newvocabulary, master rules of grammar; and learn to write in the new language much more quicklythan other people. They do not seem to be any cleverer than others. What makes language learningso much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners, wemay discover a few techniques which make language learning easier for them.
Firstly， successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on thebook or the teacher; they’d rather discover their own way to learn the language than wait for theteacher to explain everything. They try to find the sentence patterns, the rules and the meaning ofnew words by themselves. They are good guessers. They look for clues and form their ownconclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes.
Besides, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do notwait for a chance to use the language, they look for such a chance.They find people who speak thelanguage and they ask these people to correct them whenever they make a mistake. They will tryanything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat, they are willing to make mistakes and tryagain. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know every word’s meaning.
Finally，successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn thelanguage because they have an interest in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessaryfor them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.
16.Successful language learners are independent, so they_ （ D ）
A. depend on the book or the teacher
B. wait for the teacher to explain everything
C. learn from their mistakes
D. discover their own way to learn languages
17.According to the passage，,what will successful language learners do when they meet new words? （A）
A.Try to guess their meaning.
B.Ask their teachers
C.Look them up in the dictionary.
D.Pay no attention to them.
18.Successful language learning is active, so successful learners_ （B）
A. wait for a chance to use the language
B.look for a chance to use the language
C. only use the language in class
D.try to avoid using the language
19.Why do successful language leaners want to learn the language? （ C ）
A.Because they want to find better jobs.
B.Because they want to get good marks in exams.
C.Because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it.
D.Because they have a knack for learning languages.
20.The purpose of the passage is to （B）
A.explain the importance of language learning
B. introduce some useful techniques of language learning
C. teach people how to learn English
D.compare language teaching with language learning
IV.Complete the sentences with the words from the bracket, and you should putthem in proper order.(每小题3分，共30分)
1.Over two hundred people__attended the funeral_____(参加葬礼） yesterday.( funeral, the, attended)
2.It’s____necessary for us to have healthy eating habits___(拥有健康的饮食习惯对我们来说很必要).(for us, have, to, eating, necessary, habits, healthy)
3. May I___help you to some more meat____(帮你再取一些肉吗)?(to, more, help, you, some, meat)
4.I’11___have a cold drink rather than coffee_____.(想喝冷饮，不想喝咖啡).(a，coffee，cold，have，rather，drink，than)
5.___They prevented him from driving____(他们不让他开车) because he was drunk.( him, prevented, They, driving, from)
6. We should___prevent children from approaching the fire____(防止儿童靠近火).(children, prevent, fire, the, from, approaching)
7.____The factory has been here___(这家工厂就在这里了） since the 1970s.(factory, been, has, The, here)
8. The equipment is____neither accurate nor safe___(既不精准也不安全).(accurate，neither，nor，safe)
9.The film___is well worth seeing____(很值得一看)if you are interested in history.
(is, well, seeing, worth)
10.He certainly wasn’t going to miss the chance of___making some pocket money____(挣些零花钱）.(pocket, making, money, some)

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