学堂在线学术英语(自主模式)期末考试答案

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1.判断题(1分)

Both skimming and scanning are effective ways of fast reading and they are used for different purposes.

正确答案:正确

2.单选题(1分)

Which of the following is NOT the explicit clue word for “Cause”?

Asince

Btherefore

Cbecause

正确答案:B

3.判断题(1分)

Accordingto the author, even if people fail to have enough physical exercisein their childhood, they are very likely to continue to do sportswhen they become adults.

正确答案:错误

4.单选题(1分)

What should be avoided when you first introduce a researcher?

AIntroduce the researcher’s general interest

BMake the introduction redundant and casual

CStart with the researcher’s full name

DIntroduce the researcher’s current position

正确答案:B

5.判断题(1分)

The author agrees that acrylamide can cause cancer in humans.

正确答案:错误

6.单选题(1分)

In the sentence “Wearing a jacket to school because it is cold outside”, which of the following is the cause?

Ago to school

Bit’s cold outside

Cwearing a jacket

正确答案:B

7.单选题(1分)

Which order is effective when you want to draw people’s attention to some social or health problems, and call for their action to solve these problems?

AThe problem-solution order

BThe cause-effect order

CThe chronological order

DThe classified order

正确答案:A

8.判断题(1分)

People try to display their fear and anxiety in movies about AI that one day robots can take control of human beings.

正确答案:正确

9.判断题(1分)

All of the problems are presented first, and all of the solutions are discussed afterwards in the Chain structure of a problem-solution essay.

正确答案:错误

10.判断题(1分)

There can be both a fact and anopinion in a statement.

正确答案:正确

11.判断题(1分)

When citing a source, it is fine to copy the original author’s view word by word.

正确答案:错误

12.判断题(1分)

Supporting sentences in a body paragraph supports and develops the point put forward by the topic sentence.

正确答案:正确

13.单选题(1分)

Which word is an example of hedging language in the sentence “Miss Smith is possibly the best teacher in the whole school”?

Awhole

Bbest

Cpossibly

正确答案:C

14.判断题(1分)

When you are doing evaluation in a seminar, you don’t need to worry about politeness if the person you are evaluating is not in the same room.

正确答案:错误

15.判断题(1分)

Quantitative research focuses on the information in the form of numbers.

正确答案:正确

16.判断题(1分)

A text is coherent if itslexical and grammatical elements are linked together smoothly, whilea text is cohesive if it makes sense on the idea level.

正确答案:错误

17.判断题(1分)

In the results & discussion part, you need to repeat all the results shown in the data analysis part.

正确答案:错误

18.判断题(1分)

In the conclusion part, some newinformation is often provided by the author.

正确答案:错误

19.判断题(1分)

The writing process can be divided into pre-writing, while-writing, and post-writing.

正确答案:正确

20.判断题(1分)

Extendedexamples can be used frequently across the text.

正确答案:错误

21.多选题(1分)

Subheadings may follow the samewording patterns, such as ().

Astatements or imperatives

Bnoun phrases

Cquestions

正确答案:A,B,C (少选不得分)

22.判断题(1分)

The author can qualify his/her claim in Grounds by following the Toulmin model.

正确答案:正确

23.判断题(1分)

Subject-by-subject structure is recommended for short compare and contrast essays with simple subjects.

正确答案:正确

24.单选题(1分)

There are()types of reference.

A3

B4

C1

D2

正确答案:D

25.判断题(1分)

Group members shall listen to each other attentively and give feedbacks to each other during rehearsals before giving the presentation.

正确答案:正确

26.判断题(1分)

The first process of essay writing is to proofread your essay draft.

正确答案:错误

27.多选题(1分)

During a lecture, the speaker usually uses different emphasizing strategies, such as ( ).

Aomission

Bstressed words

Crepetition

正确答案:B,C (少选不得分)

28.判断题(1分)

This presentation is not complete in structure, missing the results & discussion part.

正确答案:错误

29.判断题(1分)

In a typical five-paragraph essay, there are four body paragraphs that support the thesis.

正确答案:错误

30.多选题(1分)

You can find the key research information of an academic article from ()

Aits architecture

Bits conclusion

Cits introduction

Dits title

正确答案:A,B,C,D (少选不得分)

31.单选题(1分)

Which of the following words expresses doubt or skepticism?

A“have to”

B“puzzling”

C“impartial”

D“factual”

正确答案:B

32.判断题(1分)

The charting method can be used when the lecture focuses on facts, comparisons and relationships.

正确答案:正确

33.判断题(1分)

When analyzing data, you need to look for patterns of the data, for example, similarities, trends, causal relationships, etc.

正确答案:正确

34.单选题(1分)

In academic writing, authors often use some language patterns to show contrast relationship between two ideas. Choose the most appropriate language pattern for the following sentence. “ the sales volume is high, the profit is limited. The store earns less than 200 yuan a dayits 50 percent profit mark-up.”

AThough; due to

BAlthough; despite

CThough; while

DAlthough; because of

正确答案:B

35.多选题(1分)

In academic English, the pros and cons of something are its ( ) of a given subject.

Apositives and negatives

Bintroduction and conclusion

Cadvantages and disadvantages

正确答案:A,C (少选不得分)

36.多选题(1分)

You can search for information from different sources, such as

Abooks

Bwebsites

Cjournals

Dnewspapers

正确答案:A,B,C,D (少选不得分)

37.判断题(1分)

In a direct quotation, the person’s words are quoted exactly and enclosed in quotation marks.

正确答案:正确

38.判断题(1分)

The theme of Reading 1 is about self-enhancement bias, the bias that we often think of ourselves as better than we really are.

正确答案:正确

39.判断题(1分)

When the original “quotes” are too difficult, the author may use paraphrasing to facilitateunderstanding.

正确答案:正确

40.多选题(1分)

A good opening often has the functions of ().

Asummarizing author’s main arguments

Bproviding information to orient readers

Cshowing the focus of the text

Dintroducing the topic of the text

正确答案:B,C,D (少选不得分)

 

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