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云南开放大学酒店实用英语第2次作业

离线作业题2
A. Use the proper forms of the words given in the brackets to complete the statements.(用括号里所给词的恰当形式填空,每空2分,共20分。)
1. Nine people were injured, (include) two Britons.
2. In (essential), every employee of a hotel plays a very important role in the security program of the hotel.
3. A hotel should be built in the way that all entrances are (invite), brightly
(light) with no obstructing shrubbery.
4. Hotel occupancy declined (marked) as a result of 9/11.
5. There are various kinds of leisure activities coming into (be) in the 21st century.
6. This means more and more Americans are staying at home for
(relax) and recreation.
7. Some guests may be (decide) what they want because they are not familiar with the service, are not hungry, have limited funds, or do not understand the menu.
8. If a guest (particular) likes an item, an alert (serve) recommends that the guest purchase the item to take home..

B. Translate the following phrases and expressions into Chinese.(把下面的词组和短语译成汉语,每题2分,共20分。)
1. motor hotel 2. respond to 3. jet lag 4. physical fitness 5. on the increase
6. activity-based facilities 7. thumb scan 8. interact with
9. Eco Lodge 10. blend in

C. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(把下面的句子译成汉语,每题4分,共20分。)
1.The housekeeping department plays a key role in keeping guest rooms looking clean and attractive.
2.It is clear that without clean rooms to rent, a hotel would have to close.
3.Guests can keep in shape in this well-equipped, 4, 000-square-foot system.
4.When an international guest presents a credit card for payment at checkout, the credit card issuing agency prcesses the payment according to the current exchange rate between countries.
5.How to handle the guests’ complaints is now acknowledged as an urgent problem.

D. Change the following sentence patterns according to the requirement.(根据要求变换以下句型,每题2分, 共20分。)
Change the following 5 sentences into negative sentences. (将下列五个句子变成否定句)
1.We have very nice breakfast in the hotel.
2.She can offer you help.
3.This is my favorite book.
4.I need to have my hair cut.
5.I ordered a Continental breakfast.

Change the following 5 sentences into general questions. (将下列五个句子变成一般疑问句)
1.She was having class at nine o’clock in the morning.
2.I’ll have apple juice.
3.That is quite reasonable.
4.Li Ming and his sister are studying English together.
5.What he saw in the house is unimaginable.

E. Read the following 2 passages and choose the best answer for each question. (阅读以下2篇文章,并为文章后每个问题选择一个最佳答案,每题2分,共20分。)
Passage One
A great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as possible, because we ourselves often need help. The small can help even the great. He tells the following simple story.
An ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She tried to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant was still doing her best when a bird saw her. The bird threw her a piece of grass, which supported her and thus she reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass she heard a man coming, with a gun in his hand. Seeing the bird, he wished to kill her, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped and the bird flew away.

1. According to the writer, we often need help from others, so we should .
A) help others as much as we can
B) help those who may be helpful to us
C) get as much help as possible D) both B and C
2. An ant fell in a stream and couldn’t reach the side .
A) because she tried too hard B) because she did not cry for help
C) no matter how hard she tried D) no matter how weak she was
3. Tired as she was, the ant .
A) lost hope B) stopped trying C)waited for help
D) kept on trying
4. The ant finally got to the bank with the help of .
A) a leaf B) her own C) water D) a bird
5. The story is told to show .
A) how brave the ant was B) how clever the bird was
C) how animals help each other D)the small can help even the great
Passage Two
Many Chinese students who have already learnt English more than ten years are still unable to speak English properly and fluently when they encounter (遇见)a foreigner. They have been able to master the basic language structure and many other things grammatically, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid other people might laugh at their mistakes or they think those to whom they are speaking might not understand them.
It is not uncommon that many students, who are bad speakers of English, write beautiful and fluent English. This proves perfectly that they do have the ability to organize their ideas in English. The problem is that they do not have enough practice and confidence. Maybe they are afraid of speaking English openly.
The best way out, as a result, would be a bit more confidence and practice. No one would laugh at you even though you make some mistakes for they understand English is a foreign language to you. Don’t care too much about the small mistakes you may make in your conversation because you can correct them easily if you practice enough. But you do have to take great care to make people understand what you are trying to say. If you keep practicing English all the time, you will surely find that talking with a native speaker is not at all difficult.

1.The problem that most Chinese students have in learning English is that they are unable to ________.
A. master the basic structure B. write beautiful English
C. learn difficult grammar D. talk to a foreigner
2.Many Chinese learners of English are weak at speaking because________.
A. they haven’t studied long enough
B. they can’t organize ideas in English
C. they don’t have enough confidence and practice
D. they don’t feel like talking to an English speaker
3.The best way to solve this problem, according to this passage, is by ________.
A. practicing more B. listening more
C. learning more grammar D. making more friends
4.The passage implies that ____________.
A. Chinese students usually fear to have a conversation with a foreigner
B. foreigners are patient when a Chinese makes mistakes in conversation
C. Chinese students should speak more to improve their spoken English
D. foreigners are very good and polite listeners
5.In practicing speaking, Chinese students should ____________.
A. pay no attention to the mistakes they make
B. take care of their mistakes and try to correct all of them
C. focus more on making themselves understood
D. care more about the sentence structure and grammar

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