2026年春国开电大人文英语3综合测试答案

一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1. – Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?
– ___________________. My computer doesn’t work.
A. I don’t agree
B. I hope so
C. I’m afraid I can’t
答案：C
2. – I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.
– ______________________.
A. I really envy you
B. Glad to hear that
C. Take it easy
答案：C
3. – Cherry, what do you think of today’s English homework?
– _____________________.
A. The teacher is good
B. That’s a little difficult for me
C. No problem
答案：B
4. – Did you enjoy your college life?
– ________________________.
A. Yes, it was rich and colorful
B. No, it is interesting
C. I like my college very much
答案：A
5. – How long have you been graduated from your college?
– _________________________.
A. Yes, I’ve been graduated
B. I’ve been graduated for five years
C. I graduated from my college last year
答案：B
二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）
6. She is a ___________ woman.
A. confident young
B. young confident
C. confident and young
答案：A
7. Interestingly, I notice that there are some Chinese words in English _____!
A. as well
B. besides
C. in addition
答案：A
8. He asked his neighbor to ________ his house.
A. keep an eye on
B. keep their eyes on
C. keep their eyes open
答案：A
9. He asked John ______ he could swim.
A. that
B. if
C. how
答案：B
10. _______ yelling, you’d better whisper.
A. Along with
B. Because of
C. Instead of
答案：C
11. To tell you the truth, sometimes I regret _____ a baby so early.
A. have
B. having
C. to have
答案：B
12. Your ability to expand your mind is the key _____breaking any success barriers that may be in front of you.
A. of
B. to
C. in
答案：B
13. Very frustrating! Sometimes it takes me two days to get everything______.
A. been accomplished
B. accomplished
C. accomplishing
答案：B
14. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help______for the family.
A. provide
B. providing
C. to providing
答案：A
15. More than 20 people______at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.
A. made up
B. broke up
C. showed up
答案：C
16. When you are suspicious of the website, check it out ____ you pay any money.
A. before
B. after
C. until
答案：A
17. English______ as a native language by around 377 million people in the world.
A. is spoken
B. speaks
C. spoke
答案：A
18. The biggest site that we are _______ now is nextdoor.com.
A. deal with
B. dealt with
C. dealing with
答案：C
19. On Saturday the police gave a ______ presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.
A. two hours
B. two hour
C. two-hour
答案：C
20. With the cost of living_____higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered a practical option.
A. to get
B. getting
C. get
答案：B
三、阅读理解（共计60分，每小题4分）
21.
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.
Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.
Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children.
Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.
Know who your children’s friends are. Show an interest in your children’s social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.
(1) The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses.
A. T
B. F
答案：B
(2) You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.
A. T
B. F
答案：B
(3) If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies.
A. T
B. F
答案：A
(4) Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use.
A. T
B. F
答案：A
(5) Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.
A. T
B. F
答案：A
22.
Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).
In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children — a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.
The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children’s population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.
(1) Several years ago, people thought that having big families was________________
A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantage.
B. common and this was seen as a disadvantage.
C. common and this was seen as an advantage.
答案：C
(2) By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had ________children.
A. less
B. more
C. no
答案：B
(3) In recent years, women were more likely to have had _________.
A. three or four children
B. more children
C. fewer children
答案：C
(4) According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will ______________.
A. decrease dramatically
B. increase dramatically
C. remain steady
答案：B
(5) Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?
A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.
B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.
C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.
答案：A
23.
There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
(1) Our long-term goals mean a lot _____.
A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
B. if we complete the short-term goals
C. if we have dreams of the future
答案：B
（2）New short-term goals are built upon _____.
A.
the goals that have been completed
B.
your achievement in a week
C.
current activities
答案：A
(3)When we complete each step of our goals, _____.
A.
we will win final success
B.
we are overwhelmed
C.
we will build up our confidence to achieve success
答案：C
(4)What is the main idea of this passage?
A.
Life is a dynamic thing.
B.
We should set up long-term goals.
C.
Different kinds of goals in life.
答案：C
(5)Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?
A.
Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.
B.
The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.
C.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.
答案：A
四、翻译
24.Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.
答案：Thisstatementisadvisingparentstoavoidallowingtheirchildrentospendtimewithindividualswhoengageincriminalorantisocialbehavior.Juveniledelinquentsareminorswhohavecommittedillegalactsorbehaveinwaysthataredisruptiveorharmfultosociety.Theadvicesuggeststhatsuchassociationscouldnegativelyinfluenceachild’sbehavior,development,andfuturedecisions.
25.That’s part of the reason why I chose to study in the Open University.
答案：Itseemslikeyou’reexplainingwhyyouchosetostudyattheOpenUniversity.CouldyouprovidemorecontextorclarifyyourquestionaboutitI’dbehappytohelp!
26.Sometime I wish I could look after my children full time.
答案：Itsoundslikeyou’reexpressingadesiretospendmoretimecaringforyourchildrenandbeingmoreinvolvedintheirlives.Balancingwork,personallife,andfamilyresponsibilitiescanbechallenging,andit’snaturaltowishformoretimewithlovedones.Areyouthinkingaboutmakinganychangestoyourroutineorresponsibilitiestoprioritizetimewithyourchildren
27.你今天已经看了报纸吗？
答案：Have you read the newspaper today?
28.我立刻给警察打了电话。
答案：I phoned the police at once.