江苏开放大学大学英语(A)形成性考核作业2

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  • 1

    B-1. I didn’t answer the phone _____ I didn’t hear it ring.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    if

    B

    unless

    C

    although

    D

    because

    D
    老师点评:
  • 2

    B-2.In his report of the accident he _____ some important details.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    missed

    B

    wasted

    C

    escaped

    D

    failed

    A
    老师点评:
  • 3

    B-3. _____ a wonderful trip he had when he traveled in China!

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    Where

    B

    How

    C

    What

    D

    That

    C
    老师点评:
  • 4

    B-4.We’re going to _____ the task that we haven’t finished.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    take away

    B

    carry on

    C

    get onto

    D

    keep off

    B
    老师点评:
  • 5

    B-5. She didn’t receive the application form; it _____ to the wrong address.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    sent

    B

    be sent

    C

    was sent

    D

    being sent

    C
    老师点评:
  • 6

    B-6. She gave up her _____ as a reporter at the age of 10.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    career

    B

    interest

    C

    life

    D

    habit

    A
    老师点评:
  • 7

    B-7. It is necessary to find an engineer _____ has skills that meet your needs.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    whom

    B

    which

    C

    whose

    D

    who

    D
    老师点评:
  • 8

    B-8. Time _____ very fast and a new year will begin soon.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    takes off

    B

    goes by

    C

    pulls up

    D

    gets along

    B
    老师点评:
  • 9

    B-9. This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is _____ in all sizes.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    important

    B

    active

    C

    available

    D

    famous

    C
    老师点评:
  • 10

    B-10. The general manager sat there, _____ to the report from each department.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    to listen

    B

    listen

    C

    being listened

    D

    listening

    D
    老师点评:
  • 11

    B-11. Don’t_____ unknown files on the Internet.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    downloads

    B

    download

    C

    down

    D

    load

    B
    老师点评:
  • 12

    B-12. We will go home instead _____going to the cinema.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    on

    B

    of

    C

    in

    D

    to

    B
    老师点评:
  • 13

    B-13.We must develop education to _____ the changing situation.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    welcome

    B

    receive

    C

    meet

    D

    accept

    C
    老师点评:
  • 14

    B-14. I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to _____ me.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    assure

    B

    inform

    C

    convince

    D

    refuse

    C
    老师点评:
  • 15

    B-15. It is good to relax_____listening to music.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    to

    B

    with

    C

    by

    D

    for

    C
    老师点评:
  • 16

    阅读Passage One,回答B-16到B-20五个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。

    Passage One 

           Letter One        

    April 10, 2019

    Dear Sir,

    We have read your advertisement in International Trade and are glad to know that you are one of the leading exporters of silk blouses (短上衣,女衬衫)in China. We are interested in the goods and would like to be informed of the details of your various types, including sizes, colors and prices.

    We are a large dealer in silk garments(服装), having over 15 years’ experience in this particular line of business. Silk blouses of good quality and moderate prices command a good sale in our market.

    When replying, please state the terms of payment and the discounts you would allow on a regular purchase of over 100 dozen items.

    We look forward to your early reply.

    Yours sincerely,                                                                                                                                       D. Johnson

      Letter Two    

    April 20, 2019

    Dear Sir,

    We are pleased to receive you inquiry of April 10 , and thank you for your interest in our products.

    We are glad to tell you that we are in a position to supply the items inquired. We are confident that the superior material and exquisite(精致的)craftsmanship of our silk blouses appeal to the most selective buyers.

    On regular purchases of over 100 dozen items a discount of 3% is granted. If you place your order no later than the end of this week, we would guarantee a prompt delivery within 20 days, and demand you payment by sight L/C.

    Enclosed is a quotation sheet and a copy of illustrated catalogue giving the details you ask for. As the market is showing an upward tendency, it is profitable for you to place an order immediately.

    We look forward to your first order.

    Yours faithfully,

    Wang Fan

    B-16. According to the passage, the buyer wants to purchase _____.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    100 dozen silk blouses

    B

    less than 100 dozen silk blouses

    C

    over 100 dozen blouses

    D

    over 100 dozen items of silk blouses

    D
    老师点评:
  • 17

    B17. Which of the following statements is true?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    It is the first time that the buyer contacts the seller.

    B

    The buyer has over 100 years’ experience in this line of business.

    C

    The seller has read the buyer’s advertisement in International Trade.

    D

    The buyer is one of the leading exporters of silk blouses in China.

    A
    老师点评:
  • 18

    B-18. When did the seller write the letter?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    On April 10, 2019.

    B

    On April 20, 2019.

    C

    On April 19, 2019.

    D

    Yesterday.

    B
    老师点评:
  • 19

    B-19. On what condition does the seller allow a discount of 3%?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    To buy 100 dozen silk blouses.

    B

    To buy over 100 dozen silk blouses.

    C

    To buy regularly over 100 dozen blouses.

    D

    To buy regularly over 100 dozen items of silk blouses.

    D
    老师点评:
  • 20

    B-20. What is put into the envelope with Letter Two?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    Not mentioned.

    B

    Some samples.

    C

    A quotation sheet and a copy of illustrated catalogue.

    D

    A guarantee letter.

    C
    老师点评:
  • 21

    阅读Passage Two,回答B-21到B-25四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。

    Passage Two   

    Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.

    It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt when you’re in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard(滑板) and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won’t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.

    Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won’t go flying. It will stay safely on the skateboard.

    Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1949. Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn’t enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them.

    Most newer cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly–in less than one second–to keep the people inside safe.

    B-21. We have to be careful in driving a car mainly because it could be _____.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    little fun

    B

    a pleasure

    C

    a lot of trouble

    D

    a great danger

    D
    老师点评:
  • 22

    B-22. The example of an egg on a skateboard is used to show that _____.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    eggs break easily on a moving skateboard

    B

    cars should not be stopped suddenly

    C

    seat belts are important to safety

    D

    driving is a dangerous act

    C
    老师点评:
  • 23

    B-23. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    People with seat belts tied will always be safe in cars.

    B

    Volvo was the first carmaker to use seat belts in cars.

    C

    Air bags will come out before the cars hit something.

    D

    All cars have air bags in front of the seats.

    B
    老师点评:
  • 24

    B-24. According to the passage, air bags are another device that _____.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    adds safety to car driving

    B

    is going to replace seat belts

    C

    comes out slowly to function

    D

    prevents cars from running too fast

    A
    老师点评:
  • 25

    B-25. The best title for this passage is _____.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    Buy a Volvo with Air bags

    B

    Make a Car Safe Inside

    C

    Fasten Your Seat Belts

    D

    Add Air Bags to Cars

    B
    老师点评:
  • 26

    阅读Passage Three,回答B-26到B-30四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。

    Passage Three 

    It is important for us to know how to stay safe while traveling in foreign countries. We’ve all heard the stories of travelers having their wallets(钱包) stolen or finding themselves in the wrong part of the town. So you have to be more careful than usual, when traveling abroad.

    Remember to carry a small amount of cash and a copy of your ID with you at all times. There is no need to bring large amounts of cash with you. When shopping, use your credit card instead. Keep your wallet in your front pocket so that there is no way someone’s hand could get in there without your noticing it.

    Travel with a friend, business partner if possible. It is always better to travel in pairs than to go alone. Know where you’re going. Look at the map before you leave the hotel so that you know where you are going and how to get there.

    Lock your valuables (贵重物品) either in the safe in your hotel room or in the main hotel safe.

    Be aware of your surroundings. Look around when walking, and avoid keeping your head low.

    B-26. When shopping abroad, you are advised to _____.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    use online services

    B

    use a credit card

    C

    pay by check

    D

    pay in cash

    B
    老师点评:
  • 27

    B-27. To keep your wallet safe, you’d better _____.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    hold it in your keep it in your hand

    B

    leave it in the hotel safe

    C

    put it in your front pocket

    D

    keep it in your shoulder bag

    C
    老师点评:
  • 28

    B-28. To know where you are going, you are advised to _____.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    ask the police for detailed information

    B

    look at the map before leaving the hotel

    C

    always travel with your business partner

    D

    have a smart phone with you while traveling

    B
    老师点评:
  • 29

    B-29. Where should you keep your valuables while staying in a hotel?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    In the hotel safe.

    B

    In your pockets.

    C

    In your traveling bag.

    D

    In a bedside container.

    A
    老师点评:
  • 30

    B-30. Which of the following can be the title for the passage?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    How to Ask Ways While Traveling.

    B

    How to Shop in a Foreign Country.

    C

    Protect Your Personal Information.

    D

    Stay safe While Traveling Abroad.

    D
    老师点评:
  • 31

    B-31至B-40为完型填空题,阅读材料中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to   B-31    the weather  forecast (预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the   B-32    make the weather report.

    “It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning,   B-33    clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”

    As there will be no rain, the whole family feels   B-34   . Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now you can plan your picnic   B-35    worrying whether it will rain or not.

    The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish   B-36    weather forecasts in the United States.

    Abbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报) in 1869. They were based on weather   B-37    he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy (准确), the reports were   B-38   .

    Congress (国会) became   B-39    in Abbe’s weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions), and he   B-40    issuing (发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U.S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of “Old Probabilities.”

    B-31. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    produce

    B

    spread

    C

    check

    D

    organize

    C
    老师点评:
  • 32

    阅读B-31题干中材料,完成本题。

    B-32. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    fireman

    B

    postman

    C

    fisherman

    D

    weatherma

    D
    老师点评:
  • 33

    阅读B-31题干中材料,完成本题。 B-33. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    so

    B

    but

    C

    after

    D

    because

    B
    老师点评:
  • 34

    阅读B-31题干中材料,完成本题。

    B-34. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    happy

    B

    worried

    C

    stressed

    D

    curious

    A
    老师点评:
  • 35

    阅读B-31题干中材料,完成本题。

    B-35. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    about

    B

    without

    C

    against

    D

    from

    B
    老师点评:
  • 36

    阅读B-31题干中材料,完成本题。

    B-36. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    online

    B

    polluted

    C

    daily

    D

    indoor

    C
    老师点评:
  • 37

    阅读B-31题干中材料,完成本题。

    B-37. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    maps

    B

    stations

    C

    space

    D

    centres

    A
    老师点评:
  • 38

    阅读B-31题干中材料,完成本题。

    B-38. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    strange

    B

    popular

    C

    terrible

    D

    useless

    B
    老师点评:
  • 39

    阅读B-31题干中材料,完成本题。

    B-39. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    successful

    B

    similar

    C

    bored

    D

    interested

    D
    老师点评:
  • 40

    阅读B-31题干中材料,完成本题。

    B-40. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    avoided

    B

    began

    C

    minded

    D

    risked

    B
    老师点评:
  • 41

    B-41到B-45是5个英文句子,针对每个英文句子有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出翻译的最佳选项。 B-41. It is important to sound polite when answering the phone, whoever it is from.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    在电话中回答他人问题时要礼貌有加,并问明是谁打来的,这一点很重要。

    B

    接听重要电话时要彬彬有礼,问明是谁打来的。

    C

    不管电话是谁打来的,都应礼貌接听,这一点很重要。

    D

    很重要的一点是,在电话中回答问题时应礼貌有加,无论是谁打来的。

    C
    老师点评:
  • 42

    B-42. He who has never tasted what is bitter and tough does not know what is sweet and smooth.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    没有尝试过什么是苦涩艰难的人不会知道什么才是甜蜜顺利。

    B

    他从没尝过什么是苦和艰难,也不知道什么是甜和顺利。

    C

    他不知道谁从没尝过苦涩艰难,还有甜蜜顺利。

    D

    谁是没有尝试过什么是苦和艰难,不知道甜蜜和顺利的人。

    A
    老师点评:
  • 43

    B-43. As is known to all, trade and specialization go hand in hand and enable each of us to have more products to use.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    众所周知,现代贸易需要生产的专门化,才能让我们用到更多新产品。

    B

    众所周知,贸易和专门化相辅相成,使我们每个人能使用更多的新产品。

    C

    众所周知,贸易和专门化总是同时进行,使我们能生产出更多的产品。

    D

    众所周知,现代贸易需要生产的专门化,才能够制造出更多的新产品。

    B
    老师点评:
  • 44

    B-44. We sent an email to your Sales Department a week ago asking about the goods we had ordered.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    一周前你方销售部发来电子邮件,询问我方是否需要购买该产品。

    B

    一周前我们给你方销售部发了电子邮件,查询我们所订购的货物。

    C

    一周前我们给你们销售部发了电子邮件,想核查我们要买的货物。

    D

    一周前你方的销售部派人来核实我们的订购货物的有关电子邮件。

    B
    老师点评:
  • 45

    B-45. Candidates applying for this job are expected to be skilled at using a computer and good at spoken English.

    客观题满分: 2分 得分: 2分
    A

    申请该岗位的应聘者应能熟练使用计算机并有良好的英语口语能力。

    B

    本项工作的申请人希望能提高使用计算机的能力和善于说英语。

    C

    本工作的受聘人员在应聘前应受过使用计算机的训练并懂得英语。

    D

    申请人在应聘本岗位时有可能被要求使用计算机和说良好的英语。

    A
    老师点评:
  • 46

    B-46 此部分要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80个单词的短文。

    说明:请根据下面信息,以公司行政办公室的名义,按通知的格式和要求,写一份于2018年10月20日公布的通知,通知下属员工做好接待准备,包括以下内容:

    Ferrara Textiles的Williams先生明天要来我们公司,约11点到达。为了让他对我们公司有个好印象,请注意:

    1) 通知所有员工他的来访,强调接待的重要意义;

    2)提醒员工要礼貌地回答他的询问;

    3)安排好午餐休息时间,保证你部门随时有人在岗。

    Words for reference: 好印象 a good impression

    主观题满分: 10分 得分: 9分

                                                                                                                        Notice

    Tomorrow we will have the pleasure to welcome Mr. Williams from Ferrara Textiles as a visitor to our company. His company intends to place a large order with us,and we hope that this will become a long-term business relationship. It is therefore very important to make a good impression,and all the staff should know about his visit and be as helpful as possible. We should greet him by name,answer any questions he asks,explain procedures etc. He will be looking around the company from about 11: 00. Please make sure that there should be someone present in every section over the lunch period,in case he has any question.

    Administrative office

    October 20,2018

     

    老师点评:整体上写得很不错,格式、内容完成度很高。希望再接再厉!
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论述未来新媒体营销的趋势,企业该如何应对这些趋势呢?未来新媒体营销的趋势有哪些?
论述未来新媒体营销的趋势,企业该如何应对这些趋势呢?未来新媒体营销的趋势有哪些?
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2023年秋江苏开放大学单片机应用技术第4次作业
2023年秋江苏开放大学单片机应用技术第4次作业
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黄河公司为一工业生产企业,2020年发生下列与或有事项有关的业务: (1)10月10日,黄河公司接到法院的通知,其联营企业在两年前的一笔借款到期,本息合计为1000万元,因联营企业无力偿还,债权单位(贷款单位)已将本笔贷款的担保企业黄河公司告上法庭,要求黄河公司履行担保责任,代为清偿。黄河公司董事会经研究认为,目前联营企业的财务状况较差,黄河公司有45%的可能性承担全部本息的偿还责任。 (2)10月28日,黄河公司因为产品质量问题,被甲公司提起诉讼。期末,黄河公司法律顾问认为败诉的可能性为65%,预计赔偿金额在200万元至250万元(该区间内支付各种金额的可能性相等)之间的某一金额,另支付诉讼费用5万元,鉴于黄河公司对该产品买了产品质量保险,期末黄河公司基本确定可从保险公司获得赔偿100万元。 (3)11月1日,黄河公司与乙公司签订一份不可撤销合同,合同约定:黄河公司在2014年2月1日以每件2万元的价格向乙公司销售100件A产品,黄河公司应预付定金20万元,若黄河公司违约,双倍返还定金。 年末,黄河公司库存A产品100件,成本总额为210万元,按目前市场价格计算的市价总额为236万元,假定不考虑相关税费。 (4)12月1日,黄河公司涉及侵权被丙公司起诉。期末黄河公司法律顾问认为很可能承担赔偿责任,赔偿100万元的可能性为40%,赔偿120万元的可能性为60%。 (5)至2020年12月31日,上述诉讼案件均未判决。 要求: (1)判断资料(1)、(2)、(3)和(4)是否属于或有事项,标明序号即可。 (2)根据上述资料,针对判断出来的或有事项符合负债确认条件的业务,编制相应的会计分录。 (答案中的金额单位用万元表示)
黄河公司为一工业生产企业,2020年发生下列与或有事项有关的业务: (1)10月10日,黄河公司接到法院的通知,其联营企业在两年前的一笔借款到期,本息合计为1000万元,因联营企业无力偿还,债权单位(贷款单位)已将本笔贷款的担保企业黄河公司告上法庭,要求黄河公司履行担保责任,代为清偿。黄河公司董事会经研究认为,目前联营企业的财务状况较差,黄河公司有45%的可能性承担全部本息的偿还责任。 (2)10月28日,黄河公司因为产品质量问题,被甲公司提起诉讼。期末,黄河公司法律顾问认为败诉的可能性为65%,预计赔偿金额在200万元至250万元(该区间内支付各种金额的可能性相等)之间的某一金额,另支付诉讼费用5万元,鉴于黄河公司对该产品买了产品质量保险,期末黄河公司基本确定可从保险公司获得赔偿100万元。 (3)11月1日,黄河公司与乙公司签订一份不可撤销合同,合同约定:黄河公司在2014年2月1日以每件2万元的价格向乙公司销售100件A产品,黄河公司应预付定金20万元,若黄河公司违约,双倍返还定金。 年末,黄河公司库存A产品100件,成本总额为210万元,按目前市场价格计算的市价总额为236万元,假定不考虑相关税费。 (4)12月1日,黄河公司涉及侵权被丙公司起诉。期末黄河公司法律顾问认为很可能承担赔偿责任,赔偿100万元的可能性为40%,赔偿120万元的可能性为60%。 (5)至2020年12月31日,上述诉讼案件均未判决。 要求: (1)判断资料(1)、(2)、(3)和(4)是否属于或有事项,标明序号即可。 (2)根据上述资料,针对判断出来的或有事项符合负债确认条件的业务,编制相应的会计分录。 (答案中的金额单位用万元表示)
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