国家开放大学人文英语3综合测试

一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）(抽题规则：每次学生登录只显示5个小题。每次登录都随机变换题目)
1.
– Could you please help me choose an Mp4 player online?
– ___________________. My computer doesn’t work. （ C ）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
I don’t agree
B.
I hope so
C.
I’m afraid I can’t
2.
– Don’t you agree that our society has changed a lot and people’s life have become more colorful?
– ______________Education is one of the driving forces in … （A）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
I couldn’t agree more.
B.
What do you mean by that?
C.
It’s very easy for people to reach an agreement.
3.
– Do you have much experience with caring for babies?
– _____________________. （A）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
Yes, I do. I take care of kids in my free time
B.
I regret having a baby so early
C.
Yes, they are. They are very cute
4.
– Your phone looks good! ______________
– Yes, it is a Smartphone. （A）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
Can I have a look?
B.
What’s up?
C.
What’s it?
5.
– Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
– _________________? （A）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
What for
B.
What is it
C.
How is it
二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）(抽题规则：每次学生登录只显示15个小题。每次登录都随机变换题目)
6.Very frustrating! Sometimes it takes me two days to get everything______. （B）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
been accomplished
B.
accomplished
C.
accomplishing
7.That’s part of the reason_______ I chose to study in the Open University. （A）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
why
B.
how
C.
what
8.This is the first time that she has been to China, _____? （ C ）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
hasn’t it
B.
doesn’t it
C.
isn’t it
9.One of your biggest struggles is to______yourself of appropriate expectations. （ C ）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
demand
B.
rewind
C.
remind
10.It ____ some time before my wife returned and released me. （B）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
is
B.
was
C.
has been
11.This will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect_____. （A）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
in return
B.
on purpose
C.
by accident
12.Well, that’s to say, every coin has two sides, ________ technology. （B）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
so is
B.
so does
C.
so has
13.They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes ______they want. （ C ）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
however
B.
whatever
C.
whenever
14.People often work overtime because of too much work____in queue. （ C ）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
to be waited
B.
wait
C.
waiting
15. I have worries that my audience may find my speech boring and _____asleep. （ C ）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
falling
B.
have fallen
C.
fall
16.Interestingly, I notice that there are some Chinese words in English _____! （A）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
as well
B.
besides
C.
in addition
17.When you are suspicious of the website, check it out ____ you pay any money. （A）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
before
B.
after
C.
until
18.The ______ of all, kids are exposed to too much violence on TV. （B）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
best
B.
worst
C.
least
19._____mode, there are impromptu speeches, extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting, speeches from manuscript, etc. （B）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
Instead of
B.
In terms of
C.
In favor of
20.We went to Portobello Road, and someone ______my handbag. （B）
单选题 (2 分) 2分
A.
steal
B.
stole
C.
steals
三、阅读理解（共计60分，每小题4分）(抽题规则：每次学生登录只显示3个阅读段落。各5个小题，共计15个小题。每次登录都随机变换阅读段落)
21.
English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.
The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing. English is the language of international communications, business, tourism, education, science, computer technology, media and the Internet. Surprisingly, 70% of all information stored in the Internet is in English.
British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the last hundred years, the USA has played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market.
However, the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political, economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world.
综合题 (20 分)
(1)English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world. （B）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(2)Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language. （B）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(3)It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English. （B）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(4)The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century. （A）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(5)It is definitely predicted (预见) that English will still act as a global language in the future. （B）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
22.
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.
Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.
Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline. Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children.
Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.
Know who your children’s friends are. Show an interest in your children’s social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.
综合题 (20 分)
(1)The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses. （B）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(2)You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency. （B）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(3) If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies. （A）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(4)Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use. （A）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(5)Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. （A）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
23.
A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.
In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.
When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers’ booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it. “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”
That’s right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?
综合题 (20 分)
(1)A passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty. （B）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(2)The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose. （B）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(3)The passenger refused the cup of water. （A）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(4)The passenger didn’t write down any sharp words. （A）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
(5)This passage tells us that a sincere smile is of no use. （B）
判断题 (4 分) 4分
A.
T
B.
F
四、翻译
24.In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough.
简答题 (0 分)
答案:
在我看来，我们在预防犯罪方面的努力还不够到位。
25.Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance.
简答题 (0 分)
答案:
让孩子们明白你期望他们去上课。
26.I used to take care of my grandfather last year.
简答题 (0 分)
答案:
去年我经常照顾我爷爷。
27.你家有几口人？
简答题 (0 分)
答案:
How many people are there in your family?
28.你不介意我问你的年龄吧？
简答题 (0 分)
答案：Do you mind me asking how old you are?

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